e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2008
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from: to
Commission File Number: 01-33901
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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26-1219283 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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445 Hamilton Ave, Suite 1206 |
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White Plains, NY
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10601 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(914) 286-6800
(Registrants telephone number including area code)
n/a
(Former name former address and former fiscal year if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions
of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting
company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o | |
Accelerated filer
o | |
Non-accelerated filer
þ | |
Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
The number of shares outstanding of the issuers common stock as of January 28, 2009 was
22,641,615.
FIFTH STREET FINANCE CORP.
FORM 10-Q FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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Item 1. Financial Statements of Fifth Street Finance Corp. (unaudited) |
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Balance Sheets at December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008 |
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3 |
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Statements of Operations for the three months ended December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 |
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4 |
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Statements of Changes in Net Assets for the three months ended December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 |
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5 |
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Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 |
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6 |
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Schedule of Investments as of December 31, 2008 |
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7 |
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Schedule of Investments as of September 30, 2008 |
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Notes to Financial Statements |
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17 |
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Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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31 |
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
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42 |
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures |
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43 |
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION |
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Item 1. Legal Proceedings |
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43 |
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Item 1A. Risk Factors |
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43 |
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Item 2. Unregistered Sales and Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
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43 |
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Item 5. Other Information |
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43 |
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Item 6. Exhibits |
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44 |
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Signatures |
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45 |
2
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Balance Sheets
(unaudited)
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December 31, |
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September 30, |
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2008 |
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2008 |
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Assets |
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Investments at fair value: |
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Affiliate investments (cost 12/31/2008: $87,436,639; 9/30/2008: $81,820,636) |
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$ |
71,096,995 |
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$ |
71,350,417 |
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Non-control/Non-affiliate investments (cost 12/31/2008: $219,082,778;
9/30/2008: $208,764,349) |
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200,114,155 |
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202,408,737 |
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Total investments at fair value |
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271,211,150 |
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273,759,154 |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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7,194,139 |
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22,906,376 |
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Interest receivable |
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2,598,215 |
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2,367,806 |
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Due from portfolio company |
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66,084 |
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80,763 |
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Prepaid expenses |
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259,583 |
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34,706 |
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Total Assets |
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$ |
281,329,171 |
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$ |
299,148,805 |
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Liabilities |
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Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities |
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$ |
360,879 |
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$ |
567,691 |
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Base management fee payable |
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1,370,675 |
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1,381,212 |
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Incentive fee payable |
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2,052,595 |
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1,814,013 |
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Dividends payable |
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8,603,814 |
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Due to FSC, Inc. |
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302,258 |
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574,102 |
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Interest payable |
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417 |
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38,750 |
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Payments received in advance from portfolio companies |
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90,102 |
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133,737 |
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Offering costs payable |
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303,461 |
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Total Liabilities |
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12,780,740 |
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4,812,966 |
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Commitments
and Contingencies (Note 3) |
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Stockholders Equity : |
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Common stock, $0.01 par value, 49,800,000 shares authorized, 22,641,615 and
22,614,289 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2008 and September
30, 2008 |
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226,416 |
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226,143 |
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Additional paid-in-capital |
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300,823,954 |
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300,524,155 |
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Net
unrealized depreciation on investments |
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(35,308,268 |
) |
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(16,825,831 |
) |
Net realized gain on investments |
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62,487 |
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62,487 |
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Accumulated undistributed net investment income |
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2,743,842 |
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10,348,885 |
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Total Stockholders Equity |
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268,548,431 |
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294,335,839 |
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Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
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$ |
281,329,171 |
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$ |
299,148,805 |
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See notes to Financial Statements.
3
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Statements of Operations
(unaudited)
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For the three months ended December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Investment income: |
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Interest income: |
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Affiliate investments |
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$ |
3,071,523 |
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$ |
1,744,976 |
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Non-control/Non- affiliate investments |
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8,335,053 |
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3,195,565 |
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Interest on cash and cash equivalents |
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79,190 |
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212,569 |
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Total interest income |
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11,485,766 |
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5,153,110 |
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Fee income: |
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Affiliate investments |
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446,913 |
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109,054 |
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Non-control/Non- affiliate investments |
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616,610 |
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164,670 |
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Total fee income |
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1,063,523 |
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273,724 |
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Dividend and other income: |
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Other income |
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35,396 |
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Total dividend and other income |
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35,396 |
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Total investment income |
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12,584,685 |
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5,426,834 |
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Expenses: |
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Base management fees |
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1,370,675 |
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844,522 |
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Incentive fees |
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2,052,595 |
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Professional fees |
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385,943 |
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206,329 |
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Board of Directors fees |
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39,250 |
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Organizational costs |
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146,432 |
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Interest expense |
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40,158 |
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114,699 |
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Administrator expense |
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180,430 |
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109,340 |
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Line of credit guarantee expense |
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83,333 |
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Transaction fees |
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206,726 |
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General and administrative expenses |
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305,252 |
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41,452 |
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Total expenses |
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4,374,303 |
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1,752,833 |
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Net investment income |
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8,210,382 |
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3,674,001 |
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Unrealized depreciation on investments: |
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Affiliate investments |
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(5,869,425 |
) |
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(408,031 |
) |
Non-control/Non- affiliate investments |
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(12,613,013 |
) |
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(68,306 |
) |
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Total unrealized depreciation on investments |
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(18,482,438 |
) |
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(476,337 |
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Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
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$ |
(10,272,056 |
) |
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$ |
3,197,664 |
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Earnings (loss) per common share-basic and diluted(1) |
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$ |
(0.46 |
) |
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$ |
0.26 |
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Net investment income per common share-basic and diluted(1) |
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$ |
0.36 |
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$ |
0.29 |
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Weighted average common shares-basic and diluted |
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22,562,191 |
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12,480,972 |
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(1) |
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The earnings and net investment income per share calculations for the three months ended
December 31, 2007 are based on the assumption that, if the number of shares issued at the time
of the merger of Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III L.P. with and into Fifth Street Finance
Corp. on January 2, 2008 (12,480,972 shares of common stock) had been issued at the beginning
of the three-month period, on October 1, 2007, Fifth Street Finance Corps earnings and net
investment income per share would have been $0.26 and $0.29 per share, respectively. |
See notes to Financial Statements.
4
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
(unaudited)
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For the three months ended December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Operations: |
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Net investment income |
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$ |
8,210,382 |
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$ |
3,674,001 |
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Net unrealized depreciation on investments |
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(18,482,438 |
) |
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(476,337 |
) |
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Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations |
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(10,272,056 |
) |
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3,197,664 |
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Stockholder transactions: |
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Distributions to stockholders from net investment income |
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(15,815,427 |
) |
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Net decrease in assets from stockholder transactions |
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(15,815,427 |
) |
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Capital share transactions: |
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Issuance of common stock under dividend reinvestment plan |
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762,557 |
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Repurchases of common stock |
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(462,482 |
) |
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Capital contributions from partners |
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66,497,000 |
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Capital withdrawals by partners |
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(2,810,369 |
) |
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Net increase in assets from capital share transactions |
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300,075 |
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63,686,631 |
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Total increase (decrease) in net assets |
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(25,787,408 |
) |
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66,884,295 |
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Net assets at beginning of period |
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294,335,839 |
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106,815,695 |
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Net assets at end of period |
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$ |
268,548,431 |
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$ |
173,699,990 |
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Net asset value per common share |
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$ |
11.86 |
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$ |
13.92 |
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Common shares outstanding at end of period |
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22,641,615 |
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|
12,480,972 |
|
See notes to Financial Statements.
5
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
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Three months ended December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
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$ |
(10,272,056 |
) |
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$ |
3,197,664 |
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Change in unrealized depreciation on investments |
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|
18,482,438 |
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|
476,337 |
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Paid-in-kind income, net of cash received |
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(1,696,351 |
) |
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(728,483 |
) |
Recognition of fee income |
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(1,063,524 |
) |
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(273,724 |
) |
Accretion of original issue discount on investments |
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(195,922 |
) |
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(187,212 |
) |
Other income |
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(35,396 |
) |
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Change in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Fee income received |
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982,763 |
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|
1,048,500 |
|
Increase in interest receivable |
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(230,409 |
) |
|
|
(417,052 |
) |
Decrease in due from portfolio company |
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14,679 |
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|
127,715 |
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Decrease in prepaid management fees |
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|
252,586 |
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Increase in prepaid expenses |
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(224,877 |
) |
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Decrease in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities |
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|
(206,812 |
) |
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|
(317,107 |
) |
Decrease in base management fee payable |
|
|
(10,537 |
) |
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Increase in incentive fee payable |
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|
238,582 |
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|
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|
Decrease in due to FSC, Inc. |
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(271,844 |
) |
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Decrease in interest payable |
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(38,333 |
) |
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|
(9,934 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in payments received in advance from portfolio companies |
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|
(43,635 |
) |
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|
36,003 |
|
Purchases of investments |
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(23,650,000 |
) |
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(45,200,117 |
) |
Principal payments received on investments |
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|
9,688,600 |
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|
62,500 |
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|
Net cash used by operating activities |
|
|
(8,532,634 |
) |
|
|
(41,932,324 |
) |
|
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|
Dividends paid in cash |
|
|
(6,449,056 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Repurchases of common stock |
|
|
(462,482 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Capital contributions |
|
|
|
|
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|
66,497,000 |
|
Capital withdrawals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,810,369 |
) |
Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,250,000 |
|
Repayments of borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28,250,000 |
) |
Offering costs paid |
|
|
(268,065 |
) |
|
|
(518,915 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities |
|
|
(7,179,603 |
) |
|
|
63,167,716 |
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(15,712,237 |
) |
|
|
21,235,392 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
|
22,906,376 |
|
|
|
17,654,056 |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
7,194,139 |
|
|
$ |
38,889,448 |
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Information: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest |
|
$ |
78,491 |
|
|
$ |
124,633 |
|
Non-cash financing activities: |
|
|
Issuance of shares of common stock under dividend reinvestment plan |
|
$ |
762,557 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to Financial Statements.
6
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Schedule of Investments
December 31, 2008
(unaudited)
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Portfolio Company /Type of |
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Investment(1)(2)(5) |
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Industry |
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Principal(8) |
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Cost |
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Fair Value |
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Control Investments(3) |
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Affiliate Investments(4) |
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OCurrance, Inc |
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Data Processing & Outsourced Services |
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|
First Lien Term Loan A, 16.875% due 3/21/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10,212,525 |
|
|
$ |
10,008,196 |
|
|
$ |
10,008,196 |
|
First Lien Term Loan B, 16.875% due 3/21/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,425,481 |
|
|
|
3,370,271 |
|
|
|
3,370,271 |
|
1.75% Preferred Membership Interest in OCurrance Holding
Co., LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
130,413 |
|
|
|
|
|
3.3% Membership Interest in OCurrance Holding Co., LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250,000 |
|
|
|
57,274 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
13,758,880 |
|
|
|
13,435,741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CPAC, Inc.(9) |
|
Household Products & Specialty Chemicals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 17.5% due 4/13/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,734,808 |
|
|
|
9,519,244 |
|
|
|
1,043,762 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,297,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,816,244 |
|
|
|
1,043,762 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elephant & Castle, Inc. |
|
Restaurants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 15.5% due 4/20/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,864,525 |
|
|
|
7,247,086 |
|
|
|
7,247,086 |
|
Series A Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
750,000 |
|
|
|
84,762 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,997,086 |
|
|
|
7,331,848 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MK Network, LLC |
|
Healthcare technology |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan A, 13.5% due 6/1/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,500,000 |
|
|
|
9,141,391 |
|
|
|
9,121,974 |
|
First Lien Term Loan B, 17.5% due 6/1/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,318,256 |
|
|
|
5,007,659 |
|
|
|
4,997,023 |
|
First Lien
Revolver, Prime + 1.5% (10% floor), due 6/1/2010 - undrawn revolver of $2,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,447 |
) |
|
|
(9,447 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Membership Units(6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
771,575 |
|
|
|
196,662 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,911,178 |
|
|
|
14,306,212 |
|
7
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Schedule of Investments
December 31, 2008
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Company /Type of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment(1)(2)(5) |
|
Industry |
|
|
Principal(8) |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Rose Tarlow, Inc.(9) |
|
Home Furnishing Retail |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan, 12% due 1/25/2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000,000 |
|
|
|
9,803,776 |
|
|
|
8,257,802 |
|
First Lien Revolver, LIBOR+4% (9% floor) due 1/25/2014 - undrawn revolver of $2,300,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
700,000 |
|
|
|
674,583 |
|
|
|
568,207 |
|
6.9% membership interest in RTMH Acquisition Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,275,000 |
|
|
|
284,904 |
|
0.1% membership interest in RTMH Acquisition Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
4,129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,778,359 |
|
|
|
9,115,042 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Martini Park, LLC(9) |
|
Restaurants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan, 14% due 2/20/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,133,184 |
|
|
|
3,412,351 |
|
|
|
2,712,825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5% membership interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
650,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,062,351 |
|
|
|
2,712,825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Caregiver Services, Inc. |
|
Healthcare services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan A, LIBOR+6.85% (12% floor) due
2/25/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,642,649 |
|
|
|
9,064,549 |
|
|
|
9,064,549 |
|
Second Lien Term Loan B, 16.5% due 2/25/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,917,461 |
|
|
|
12,967,594 |
|
|
|
12,967,594 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series A Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,080,398 |
|
|
|
1,119,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,112,541 |
|
|
|
23,151,565 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Affiliate Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
87,436,639 |
|
|
$ |
71,096,995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments(7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Best Vinyl Acquisition Corporation(9) |
|
Building Products |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 12% due 3/30/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,000,000 |
|
|
|
6,732,521 |
|
|
|
6,732,521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series A Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
253,846 |
|
|
|
177,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,564 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,988,931 |
|
|
|
6,910,036 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Traffic Control & Safety Corporation |
|
Construction and Engineering |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 15% due 6/29/2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,882,532 |
|
|
|
18,656,651 |
|
|
|
18,377,406 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series B Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
247,500 |
|
|
|
135,653 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
8
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Schedule of Investments
December 31, 2008
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Company /Type of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment(1)(2)(5) |
|
Industry |
|
|
Principal(8) |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,906,651 |
|
|
|
18,513,059 |
|
Nicos Polymers & Grinding Inc.(9) |
|
Commodity Chemicals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan A, LIBOR+5% (10% floor), due 7/17/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,170,158 |
|
|
|
3,148,363 |
|
|
|
3,147,521 |
|
First Lien Term Loan B, 13.5% due 7/17/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,834,741 |
|
|
|
5,653,360 |
|
|
|
5,651,849 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest in Crownbrook Acquisition I LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
168,086 |
|
|
|
20,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,969,809 |
|
|
|
8,819,825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TBA Global, LLC(9) |
|
Media: Advertising |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan A, LIBOR+5% (10% floor), due 8/3/2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,544,946 |
|
|
|
2,534,199 |
|
|
|
2,421,156 |
|
Second Lien Term Loan B, 14.5% due 8/3/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,475,852 |
|
|
|
9,993,889 |
|
|
|
9,548,093 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Preferred Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
215,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares A Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
191,977 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,936,040 |
|
|
|
11,969,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fitness Edge, LLC |
|
Leisure Facilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan A, LIBOR+5.25% (10% floor), due 8/8/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,125,000 |
|
|
|
2,110,379 |
|
|
|
1,973,991 |
|
First Lien Term Loan B, 15% due 8/8/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,387,736 |
|
|
|
5,248,324 |
|
|
|
4,909,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,908 |
|
|
|
41,796 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,401,611 |
|
|
|
6,924,927 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Filet of Chicken(9) |
|
Food Distributors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 14.5% due 7/31/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,572,234 |
|
|
|
12,061,775 |
|
|
|
12,061,775 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,061,775 |
|
|
|
12,061,775 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Boot Barn(9) |
|
Footwear and Apparel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 14.5% due 10/3/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,595,933 |
|
|
|
21,373,170 |
|
|
|
21,373,170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series A Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
247,060 |
|
|
|
72,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,620,361 |
|
|
|
21,445,625 |
|
9
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Schedule of Investments
December 31, 2008
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Company /Type of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment(1)(2)(5) |
|
Industry |
|
|
Principal(8) |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
American Hardwoods Industries |
|
Lumber Products |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings, LLC(9) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 15% due 10/15/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,073,644 |
|
|
|
10,099,746 |
|
|
|
1,683,448 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Membership Units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,349,746 |
|
|
|
1,683,448 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premier Trailer Leasing, Inc. |
|
Trailer Leasing Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 16.5% due 10/23/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,421,517 |
|
|
|
17,147,648 |
|
|
|
14,367,105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,148,788 |
|
|
|
14,367,105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pacific Press Technologies, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 14.75% due 1/10/2013 |
|
Capital Goods |
|
|
9,611,682 |
|
|
|
9,376,031 |
|
|
|
9,376,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
344,513 |
|
|
|
390,768 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,720,544 |
|
|
|
9,766,799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goldco, LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 17.5% due 1/31/2013 |
|
Restaurants |
|
|
7,784,800 |
|
|
|
7,664,800 |
|
|
|
7,664,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,664,800 |
|
|
|
7,664,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lighting by Gregory, LLC |
|
Housewares & Specialties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan A, 9.75% due 2/28/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,250,003 |
|
|
|
4,178,589 |
|
|
|
2,708,158 |
|
First Lien Term Loan B, 14.5% due 2/28/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,020,772 |
|
|
|
6,906,440 |
|
|
|
4,476,088 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1% membership interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,195,029 |
|
|
|
7,184,246 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rail Acquisition Corp. |
|
Manufacturing - Mechanical Products |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan, 17% due 4/1/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,831,952 |
|
|
|
15,538,599 |
|
|
|
15,538,599 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,538,599 |
|
|
|
15,538,599 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Western Emulsions, Inc. |
|
Emulsions Manufacturing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 15% due 6/30/2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,723,322 |
|
|
|
9,591,322 |
|
|
|
9,591,322 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,591,322 |
|
|
|
9,591,322 |
|
10
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Schedule of Investments
December 31, 2008
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Company /Type of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment(1)(2)(5) |
|
Industry |
|
|
Principal(8) |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Storytellers Theaters Corporation |
|
Entertainment - Theaters |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan, 15% due 7/16/2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,219,029 |
|
|
|
7,093,323 |
|
|
|
7,093,323 |
|
First Lien
Revolver, LIBOR+3.5% (10% floor), due 7/16/2014 - undrawn revolver of $2,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,333 |
) |
|
|
(18,333 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
|
|
107,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,275,159 |
|
|
|
7,182,909 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HealthDrive Corporation |
|
Healthcare facilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan A, 10% due 7/17/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,950,000 |
|
|
|
7,877,478 |
|
|
|
7,226,347 |
|
First Lien Term Loan A, 13% due 7/17/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,008,611 |
|
|
|
9,828,611 |
|
|
|
9,016,204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Revolver, 12% due 7/17/2013 - undrawn revolver of $1,750,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
250,000 |
|
|
|
232,000 |
|
|
|
212,824 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,938,089 |
|
|
|
16,455,375 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
idX Corporation |
|
Merchandise Display |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 14.5% due 7/1/2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,115,975 |
|
|
|
12,877,641 |
|
|
|
12,877,641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,877,641 |
|
|
|
12,877,641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cenegenics, LLC |
|
Healthcare services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan, 17% due 10/27/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,098,014 |
|
|
|
10,746,775 |
|
|
|
10,746,775 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
151,108 |
|
|
|
410,640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,897,883 |
|
|
|
11,157,415 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
219,082,778 |
|
|
$ |
200,114,155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Portfolio Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
306,519,417 |
|
|
$ |
271,211,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Schedule of Investments
December 31, 2008
(unaudited)
|
|
|
(1) |
|
All debt investments are income producing. Equity is non-income producing unless otherwise
noted. |
|
(2) |
|
See Note 3 for summary geographic location. |
|
(3) |
|
Control Investments are defined by the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as
investments in companies in which the Company owns more than 25% of the voting securities or
maintains greater than 50% of the board representation. As of December 31, 2008, the Company
did not have a controlling interest in any of its investments. |
|
(4) |
|
Affiliate Investments are defined by the 1940 Act as investments in companies in which the
Company owns between 5% and 25% of the voting securities. |
|
(5) |
|
Equity ownership may be held in shares or units of companies related to the portfolio
companies. |
|
(6) |
|
Income producing through payment of dividends or distributions. |
|
(7) |
|
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments are defined by the 1940 Act as investments that are
neither Control Investments or Affiliate Investments. |
|
(8) |
|
Principal includes accumulated PIK interest and is net of repayments. |
|
(9) |
|
Interest rates have been adjusted on certain term loans and
revolvers. These rate
adjustments are temporary in nature due to financial or payment covenant
violations in the original credit agreements, or permanent in nature per loan amendment or waiver
documents. The table below summarizes these rate adjustments by
portfolio company: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Company |
|
Effective date |
|
Cash interest |
|
PIK interest |
|
Reason |
CPAC, Inc.
|
|
November 21, 2008
|
|
-
|
|
+ 1.0% on Term Loan
|
|
Per waiver agreement |
Rose Tarlow, Inc.
|
|
October 10, 2008
|
|
+ 3.0% on Revolver + 0.5% on Term Loan
|
|
-
|
|
Per waiver agreement |
Martini Park, LLC
|
|
October 1, 2008
|
|
- 6.0% on Term Loan
|
|
+ 6.0% on Term Loan
|
|
Per waiver agreement |
Best Vinyl Acquisition Corporation
|
|
April 1, 2008
|
|
+ 0.5% on Term Loan
|
|
-
|
|
Per loan amendment |
Nicos Polymers & Grinding, Inc.
|
|
February 10, 2008
|
|
-
|
|
+ 2.0% on Term Loan A and B
|
|
Per waiver agreement |
TBA Global, LLC
|
|
February 15, 2008
|
|
-
|
|
+ 2.0% on Term Loan A & B
|
|
Per waiver agreement |
Filet of Chicken
|
|
August 1, 2008
|
|
+ 1.0% on Term Loan
|
|
+ 1.0% on Term Loan
|
|
Per loan amendment |
Boot Barn
|
|
October 23, 2008
|
|
+ 0.5% on Term Loan
|
|
+ 2.0% on Term Loan
|
|
Per waiver agreement |
American Hardwoods Industries Holdings, LLC
|
|
April 1, 2008
|
|
+ 6.75% on Term Loan
|
|
- 3.0% on Term Loan
|
|
Default interest retroactively
imposed per credit agreement |
See notes to Financial Statements.
12
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Schedule of Investments
September 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Company /Type of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment(1)(2)(5) |
|
Industry |
|
Principal(8) |
|
Cost |
|
Fair Value |
|
Control Investments(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliate Investments(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OCurrance, Inc |
|
Data Processing & Outsourced Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan A, 16.875% due 3/21/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10,108,838 |
|
|
$ |
9,888,488 |
|
|
$ |
9,888,488 |
|
First Lien Term Loan B, 16.875% due 3/21/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,640,702 |
|
|
|
3,581,245 |
|
|
|
3,581,245 |
|
3.3% Membership Interest in OCurrance Holding Co., LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250,000 |
|
|
|
97,156 |
|
1.75% Preferred Membership Interest in OCurrance Holding Co., LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
130,413 |
|
|
|
130,413 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,850,146 |
|
|
|
13,697,302 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CPAC, Inc. |
|
Household Products & Specialty Chemicals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 17.5% due 4/13/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,613,769 |
|
|
|
9,556,805 |
|
|
|
3,626,497 |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,297,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,853,805 |
|
|
|
3,626,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elephant & Castle, Inc. |
|
Restaurants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 15.5% due 4/20/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,809,513 |
|
|
|
7,145,198 |
|
|
|
7,145,198 |
|
Series A Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
750,000 |
|
|
|
196,386 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,895,198 |
|
|
|
7,341,584 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MK Network, LLC |
|
Healthcare technology |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan A, 13.5% due 6/1/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,500,000 |
|
|
|
9,115,152 |
|
|
|
9,115,152 |
|
First Lien Term Loan B, 17.5% due 6/1/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien
Revolver, Prime + 1.5% (10% floor), due 6/1/2010 - undrawn revolver of $2,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,113 |
) |
|
|
(11,113 |
) |
Membership Units(6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
584,795 |
|
|
|
760,441 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,688,834 |
|
|
|
9,864,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rose Tarlow, Inc. |
|
Home Furnishing Retail |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan, 12% due 1/25/2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000,000 |
|
|
|
9,796,648 |
|
|
|
9,796,648 |
|
First Lien Revolver, LIBOR+4% (9% floor) due 1/25/2014 - undrawn revolver of $2,650,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
350,000 |
|
|
|
323,333 |
|
|
|
323,333 |
|
6.9% membership interest in RTMH Acquisition Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,275,000 |
|
|
|
591,939 |
|
0.1% membership interest in RTMH Acquisition Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
11,607 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,419,981 |
|
|
|
10,723,527 |
|
13
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Schedule of Investments
September 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Company /Type of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment(1)(2)(5) |
|
Industry |
|
Principal(8) |
|
Cost |
|
Fair Value |
|
Martini Park, LLC |
|
Restaurants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan, 14% due 2/20/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,049,822 |
|
|
|
3,188,351 |
|
|
|
2,719,236 |
|
5% membership interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
650,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,838,351 |
|
|
|
2,719,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Caregiver Services, Inc. |
|
Healthcare services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan A, LIBOR+6.85% (12% floor) due 2/25/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000,000 |
|
|
|
9,381,973 |
|
|
|
9,381,973 |
|
Second Lien Term Loan B, 16.5% due 2/25/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,809,891 |
|
|
|
12,811,950 |
|
|
|
12,811,951 |
|
Series A Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,080,398 |
|
|
|
1,183,867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,274,321 |
|
|
|
23,377,791 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Affiliate Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
81,820,636 |
|
|
$ |
71,350,417 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments(7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Best
Vinyl Acquisition Corporation(9) |
|
Building Products |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 12% due 3/30/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,000,000 |
|
|
|
6,716,712 |
|
|
|
6,716,712 |
|
Series A Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
253,846 |
|
|
|
253,846 |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,564 |
|
|
|
4,753 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,973,122 |
|
|
|
6,975,311 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Traffic Control & Safety Corporation |
|
Construction and Engineering |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 15% due 6/29/2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,741,969 |
|
|
|
18,503,268 |
|
|
|
18,503,268 |
|
Series B Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
247,500 |
|
|
|
179,899 |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,753,268 |
|
|
|
18,683,167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nicos
Polymers & Grinding Inc.(9) |
|
Commodity Chemicals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan A, LIBOR+5% (10% floor), due 7/17/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,216,511 |
|
|
|
3,192,408 |
|
|
|
3,192,408 |
|
First Lien Term Loan B, 13.5% due 7/17/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,786,547 |
|
|
|
5,594,313 |
|
|
|
5,594,313 |
|
Interest in Crownbrook Acquisition I LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
168,086 |
|
|
|
72,756 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,954,807 |
|
|
|
8,859,477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TBA
Global, LLC(9) |
|
Media: Advertising |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan A, LIBOR+5% (10% floor), due 8/3/2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,531,982 |
|
|
|
2,516,148 |
|
|
|
2,516,148 |
|
Second Lien Term Loan B, 14.5% due 8/3/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,369,491 |
|
|
|
9,857,130 |
|
|
|
9,857,130 |
|
Senior Preferred Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
215,975 |
|
|
|
143,418 |
|
Shares A Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
191,977 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,781,230 |
|
|
|
12,516,696 |
|
14
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Schedule of Investments
September 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Company /Type of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment(1)(2)(5) |
|
Industry |
|
Principal(8) |
|
Cost |
|
Fair Value |
|
Fitness Edge, LLC |
|
Leisure Facilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan A, LIBOR+5.25% (10% floor), due 8/8/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,250,000 |
|
|
|
2,233,636 |
|
|
|
2,233,636 |
|
First Lien Term Loan B, 15% due 8/8/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,353,461 |
|
|
|
5,206,261 |
|
|
|
5,206,261 |
|
Common Units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,908 |
|
|
|
55,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,482,805 |
|
|
|
7,494,930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Filet of
Chicken(9) |
|
Food Distributors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 14.5% due 7/31/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,516,185 |
|
|
|
11,994,788 |
|
|
|
11,994,788 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,994,788 |
|
|
|
11,994,788 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Boot Barn |
|
Footwear and Apparel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 14.5% due 10/3/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,095,935 |
|
|
|
17,788,078 |
|
|
|
17,788,078 |
|
Series A Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
247,060 |
|
|
|
146,435 |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,035,269 |
|
|
|
17,934,513 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
American
Hardwoods Industries Holdings, LLC(9) |
|
Lumber Products |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 15% due 10/15/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,334,704 |
|
|
|
10,094,129 |
|
|
|
4,384,489 |
|
Membership Units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,344,129 |
|
|
|
4,384,489 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premier Trailer Leasing, Inc. |
|
Trailer Leasing Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 16.5% due 10/23/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,277,619 |
|
|
|
16,985,473 |
|
|
|
16,985,473 |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,986,613 |
|
|
|
16,985,473 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pacific Press Technologies, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 14.75% due 1/10/2013 |
|
Capital Goods |
|
|
9,544,447 |
|
|
|
9,294,486 |
|
|
|
9,294,486 |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
344,513 |
|
|
|
481,210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,638,999 |
|
|
|
9,775,696 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goldco, LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 17.5% due 1/31/2013 |
|
Restaurants |
|
|
7,705,762 |
|
|
|
7,578,261 |
|
|
|
7,578,261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,578,261 |
|
|
|
7,578,261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lighting by Gregory, LLC |
|
Housewares & Specialties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan A, 9.75% due 2/28/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,500,002 |
|
|
|
4,420,441 |
|
|
|
4,420,441 |
|
First Lien Term Loan B, 14.5% due 2/28/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,010,207 |
|
|
|
6,888,876 |
|
|
|
6,888,876 |
|
1.1% membership interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110,000 |
|
|
|
98,459 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,419,317 |
|
|
|
11,407,776 |
|
15
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Schedule of Investments
September 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Company /Type of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment(1)(2)(5) |
|
Industry |
|
Principal(8) |
|
Cost |
|
Fair Value |
|
Rail Acquisition Corp. |
|
Manufacturing - Mechanical Products |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan, 17% due 4/1/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,800,700 |
|
|
|
15,494,737 |
|
|
|
15,494,737 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,494,737 |
|
|
|
15,494,737 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Western Emulsions, Inc. |
|
Emulsions Manufacturing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 15% due 6/30/2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,661,464 |
|
|
|
9,523,464 |
|
|
|
9,523,464 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,523,464 |
|
|
|
9,523,464 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Storytellers Theaters Corporation |
|
Entertainment - Theaters |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan, 15% due 7/16/2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,824,414 |
|
|
|
11,598,248 |
|
|
|
11,598,248 |
|
First Lien
Revolver, LIBOR+3.5% (10% floor), due 7/16/2014 - undrawn revolver of $2,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,566 |
) |
|
|
(17,566 |
) |
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
|
|
196,588 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,780,851 |
|
|
|
11,777,270 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HealthDrive Corporation |
|
Healthcare facilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan A, 10% due 7/17/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,000,000 |
|
|
|
7,923,357 |
|
|
|
7,923,357 |
|
First Lien Term Loan A, 13% due 7/17/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,008,333 |
|
|
|
9,818,333 |
|
|
|
9,818,333 |
|
First Lien Revolver, 12% due 7/17/2013 - undrawn revolver of $1,500,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
500,000 |
|
|
|
481,000 |
|
|
|
481,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,222,690 |
|
|
|
18,222,690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
idX Corporation |
|
Merchandise Display |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 14.5% due 7/1/2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,049,166 |
|
|
|
12,799,999 |
|
|
|
12,799,999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,799,999 |
|
|
|
12,799,999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
208,764,349 |
|
|
$ |
202,408,737 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Portfolio Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
290,584,985 |
|
|
$ |
273,759,154 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
All debt investments are income producing. Equity is non-income producing unless otherwise
noted. |
|
(2) |
|
See Note 3 for summary geographic location. |
|
(3) |
|
Control Investments are defined by the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as
investments in companies in which the partnership owns more than 25% of the voting securities
or maintains greater than 50% of the board representation. As of September 30, 2008, the
Company did not have a controlling interest in any of its investments. |
|
(4) |
|
Affiliate Investments are defined by the 1940 Act as investments in companies in which the
partnership owns between 5% and 25% of the voting securities. |
|
(5) |
|
Equity ownership maybe held in shares or units of companies related to the portfolio
companies. |
|
(6) |
|
Income producing through payment of dividends or distributions. |
|
(7) |
|
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments are defined by the 1940 Act as investments that are
neither Control Investments or Affiliate Investments. |
|
(8) |
|
Principal includes accumulated PIK interest and is net of repayments. |
|
(9) |
|
Interest rates have been adjusted on certain term loans and
revolvers. These rate adjustments are temporary in nature due to financial or payment covenant
violations in the original credit agreements, or permanent in nature per loan amendment or waiver
documents. The table below summarizes these rate adjustments by
portfolio company:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Company |
|
Effective date |
|
Cash interest |
|
PIK interest |
|
Reason |
Best Vinyl Acquisition Corporation
|
|
April 1, 2008
|
|
+ 0.5% on Term Loan
|
|
-
|
|
Per loan amendment |
Nicos Polymers & Grinding, Inc.
|
|
February 10, 2008
|
|
-
|
|
+ 2.0% on Term Loan A and B
|
|
Per waiver agreement |
TBA Global, LLC
|
|
February 15, 2008
|
|
-
|
|
+ 2.0% on Term Loan A & B
|
|
Per waiver agreement |
Filet of Chicken
|
|
August 1, 2008
|
|
+ 1.0% on Term Loan
|
|
+ 1.0% on Term Loan
|
|
Per loan amendment |
See notes to Financial Statements.
16
FIFTH STREET FINANCE CORP.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
Note 1. Organization
Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. (Fifth Street or Partnership), a Delaware
limited partnership, was organized on February 15, 2007 to primarily invest in debt securities of
small and/or middle market companies. FSMPIII GP, LLC was the Partnerships general partner (the
General Partner). The Partnerships investments were managed by Fifth Street Management LLC (the
Investment Adviser). The General Partner and Investment Adviser were under common ownership.
Effective January 2, 2008, the Partnership merged with and into Fifth Street Finance Corp., an
externally managed, closed-end, non-diversified management investment company that has elected to
be treated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the 1940
Act). The merger involved the exchange of shares between companies under common control. In
accordance with the guidance on exchanges of shares between entities under common control contained
in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, Business Combinations (SFAS 141), the
Companys results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended December 31, 2007 are
presented as if the merger had occurred as of October 1, 2007. Accordingly, no adjustments were
made to the carrying value of assets and liabilities (or the cost basis of investments) as a result
of the merger. Fifth Street Finance Corp. is managed by the Investment Adviser. Prior to January 2,
2008, references to the Company are to the Partnership. On and as of January 2, 2008, references to
the Company, FSC, we or our are to Fifth Street Finance Corp., unless the context otherwise
requires.
On June 17, 2008, Fifth Street Finance Corp. completed an initial public offering of
10,000,000 shares of its common stock at the offering price of $14.12 per share. The Companys
shares are currently listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol FSC.
Note 2. Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation and Liquidity:
Interim financial statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) for interim financial
information and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. In the
opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring accruals, considered
necessary for the fair presentation of financial statements for the interim periods have been
included. The results of operations for the current period are not necessarily indicative of
results that ultimately may be achieved for any other interim period
or for the year ending September 30, 2009. The interim unaudited financial statements
and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited
financial statements and notes thereto contained in our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2008.
Although the Company expects to fund the growth of the Companys investment portfolio through
the net proceeds from the recent and future equity offerings, the Companys dividend reinvestment
plan, and issuances of senior securities or future borrowings, to the extent permitted by the 1940
Act, the Company cannot assure that its plans to raise capital will be successful. In addition, the
Company intends to distribute to its stockholders substantially all of its taxable income in order
to satisfy the requirements applicable to regulated investment companies, or RICs, under
Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code (Code). Consequently, we may not have the
funds or the ability to fund new investments, to make
additional investments in our portfolio companies, to fund our unfunded commitments to portfolio
companies or to repay borrowings under our $50 million secured revolving credit facility, which
matures on December 29, 2009. In addition, the illiquidity of our portfolio investments may make it difficult
for us to sell these investments when desired and, if we are required to sell these investments,
we may realize significantly less than their recorded value. As of December 31, 2008, we had
$7.2 million in cash, portfolio investments (at fair value) of $271.2 million, $2.6 million of
interest receivable, dividends payable of $8.6 million, no borrowings outstanding under our
secured revolving credit facility and unfunded commitments of $13.6 million. At January 31, 2009,
we had $0.7 million in cash, $2.2 million of
interest receivable, no dividends payable, no borrowings outstanding under our secured revolving credit facility
and unfunded commitments of $12.8 million.
Use of estimates:
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and Article 6 of Regulation S-X under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions
affecting amounts reported in the financial statements. These estimates are based on the
information that is currently available to the Company and on various other assumptions that the
Company believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ materially
from those estimates under different assumptions and conditions. The most significant estimate
inherent in the preparation of the Companys financial statements is the valuation of investments
and the related amounts of unrealized appreciation and depreciation.
17
The financial statements include portfolio investments at fair value of $271.2 million and
$273.8 million at December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008, respectively. The portfolio investments
represent 101.0% and 93.0% of stockholders equity at December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008,
respectively, and their fair values have been determined by the Companys Board of Directors in
good faith in the absence of readily available market values. Because of the inherent uncertainty
of valuation, the determined values may differ significantly from the values that would have been
used had a ready market existed for the investments, and the differences could be material. The
illiquidity of these portfolio investments may make it difficult for the Company to sell these
investments when desired and, if the Company is required to sell these investments, it may realize
significantly less than the investments recorded value.
The Company classifies its investments in accordance with the requirements of the 1940 Act.
Under the 1940 Act, Control Investments are defined as investments in companies in which the
Company owns more than 25% of the voting securities or has rights to maintain greater than 50% of
the board representation; and, Affiliate Investments are defined as investments in
companies in which the Company owns between 5% and 25% of the voting securities. Under the 1940
Act, Non-Control/ Non-Affiliate Investments are defined as investments that are neither Control
Investments nor Affiliate Investments.
Recently
Issued Accounting Pronouncements:
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133, which requires additional disclosures for
derivative instruments and hedging activities. SFAS 161 is effective for the Company beginning
January 1, 2009. The Company does not have any derivative instruments nor has it engaged in any
hedging activities. SFAS 161 has no impact on the Companys financial statements.
Investments:
a) Valuation:
As described below, effective October 1, 2008, the Company adopted Statement of Financial
Standards No. 157Fair Value Measurements, or SFAS 157. In accordance with that standard, the
Company changed its presentation for all periods presented to net unearned fees against the
associated debt investments. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 157 on October 1, 2008, the Company
reported unearned fees as a single line item on the Balance Sheets and Schedule of Investments. This change in presentation had no impact on the overall net cost or fair
value of the Companys investment portfolio and had no impact on the Companys financial position
or results of operations.
At
December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008,
$251.0 million and $251.5 million, respectively,
of the Companys portfolio debt investments at fair value were at fixed rates, which represented
approximately 93.6% and 93.5%, respectively, of the Companys total portfolio of investments at fair
value. At December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008, the Company had equity investments designed to
provide the Company with an opportunity for an enhanced internal rate of return. These instruments
generally do not produce a current return, but are held for potential investment appreciation and
capital gains.
During the three months ended December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008, the Company recorded
no realized gains or losses on investments. During the three months ended December 31, 2008 and
2007, the Company recorded unrealized depreciation of $18.5 million and $0.5 million, respectively.
The composition of the Companys investments as of December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008 at
cost and fair value was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
Cost |
|
FV |
|
Cost |
|
FV |
Investments in debt securities |
|
$ |
296,860,554 |
|
|
$ |
268,106,796 |
|
|
$ |
281,264,010 |
|
|
$ |
269,154,948 |
|
Investments in equity securities |
|
|
9,658,863 |
|
|
|
3,104,354 |
|
|
|
9,320,975 |
|
|
|
4,604,206 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
306,519,417 |
|
|
$ |
271,211,150 |
|
|
$ |
290,584,985 |
|
|
$ |
273,759,154 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
Fair
Value Measurements:
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial
Standards No. 157Fair Value Measurements, or SFAS 157, which is effective for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007, with early adoption permitted. SFAS 157 defines fair value as
the price at which an asset could be exchanged in a current transaction between knowledgeable,
willing parties. A liabilitys fair value is defined as the amount that would be paid to transfer
the liability to a new obligor, not the amount that would be paid to settle the liability with the
creditor. Where available, fair value is based on observable market prices or parameters or derived
from such prices or parameters. Where observable prices or inputs are not available, valuation
techniques are applied. These valuation techniques involve some level of management estimation and
judgment, the degree of which is dependent on the price transparency for the investments or market
and the investments complexity.
Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value in the balance sheets are
categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure their fair
value. Hierarchical levels, defined by SFAS 157 and directly related to the amount of subjectivity
associated with the inputs to fair valuation of these assets and liabilities, are as follows:
|
|
|
Level 1 Unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities at the measurement date. |
|
|
|
|
Level 2 Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for
similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other
inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data at the
measurement date for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. |
|
|
|
|
Level 3 Unobservable inputs that reflect managements best estimate of what market
participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date.
Consideration is given to the risk inherent in the valuation technique and the risk
inherent in the inputs to the model. |
The following table presents the financial instruments carried at fair value as of
December 31, 2008, by caption on the Balance Sheet for each of the three levels of
hierarchy established by SFAS 157.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Internal models |
|
|
|
|
|
Total fair value |
|
|
Quoted market |
|
with significant |
|
Internal models with |
|
reported in |
|
|
prices in active |
|
observable market |
|
significant unobservable |
|
Consolidated Balance |
As of December 31, 2008 |
|
markets (Level 1) |
|
parameters (Level 2) |
|
market parameters (Level 3) |
|
Sheet |
Affiliate investments |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
71,096,995 |
|
|
$ |
71,096,995 |
|
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate
investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200,114,155 |
|
|
|
200,114,155 |
|
Control investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments at fair value |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
271,211,150 |
|
|
$ |
271,211,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table provides a roll-forward in the changes in fair value from September 30, 2008 to
December 31, 2008, for all investments for which the Company determines fair value using
unobservable (Level 3) factors. When a determination is made to classify a financial instrument
within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy, the determination is based upon the fact that the
unobservable factors are the most significant to the overall fair value measurement. However,
Level 3 financial instruments typically include, in addition to the unobservable or Level 3
components, observable components (that is, components that are actively quoted and can be
validated by external sources). Accordingly, the appreciation (depreciation) in the table below
includes changes in fair value due in part to observable factors that are part of the valuation
methodology.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Control/Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliate |
|
Affiliate |
|
Control |
|
|
Level 3 measurements by type |
|
investments |
|
investments |
|
investments |
|
Total |
Fair value as of September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
71,350,417 |
|
|
$ |
202,408,737 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
273,759,154 |
|
Total realized gains (losses) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in unrealized depreciation |
|
|
(5,869,425 |
) |
|
|
(12,613,013 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,482,438 |
) |
Purchases, issuances, settlements
and other, net |
|
|
5,616,003 |
|
|
|
10,318,431 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,934,434 |
|
Transfers in (out) of Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value as of December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
71,096,995 |
|
|
$ |
200,114,155 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
271,211,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
Concurrent with its adoption of SFAS 157, effective October 1, 2008, the Company augmented the
valuation techniques it uses to estimate the fair value of its debt investments where there is not
a readily available market value (Level 3). Prior to October 1, 2008, the Company estimated the
fair value of its Level 3 debt investments by first estimating the enterprise value of the
portfolio company which issued the debt investment. To estimate the enterprise value of a portfolio
company, the Company analyzed various factors, including the portfolio companies historical and
projected financial results. Typically, private companies are valued based on multiples of EBITDA
(Earning Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization), cash flow, net income, revenues
or, in limited instances, book value.
In estimating a multiple to use for valuation purposes, the Company looked to private merger
and acquisition statistics, discounted public trading multiples or industry practices. In some
cases, the best valuation methodology may have been a discounted cash flow analysis based on future
projections. If a portfolio company was distressed, a liquidation analysis may have provided the
best indication of enterprise value.
If there was adequate enterprise value to support the repayment of the Companys debt, the
fair value of the Level 3 loan or debt security normally corresponded to cost plus the amortized
original issue discount unless the borrowers condition or other factors lead to a determination of
fair value at a different amount.
Beginning on October 1, 2008, the Company also introduced a bond-yield model to value these
investments based on the present value of expected cash flows. The primary inputs into the model
are market interest rates for debt with similar characteristics and an adjustment for the portfolio
companys credit risk. The credit risk component of the valuation considers several factors
including financial performance, business outlook, debt priority and collateral position. During
the three months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, we recorded net unrealized depreciation of
$18.5 million and $0.5 million, respectively, on our
investments. For the three months ended December 31, 2008, a portion of our net
unrealized depreciation, approximately $13.8 million, resulted
from a decline in EBITDA or market multiples of our
portfolio companies requiring closer monitoring or performing below expectations; and approximately
$4.7 million, resulted from the adoption of SFAS No. 157.
The table
below summarizes the transition from fair value at September 30, 2008
to December 31, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt |
|
Equity |
|
Total |
Fair value at September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
269,154,948 |
|
|
$ |
4,604,206 |
|
|
$ |
273,759,154 |
|
New investments |
|
|
23,312,112 |
|
|
|
337,888 |
|
|
|
23,650,000 |
|
Redemptions/ repayments |
|
|
(9,688,600 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,688,600 |
) |
Net accrual of PIK interest income |
|
|
1,696,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,696,351 |
|
Accretion of original issue discount |
|
|
195,922 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
195,922 |
|
Recognition of unearned income |
|
|
80,761 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,761 |
|
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
|
|
(16,644,698 |
) |
|
|
(1,837,740 |
) |
|
|
(18,482,438 |
) |
Net changes from unrealized to realized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value at December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
268,106,796 |
|
|
$ |
3,104,354 |
|
|
$ |
271,211,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized gain or loss on the sale of investments is the difference between the proceeds
received from dispositions of portfolio investments and their stated cost.
20
Interest income, adjusted for amortization of premium and accretion of original issue
discount, is recorded on an accrual basis to the extent that such amounts are expected to be
collected. The Company stops accruing interest on investments when it is determined that interest
is no longer collectible.
Distribution of earnings from portfolio companies are recorded as dividend income when the
distribution is received.
The Company has investments in debt securities which contain a payment in kind or PIK
interest provision. PIK interest is computed at the contractual rate specified in each investment
agreement and added to the principal balance of the investment and recorded as income. For the
three months ended December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the Company recorded PIK income of
$1,816,785 and $728,483, respectively.
The Company capitalizes upfront loan origination fees received in connection with investments. The unearned fee income from
such fees is accreted into fee income based on the effective interest method over the life of the
investment. In connection with its investment, the Company sometimes receives nominal cost equity
that is valued as part of the negotiation process with the particular portfolio company. When the
Company receives nominal cost equity, the Company allocates its cost basis in its investment
between its debt securities and its nominal cost equity at the time of origination. Any resulting
discount from recording the loan is accreted into fee income over the life of the loan.
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, The
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (SFAS 159), which provides
companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The
objective of SFAS 159 is to reduce both complexity in accounting for financial instruments and the
volatility in earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently. SFAS 159
establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between
companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities
and to more easily understand the effect of the companys choice to use fair value on its earnings.
SFAS 159 also requires entities to display the fair value of the selected assets and liabilities on
the face of the combined balance sheet. SFAS 159 does not eliminate disclosure requirements of
other accounting standards, including fair value measurement disclosures in SFAS 157. This
Statement is effective as of the beginning of an entitys first fiscal year beginning after
November 15, 2007. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of the previous fiscal year
provided that the entity makes that choice in the first 120 days of that fiscal year and also
elects to apply the provisions of Statement 157. While SFAS 159 became effective for the Companys
2009 fiscal year, the Company did not elect the fair value measurement option for any of its
financial assets or liabilities.
Consolidation:
As an investment company, the Company only consolidates subsidiaries that are also investment
companies. At December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008, the Company did not have any consolidated
subsidiaries.
Cash and cash equivalents:
Cash and cash equivalents consist of demand deposits and highly liquid investments with
maturities of three months or less, when acquired. The Company places its cash and cash equivalents
with financial institutions and, at times, cash held in bank accounts may exceed the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation insured limit.
Income Taxes:
Prior to the merger of the Partnership with and into the Company, the Partnership was treated
as a partnership for federal and state income tax purposes. The Partnership generally did not
record a provision for income taxes because the partners report their shares of the partnership
income or loss on their income tax returns. Accordingly, the taxable income was passed through to
the partners and the Partnership was not subject to an entity level tax as of December 31, 2007.
As a partnership, Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, LP filed a calendar year tax return for
a short year initial period from February 15, 2007 through December 31, 2007. Upon the merger,
Fifth Street Finance Corp., the surviving C-Corporation, made an election to be treated as a
Regulated Investment Company (RIC) under the Code and adopted a September 30 tax year end.
Accordingly, the first RIC tax return will be filed for the tax year beginning January 1, 2008 and
ending September 30, 2008. The Company has filed for a tax
extension and has until June 15, 2009 to file its tax return.
As a RIC, the Company is not subject to federal income tax on the portion of its taxable
income and gains distributed to its stockholders as a dividend. The Company anticipates
distributing all of its taxable income and gains, within
the Subchapter M rules, and thus the Company anticipates
that it will not incur any federal or state income tax. As a RIC, the Company is also subject to a
federal excise tax, based on distributive requirements of its taxable income on a calendar year
basis (i.e., calendar year 2008). The Company estimates that its annual taxable income for 2008
currently exceeds its 2008 dividend distributions (see Dividends Paid note below), and such excess will
be distributed in calendar year 2009. The Company will be required to pay a 4% excise tax on the
excess of 98% of its calendar year 2008 taxable income over the amount of actual distribution from
such taxable income. Accordingly, the Company accrued an estimated excise tax of $18,000 for
calendar year 2008.
21
Listed below is a reconciliation of net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
operations to taxable income for the three months ended December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three |
|
|
For the three |
|
|
|
months ended |
|
|
months ended |
|
|
|
December 31, 2008(1) |
|
|
December 31, 2007(2) |
|
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
|
$ |
(10,272,000 |
) |
|
$ |
3,198,000 |
|
Net change in unrealized depreciation from investments |
|
|
18,482,000 |
|
|
|
476,000 |
|
Book/Tax difference due to deferred loan origination fees, net |
|
|
(81,000 |
) |
|
|
79,000 |
|
Book/Tax difference due to organizational and deferred offering costs |
|
|
(22,000 |
) |
|
|
152,000 |
|
Book/Tax difference due to interest income on certain loans |
|
|
302,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other nondeductible expenses |
|
|
18,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Taxable/Tax Distributable Income |
|
$ |
8,427,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,905,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The Companys taxable income for first quarter 2009 is an estimate and will not be finally
determined until the Company files its tax return for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2009.
Therefore, the final taxable income may be different than the estimate. |
|
(2) |
|
As noted, for the period ended December 31, 2007 the Company filed its income tax return as a
partnership, and therefore was not subject to tax treatment as a RIC under Subchapter M of the
Code. |
Taxable income differs from net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
primarily due to: (1) unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, as investment gains
and losses are not included in taxable income until they are realized; (2) origination fees
received in connection with investments in portfolio companies, which are amortized into interest
income over the life of the investment for book purposes, are treated as taxable income upon
receipt; (3) organizational and deferred offering costs; and (4) recognition of interest income on
certain loans.
As of December 31, 2008, there is no substantial difference between the book and tax basis of
the Companys assets.
The Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48),
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes at inception on February 15, 2007. FIN 48 provides
guidance for how uncertain tax positions should be recognized, measured, presented, and disclosed
in the financial statements. FIN 48 requires the evaluation of tax positions taken or expected to
be taken in the course of preparing the Companys tax returns to determine whether the tax
positions are more-likely-than-not of being sustained by the applicable tax authority. Tax
positions not deemed to meet the more-likely-than-not threshold are recorded as a tax benefit or
expense in the current year. Adoption of FIN 48 was applied to all open taxable years as of the
effective date. The adoption of FIN 48 did not have an effect on the financial position or results
of operations of the Company as there was no liability for unrecognized tax benefits and no change
to the beginning capital of the Company. Managements determinations regarding FIN 48 may be
subject to review and adjustment at a later date based upon factors including, but not limited to,
an on-going analysis of tax laws, regulations and interpretations thereof.
Dividends Paid:
Distributions to stockholders are recorded on the declaration date. The Company is required to
distribute annually to its stockholders at least 90% of its net ordinary income and net realized
short-term capital gains in excess of net realized long-term capital losses for each taxable year
in order to be eligible for the tax benefits allowed to a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code. The
Company anticipates paying out as a dividend all or substantially all of those amounts. The amount
to be paid out as a dividend is determined by the Board of Directors each quarter and is based on
managements estimate of the Companys annual taxable income. Based on that, a dividend is declared
and paid each quarter. The Company maintains an opt out dividend reimbursement plan for its
stockholders.
To date, the Companys Board of Directors declared the following distributions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend Type |
|
Date Declared |
|
Record Date |
|
Payment Date |
|
Amount |
Quarterly |
|
|
5/1/2008 |
|
|
|
5/19/2008 |
|
|
|
6/3/2008 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
Quarterly |
|
|
8/6/2008 |
|
|
|
9/10/2008 |
|
|
|
9/26/2008 |
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
Quarterly |
|
|
12/9/2008 |
|
|
|
12/19/2008 |
|
|
|
12/29/2008 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
Quarterly |
|
|
12/9/2008 |
|
|
|
12/30/2008 |
|
|
|
1/29/2009 |
|
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
Special |
|
|
12/18/2008 |
|
|
|
12/30/2008 |
|
|
|
1/29/2009 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
22
For income tax purposes, the Company estimates that these distributions will be composed
entirely of ordinary income, and will be reflected as such on the Form 1099-DIV for the calendar
year 2008. To date, the Companys operations have resulted in no long-term capital gains or
losses. The Company anticipates declaring further distributions to its stockholders to meet the
distribution requirements pursuant to Subchapter M of the Code.
Guarantees and Indemnification Agreements:
The Company follows FASB Interpretation Number 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure
Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others. (FIN 45).
FIN 45 elaborates on the disclosure requirements of a guarantor in its interim and annual financial
statements about its obligations under certain guarantees that it has issued. It also requires a
guarantor to recognize, at the inception of a guarantee, for those guarantees that are covered by
FIN 45, the fair value of the obligation undertaken in issuing certain guarantees. The
Interpretation has no impact on the Companys financial statements.
Reclassifications:
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
Note 3. Portfolio Investments
At December 31, 2008, 101.0% of stockholders equity or $271.2 million was invested in 25
long-term portfolio investments and 2.7% of stockholders equity or $7.2 million was invested in
cash and cash equivalents. In comparison, at September 30, 2008, 93.0% of stockholders equity or
$273.8 million was invested in 24 long-term portfolio investments and 7.8% of stockholders equity
or $22.9 million was invested in cash and cash equivalents. As of December 31, 2008, all of the
Companys debt investments were secured by first or second priority liens on the assets of the
portfolio companies. Moreover, the Company held equity investments in its portfolio companies
consisting of common stock, preferred stock or limited liability company interests.
The Companys off-balance sheet arrangements consist of $13.6 million and $24.7 million of
unfunded commitments to provide debt financing to its portfolio companies as of December 31, 2008
and September 30, 2008, respectively. Such commitments involve, to varying degrees, elements of
credit risk in excess of the amount recognized in the balance sheet and are not reflected on the
Companys balance sheet.
A summary of the composition of the unfunded commitments (consisting of revolvers and term
loans) as of December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008 is shown in the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
September 30, 2008 |
MK Network, LLC |
|
|
$ 2,000,000 |
|
|
|
$ 2,000,000 |
|
Fitness Edge, LLC |
|
|
1,500,000 |
|
|
|
1,500,000 |
|
Rose Tarlow, Inc. |
|
|
2,300,000 |
|
|
|
2,650,000 |
|
Western Emulsions, Inc. |
|
|
2,000,000 |
|
|
|
2,000,000 |
|
Storyteller Theaters Corporation |
|
|
4,000,000 |
|
|
|
4,000,000 |
|
HealthDrive Corporation |
|
|
1,750,000 |
|
|
|
1,500,000 |
|
Martini
Park, LLC* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,000,000 |
|
Total |
|
|
$ 13,550,000 |
|
|
|
$ 24,650,000 |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
The $11.0
million unfunded commitment to Martini Park was terminated effective
November 4, 2008. |
23
Summaries of the composition of the Companys investment portfolio at cost and fair value as a
percentage of total investments are shown in the following tables:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
First Lien Debt |
|
$ |
112,877,698 |
|
|
|
36.83 |
% |
|
$ |
97,135,466 |
|
|
|
33.43 |
% |
Second Lien Debt |
|
|
183,982,856 |
|
|
|
60.02 |
% |
|
|
184,128,544 |
|
|
|
63.36 |
% |
Purchased Equity |
|
|
4,120,368 |
|
|
|
1.34 |
% |
|
|
4,120,368 |
|
|
|
1.42 |
% |
Equity Grants |
|
|
5,538,495 |
|
|
|
1.81 |
% |
|
|
5,200,607 |
|
|
|
1.79 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
306,519,417 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
290,584,985 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
First Lien Debt |
|
$ |
104,634,347 |
|
|
|
38.58 |
% |
|
$ |
96,666,351 |
|
|
|
35.31 |
% |
Second Lien Debt |
|
|
163,472,449 |
|
|
|
60.27 |
% |
|
|
172,488,597 |
|
|
|
63.01 |
% |
Purchased Equity |
|
|
1,001,373 |
|
|
|
0.37 |
% |
|
|
2,001,213 |
|
|
|
0.73 |
% |
Equity Grants |
|
|
2,102,981 |
|
|
|
0.78 |
% |
|
|
2,602,993 |
|
|
|
0.95 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
271,211,150 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
273,759,154 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
The Company invests in portfolio companies located in the United States. The following tables
show the portfolio composition by geographic region at cost and fair value as a percentage of total
investments. The geographic composition is determined by the location of the corporate headquarters
of the portfolio company, which may not be indicative of the primary source of the portfolio
companys business.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
Northeast |
|
$ |
94,641,143 |
|
|
|
30.88 |
% |
|
$ |
89,699,936 |
|
|
|
30.87 |
% |
West |
|
|
96,887,105 |
|
|
|
31.61 |
% |
|
|
81,813,016 |
|
|
|
28.15 |
% |
Southwest |
|
|
42,839,116 |
|
|
|
13.98 |
% |
|
|
42,847,370 |
|
|
|
14.75 |
% |
Southeast |
|
|
22,598,185 |
|
|
|
7.37 |
% |
|
|
22,438,998 |
|
|
|
7.72 |
% |
Midwest |
|
|
49,553,868 |
|
|
|
16.16 |
% |
|
|
53,785,665 |
|
|
|
18.51 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
306,519,417 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
290,584,985 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
Northeast |
|
$ |
66,462,468 |
|
|
|
24.51 |
% |
|
$ |
73,921,159 |
|
|
|
27.00 |
% |
West |
|
|
92,546,167 |
|
|
|
34.12 |
% |
|
|
80,530,516 |
|
|
|
29.42 |
% |
Southwest |
|
|
42,878,140 |
|
|
|
15.81 |
% |
|
|
42,950,840 |
|
|
|
15.69 |
% |
Southeast |
|
|
22,644,440 |
|
|
|
8.35 |
% |
|
|
22,575,695 |
|
|
|
8.25 |
% |
Midwest |
|
|
46,679,935 |
|
|
|
17.21 |
% |
|
|
53,780,944 |
|
|
|
19.64 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
271,211,150 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
273,759,154 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
Set forth below are tables showing the composition of the Companys portfolio by industry at
cost and fair value as of December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
Healthcare services |
|
$ |
34,010,424 |
|
|
|
11.10 |
% |
|
$ |
23,274,321 |
|
|
|
8.01 |
% |
Footwear and apparel |
|
|
21,620,361 |
|
|
|
7.05 |
% |
|
|
18,035,269 |
|
|
|
6.21 |
% |
Restaurants |
|
|
19,724,237 |
|
|
|
6.43 |
% |
|
|
19,311,810 |
|
|
|
6.65 |
% |
Construction and engineering |
|
|
18,906,651 |
|
|
|
6.17 |
% |
|
|
18,753,268 |
|
|
|
6.45 |
% |
Healthcare facilities |
|
|
17,938,089 |
|
|
|
5.85 |
% |
|
|
18,222,690 |
|
|
|
6.27 |
% |
Trailer leasing services |
|
|
17,148,788 |
|
|
|
5.59 |
% |
|
|
16,986,613 |
|
|
|
5.85 |
% |
Manufacturing mechanical products |
|
|
15,538,599 |
|
|
|
5.07 |
% |
|
|
15,494,737 |
|
|
|
5.33 |
% |
Healthcare technology |
|
|
14,911,178 |
|
|
|
4.86 |
% |
|
|
9,688,834 |
|
|
|
3.33 |
% |
Data processing and outsourced services |
|
|
13,758,880 |
|
|
|
4.49 |
% |
|
|
13,850,146 |
|
|
|
4.77 |
% |
Media Advertising |
|
|
12,936,040 |
|
|
|
4.22 |
% |
|
|
12,781,230 |
|
|
|
4.40 |
% |
Merchandise display |
|
|
12,877,641 |
|
|
|
4.20 |
% |
|
|
12,799,999 |
|
|
|
4.40 |
% |
Food distributors |
|
|
12,061,775 |
|
|
|
3.94 |
% |
|
|
11,994,788 |
|
|
|
4.13 |
% |
Household products/ specialty chemicals |
|
|
11,816,244 |
|
|
|
3.85 |
% |
|
|
11,853,805 |
|
|
|
4.08 |
% |
Home furnishing retail |
|
|
11,778,359 |
|
|
|
3.84 |
% |
|
|
11,419,981 |
|
|
|
3.93 |
% |
Housewares & specialties |
|
|
11,195,029 |
|
|
|
3.65 |
% |
|
|
11,419,317 |
|
|
|
3.93 |
% |
Lumber products |
|
|
10,349,746 |
|
|
|
3.38 |
% |
|
|
10,344,129 |
|
|
|
3.56 |
% |
Capital goods |
|
|
9,720,544 |
|
|
|
3.17 |
% |
|
|
9,638,999 |
|
|
|
3.32 |
% |
Emulsions manufacturing |
|
|
9,591,322 |
|
|
|
3.13 |
% |
|
|
9,523,464 |
|
|
|
3.28 |
% |
Commodity chemicals |
|
|
8,969,809 |
|
|
|
2.93 |
% |
|
|
8,954,807 |
|
|
|
3.08 |
% |
Leisure facilities |
|
|
7,401,611 |
|
|
|
2.41 |
% |
|
|
7,482,805 |
|
|
|
2.58 |
% |
Entertainment theaters |
|
|
7,275,159 |
|
|
|
2.37 |
% |
|
|
11,780,851 |
|
|
|
4.05 |
% |
Building products |
|
|
6,988,931 |
|
|
|
2.30 |
% |
|
|
6,973,122 |
|
|
|
2.39 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
306,519,417 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
290,584,985 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
Healthcare services |
|
$ |
34,308,980 |
|
|
|
12.65 |
% |
|
$ |
23,377,791 |
|
|
|
8.54 |
% |
Footwear and apparel |
|
|
21,445,625 |
|
|
|
7.91 |
% |
|
|
17,934,513 |
|
|
|
6.55 |
% |
Construction and engineering |
|
|
18,513,059 |
|
|
|
6.83 |
% |
|
|
18,683,167 |
|
|
|
6.82 |
% |
Restaurants |
|
|
17,709,473 |
|
|
|
6.53 |
% |
|
|
17,639,081 |
|
|
|
6.44 |
% |
Healthcare facilities |
|
|
16,455,375 |
|
|
|
6.07 |
% |
|
|
18,222,690 |
|
|
|
6.66 |
% |
Manufacturing mechanical products |
|
|
15,538,599 |
|
|
|
5.73 |
% |
|
|
15,494,737 |
|
|
|
5.66 |
% |
Trailer leasing services |
|
|
14,367,105 |
|
|
|
5.30 |
% |
|
|
16,985,473 |
|
|
|
6.20 |
% |
Healthcare technology |
|
|
14,306,212 |
|
|
|
5.27 |
% |
|
|
9,864,480 |
|
|
|
3.60 |
% |
Data processing and outsourced services |
|
|
13,435,741 |
|
|
|
4.95 |
% |
|
|
13,697,302 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
% |
Merchandise display |
|
|
12,877,641 |
|
|
|
4.75 |
% |
|
|
12,799,999 |
|
|
|
4.68 |
% |
Food distributors |
|
|
12,061,775 |
|
|
|
4.45 |
% |
|
|
11,994,788 |
|
|
|
4.38 |
% |
Media Advertising |
|
|
11,969,249 |
|
|
|
4.41 |
% |
|
|
12,516,696 |
|
|
|
4.57 |
% |
Capital goods |
|
|
9,766,799 |
|
|
|
3.60 |
% |
|
|
9,775,696 |
|
|
|
3.57 |
% |
Emulsions manufacturing |
|
|
9,591,322 |
|
|
|
3.54 |
% |
|
|
9,523,464 |
|
|
|
3.48 |
% |
Home furnishing retail |
|
|
9,115,042 |
|
|
|
3.36 |
% |
|
|
10,723,527 |
|
|
|
3.92 |
% |
Commodity chemicals |
|
|
8,819,825 |
|
|
|
3.25 |
% |
|
|
8,859,477 |
|
|
|
3.24 |
% |
Housewares & specialties |
|
|
7,184,246 |
|
|
|
2.65 |
% |
|
|
11,407,776 |
|
|
|
4.17 |
% |
Entertainment theaters |
|
|
7,182,909 |
|
|
|
2.65 |
% |
|
|
11,777,270 |
|
|
|
4.30 |
% |
Leisure facilities |
|
|
6,924,927 |
|
|
|
2.55 |
% |
|
|
7,494,930 |
|
|
|
2.74 |
% |
Building products |
|
|
6,910,036 |
|
|
|
2.55 |
% |
|
|
6,975,311 |
|
|
|
2.55 |
% |
Lumber products |
|
|
1,683,448 |
|
|
|
0.62 |
% |
|
|
4,384,489 |
|
|
|
1.60 |
% |
Household products/ specialty chemicals |
|
|
1,043,762 |
|
|
|
0.38 |
% |
|
|
3,626,497 |
|
|
|
1.33 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
271,211,150 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
273,759,154 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys investments are generally in small and mid-sized companies in a variety of
industries. At December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008, the Company had no investments that were
greater than 10% of the total investment portfolio. Income, consisting of interest, dividends,
fees, other investment income, and realization of gains or losses on equity interests, can
fluctuate upon repayment of an investment or sale of an equity interest and in any given year can
be highly concentrated among several investments. For the three months ended December 31, 2008, no
individual investment produced income that exceeded 10% of investment income. For the three months
ended December 31, 2007, the income from two investments exceeded 10% of investment income. The
two investments in aggregate represented approximately 22.0% of the investment income for the
three month period ended December 31, 2007.
Note 4. Unearned Fee IncomeDebt Origination Fees
The Company capitalizes upfront debt origination fees received in connection with financings
and the unearned income from such fees is accreted into fee income over the life of the financing
in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 91 Accounting for Nonrefundable
Fees and Costs Associated with Originating or Acquiring Loans and Initial Direct Costs of Leases.
In accordance with SFAS 157, the net balance is reflected as
unearned income in the cost and fair value of the respective investments.
25
Accumulated unearned fee income activity for the three months ended December 30, 2008 and
December 30, 2007 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months |
|
For the three months |
|
|
ended December 31, 2008 |
|
ended December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
Beginning accumulated unearned fee income balance |
|
$ |
5,236,265 |
|
|
$ |
1,566,293 |
|
Net fees received |
|
|
982,763 |
|
|
|
1,048,500 |
|
Unearned fee income recognized |
|
|
(1,063,524 |
) |
|
|
(273,724 |
) |
|
|
|
Ending accumulated unearned fee income balance |
|
$ |
5,155,504 |
|
|
$ |
2,341,069 |
|
|
|
|
Note 5. Share Data and Stockholders Equity
Effective January 2, 2008, the Partnership merged with and into the Company. At the time of
the merger, all outstanding partnership interests in the Partnership were exchanged for 12,480,972
shares of common stock of the Company. An additional 26 fractional shares were payable to the
stockholders in cash.
On June 17, 2008, the Company completed an initial public offering of 10,000,000 shares of its
common stock at the offering price of $14.12 per share. The net proceeds totaled approximately
$129.5 million net of investment banking commissions of approximately $9.9 million and offering
costs of approximately $1.8 million.
The following table sets forth the weighted average shares outstanding for computing basic and
diluted earnings per common share for the three months ended December 31, 2008 and December 31,
2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months |
|
For the three months |
|
|
ended December 31, 2008 |
|
ended December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted |
|
|
22,562,191 |
|
|
|
12,480,972 |
|
|
|
|
On December 13, 2007, the Company adopted a dividend reinvestment plan that provides for
reinvestment of our distributions on behalf of our stockholders, unless a stockholder elects to
receive cash. As a result, if our Board of Directors authorizes, and we declare, a cash
distribution, then our stockholders who have not opted out of our dividend reinvestment plan will
have their cash distributions automatically reinvested in additional shares of our common stock,
rather than receiving the cash distributions. On May 1, 2008, the Company declared a dividend of
$0.30 per share to stockholders of record on May 19, 2008. On June 3, 2008, the Company paid a cash
dividend of approximately $1.9 million and issued 133,317 common shares totaling approximately $1.9
million under the dividend reinvestment plan. On August 6, 2008, the Company declared a dividend of
$0.31 per share to stockholders of record on September 10, 2008. On September 26, 2008, the Company
paid a cash dividend of $5.1 million, and purchased and distributed a total of 196,786 shares ($1.9
million) of our common stock under our dividend reinvestment plan. In October 2008, the Company
repurchased 78,000 shares of our common stock on the open market as part of our share repurchase
program following its announcement on October 15, 2008. On December 9, 2008, the Company declared
a dividend of $0.32 per share to stockholders of record on December 19, 2008. On December 29, 2008,
the Company paid a cash dividend of approximately $6.4 million and issued 105,326 common shares
totaling approximately $0.8 million under the dividend reinvestment plan.
In
October 2008, the Companys Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program to acquire up to
$8 million of the Companys outstanding common stock.
Stock repurchases under this program may be made through open
market at times and in such amounts as Company management deems
appropriate. The stock repurchase program expires December 2009
and may be limited or terminated by the Board of Directors.
Note 6. Line of Credit
On January 15, 2008, the Company entered into a $50 million secured revolving credit facility
with the Bank of Montreal, at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.5%, with a one year maturity date. The credit
facility is secured by the Companys existing investments.
Under the credit facility, the Company must satisfy several financial covenants, including
maintaining a minimum level of stockholders equity, a maximum level of leverage and a minimum
asset coverage ratio and interest coverage ratio. In addition, the Company must comply with other
general covenants, including with respect to indebtedness, liens, restricted payments and mergers
and consolidations. At December 31, 2008, the Company was in compliance with these covenants.
On December 30, 2008, Bank of Montreal renewed the Companys $50 million credit facility. The
terms include a 50 basis points commitment fee, an interest rate of Libor +3.25% and a term of 364
days.
Prior to the merger, the Partnership entered into a $50 million unsecured, revolving line of
credit with Wachovia Bank, N.A. (Loan Agreement) which had a final maturity date of April 1,
2008. Borrowings under the Loan Agreement were at a variable interest rate of LIBOR plus 0.75% per
annum. In connection with the Loan Agreement, the General Partner, a member of the Board of
Directors of Fifth Street Finance Corp. and an officer of Fifth Street Finance Corp. (collectively
guarantors), entered into a guaranty agreement (the Guaranty) with the Partnership. Under the
terms of the Guaranty, the guarantors agreed to guarantee the Partnerships obligations under the
Loan Agreement. In consideration for the guaranty, the Partnership was obligated to pay a member of
the Board of Directors of Fifth Street Finance Corp. a fee of $41,667 per month so long as the Loan
Agreement was in effect. For the period from October 1, 2007 to November 27, 2007, the Partnership
paid $83,333 under this Guaranty. In October 2007, the Partnership drew $28.25 million from the
credit facility. These loans were paid back in full with interest in November 2007. As of November
27, 2007, the Partnership terminated the Loan Agreement and the Guarantee.
Interest expense for the three months ended December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, was
$40,158 and $114,669, respectively.
26
Note 7. Interest and Dividend Income
Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis to the extent that such amounts are expected
to be collected. In accordance with the Companys policy, accrued interest is evaluated
periodically for collectability. The Company stops accruing interest on investments when it is
determined that interest is no longer collectible. Distributions from portfolio companies are
recorded as dividend income when the distribution is received.
The Company holds debt in its portfolio that contains a payment-in-kind (PIK) interest
provision. The PIK interest, computed at the contractual rate specified in each debt agreement, is
added to the principal balance of the debt and is recorded as interest income. Thus, the actual
collection of this interest generally occurs at the time of debt principal repayment. The Companys
policy is to stop accruing PIK interest when it is determined that PIK interest is no longer
collectible.
Accumulated PIK interest activity for the three months ended December 30, 2008 and December
30, 2007 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months |
|
For the three months |
|
|
ended December 31, |
|
ended December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
PIK balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
5,367,032 |
|
|
$ |
588,795 |
|
PIK interest earned |
|
|
1,816,785 |
|
|
|
728,483 |
|
PIK interest received in cash |
|
|
(120,434 |
) |
|
|
|
|
PIK balance at end of period |
|
$ |
7,063,383 |
|
|
$ |
1,317,278 |
|
As of December 31, 2008, the Company has stopped accruing PIK
interest and OID on three investments,
including one investment that was delinquent on monthly cash interest payments or which was otherwise on
non-accrual status. The aggregate amount of this income non-accrual was approximately $0.6
million for the three months ended December 31, 2008.
Note 8. Fee Income
Fee income consists of the monthly collateral management fees that the Company receives in
connection with its debt investments and the accreted portion of the debt origination fees.
Note 9. Realized Gains or Losses from Investments and Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation or
Depreciation from Investments
Realized gains or losses are measured by the difference between the net proceeds from the sale
or redemption and the cost basis of the investment without regard to unrealized appreciation or
depreciation previously recognized, and includes investments written-off during the period, net of
recoveries. Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation from investments reflects the net
change in the valuation of the portfolio pursuant to the Companys valuation guidelines and the
reclassification of any prior period unrealized appreciation or depreciation on exited investments.
For the three months ended December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the Company had no
realized gains.
Note 10. Concentration of Credit Risks
The Company places its cash in financial institutions, and at times, such balances may be in
excess of the FDIC insured limit.
27
Note 11. Related Party Transactions
The Company has entered into an investment advisory agreement with the Investment Adviser.
Under the investment advisory agreement the Company pays the Investment Adviser a fee for its
services under the investment advisory agreement consisting of two components-a base management fee
and an incentive fee.
Base management Fee
The base management fee is calculated at an annual rate of 2% of the Companys gross assets,
which includes any borrowings for investment purposes. The base management fee is payable quarterly
in arrears, and will be calculated based on the value of the Companys gross assets at the end of
each fiscal quarter, and appropriately adjusted on a pro rata basis for any equity capital raises
or repurchases during such quarter. The base management fee for any partial month or quarter will
be appropriately pro rated. In accordance with the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Investment
Adviser has agreed to waive, through December 31, 2008, that portion of the base management fee
attributable to the Companys assets held in the form of cash, cash equivalents, U.S. government
securities and other high-quality debt investments that mature in one year or less from the date of
investment.
Prior to the merger of the Partnership with and into the Company, which occurred on January 2,
2008, the Partnership paid the Investment Adviser a management fee (the Management Fee), subject
to the adjustments as described in the Partnership Agreement, for investment advice equal to an
annual rate of 2% of the aggregate capital commitments of all limited partners (other than
affiliated limited partners) for each fiscal year (or portion thereof) provided, however, that
commencing on the earlier of (1) the first day of the fiscal quarter immediately following the
expiration of the commitment period, or (2) if a temporary suspension period became permanent in
accordance with the Partnership Agreement, on the first day of the fiscal quarter immediately
following the date of such permanent suspension, the Management Fee for each subsequent twelve
month period was equal to 1.75% of the NAV of the Partnership (exclusive of the portion thereof
attributable to the General Partner and the affiliated limited partners, based upon respective
capital percentages).
For the three months ended December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, base management fees were
approximately $1.4 million and $0.8 million, respectively.
Incentive Fee
The incentive fee portion of the investment advisory agreement has two parts. The first part
is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears based on the Companys Pre-Incentive Fee Net
Investment Income for the immediately preceding fiscal quarter. For this purpose, Pre-Incentive
Fee Net Investment Income means interest income, dividend income and any other income (including
any other fees (other than fees for providing managerial assistance), such as commitment,
origination, structuring, diligence and consulting fees or other fees that the Company receives
from portfolio companies) accrued during the fiscal quarter, minus the Companys operating expenses
for the quarter (including the base management fee, expenses payable under the Companys
administration agreement with FSC, Inc., and any interest expense and dividends paid on any issued
and outstanding preferred stock, but excluding the incentive fee). Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment
Income includes, in the case of investments with a deferred interest feature (such as original
issue discount, debt instruments with PIK interest and zero coupon securities), accrued income that
the Company has not yet received in cash. Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income does not include
any realized capital gains, realized capital losses or unrealized capital appreciation or
depreciation. Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income, expressed as a rate of return on the value
of the Companys net assets at the end of the immediately preceding fiscal quarter, will be
compared to a hurdle rate of 2% per quarter (8% annualized), subject to a catch-up provision
measured as of the end of each fiscal quarter. The Companys net investment income used to
calculate this part of the incentive fee is also included in the amount of its gross assets used to
calculate the 2% base management fee. The operation of the incentive fee with respect to the
Companys Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income for each quarter is as follows:
|
|
|
no incentive fee is payable to the Investment Adviser in any fiscal quarter in which the
Companys Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income does not exceed the hurdle rate of 2% (the
preferred return or hurdle). |
|
|
|
|
100% of the Companys Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income with respect to that
portion of such Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income, if any, that exceeds the hurdle
rate but is less than or equal to 2.5% in any fiscal quarter (10% annualized) is payable to
the Investment Adviser. The Company refers to this portion of its Pre-Incentive Fee Net
Investment Income (which exceeds the hurdle rate but is less than or equal to 2.5%) as the
catch-up. The catch-up provision is intended to provide the Investment Adviser with an
incentive fee of 20% on all of the Companys Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income as if a
hurdle rate did not apply when the Companys Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income exceeds
2.5% in any fiscal quarter. |
|
|
|
|
20% of the amount of the Companys Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income, if any, that
exceeds 2.5% in any fiscal quarter (10% annualized) is payable to the Investment Adviser
once the hurdle is reached and the catch-up is achieved, (20% of all Pre-Incentive Fee Net
Investment Income thereafter is allocated to the Investment Adviser). |
28
The second part of the incentive fee will be determined and payable in arrears as of the end
of each fiscal year (or upon termination of the investment advisory agreement, as of the
termination date), commencing on September 30, 2008, and will equal 20% of the Companys realized
capital gains, if any, on a cumulative basis from inception through the end of each fiscal year,
computed net of all realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation on a cumulative
basis, less the aggregate amount of any previously paid capital gain incentive fees, provided that,
the incentive fee determined as of September 30, 2008 will be calculated for a period of shorter
than twelve calendar months to take into account any realized capital gains computed net of all
realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation from inception.
For the three months ended December 31, 2008, incentive fees were approximately $2.1 million.
Transaction fees
Prior to the merger of the Partnership with and into the Company, which occurred on January 2,
2008, the Investment Adviser received 20% of transaction origination fees. For the three months
ended December 31, 2007, payments for the transaction fees paid to the Investment Adviser amounted
to approximately $0.2 million and were expensed as incurred.
Indemnification
The investment advisory agreement provides that, absent willful misfeasance, bad faith or
gross negligence in the performance of their respective duties or by reason of the reckless
disregard of their respective duties and obligations, our Investment Adviser and its officers,
managers, agents, employees, controlling persons, members (or their owners) and any other person or
entity affiliated with it, are entitled to indemnification from us for any damages, liabilities,
costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys fees and amounts reasonably paid in settlement)
arising from the rendering of our Investment Advisers services under the investment advisory
agreement or otherwise as our Investment Adviser.
Administration Agreement
The Company has also entered into an administration agreement with FSC, Inc. under which FSC,
Inc. provides administrative services for the Company, including office facilities and equipment,
and clerical, bookkeeping and recordkeeping services at such facilities. Under the administration
agreement, FSC, Inc. also performs or oversees the performance of the Companys required
administrative services, which includes being responsible for the financial records which the
Company is required to maintain and preparing reports to the Companys stockholders and reports
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, FSC, Inc. assists the Company in
determining and publishing the Companys net asset value, overseeing the preparation and filing of
the Companys tax returns and the printing and dissemination of reports to the Companys
stockholders, and generally overseeing the payment of the Companys expenses and the performance of
administrative and professional services rendered to the Company by others. For providing these
services, facilities and personnel, the Company reimburses FSC, Inc. the allocable portion of
overhead and other expenses incurred by FSC, Inc. in performing its obligations under the
administration agreement, including rent and the Companys allocable portion of the costs of
compensation and related expenses of the Companys chief financial officer and chief compliance
officer, and his staff. FSC, Inc. may also provide, on the Companys behalf, managerial assistance
to the Companys portfolio companies. The administration agreement may be terminated by either
party without penalty upon 60 days written notice to the other party.
For the three months ended December 31, 2008, the Company incurred administrative expenses of
approximately $277,000. At December 31, 2008, approximately $302,000 was included in Due to FSC,
Inc. in the balance sheet.
29
Note 12. Financial Highlights
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended |
|
|
For the three months ended |
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 (1) |
|
|
December 31, 2007 (2) |
|
Per Share Data (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value at beginning of period |
|
$ |
13.02 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Adjustment to net asset value for issuance of common stock |
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
8.56 |
|
Capital contributions from partners |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.33 |
|
Capital withdrawals by partners |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.23 |
) |
Cash dividends paid |
|
|
(0.28 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Dividends declared, not yet paid |
|
|
(0.38 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Repurchases of common stock |
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net investment income |
|
|
0.36 |
|
|
|
0.29 |
|
Unrealized depreciation on investments |
|
|
(0.82 |
) |
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value at end of period |
|
$ |
11.86 |
|
|
$ |
13.92 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity at beginning of period |
|
$ |
294,335,839 |
|
|
$ |
106,815,695 |
|
Stockholders equity at end of period |
|
$ |
268,548,431 |
|
|
$ |
173,699,990 |
|
Average stockholders equity (4) |
|
$ |
285,101,506 |
|
|
$ |
150,232,837 |
|
Ratio of total expenses, excluding interest and line of credit
guarantee expenses, to average stockholders equity (5) |
|
|
1.52 |
% |
|
|
1.03 |
% |
Ratio of total expenses to average stockholders equity (5) |
|
|
1.53 |
% |
|
|
1.17 |
% |
Ratio of net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
operations
to ending stockholders equity (5) |
|
|
-3.83 |
% |
|
|
1.84 |
% |
Ratio of unrealized depreciation on investments
to ending stockholders equity (5) |
|
|
-6.88 |
% |
|
|
-0.27 |
% |
Total return to stockholders based on average stockholders
equity (5) |
|
|
-3.60 |
% |
|
|
2.13 |
% |
Weighted average outstanding debt (6) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
7,636,413 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The amounts reflected in the financial highlights above represent net assets, income and
expense ratios for all stockholders. |
|
(2) |
|
Per share data for the three months ended December 31, 2007 presumes the issuance of the
12,480,972 common shares at October 1, 2007 which were actually issued on January 2, 2008 due to
the merger. There was no established public trading market for the stock for the period prior to
October 1, 2007. |
|
(3) |
|
Based on actual shares outstanding at the end of the corresponding period. |
|
(4) |
|
Calculated based upon the daily weighted average stockholders equity for the period. |
|
(5) |
|
Interim periods are not annualized. |
|
(6) |
|
Calculated based upon the daily weighted average of loans payable for the period. |
Note 13. Preferred Stock
The Companys restated certificate of incorporation had not authorized any shares of preferred
stock. However, on April 4, 2008, the Companys Board of Directors approved a certificate of
amendment to its restated certificate of incorporation reclassifying 200,000 shares of its common
stock as shares of non-convertible, non-participating preferred stock, with a par value of $0.01
and a liquidation preference of $500 per share (Series A Preferred Stock) and authorizing the
issuance of up to 200,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock. The Companys certificate of
amendment was also approved by the holders of a majority of the shares of its outstanding common
stock through a written consent first solicited on April 7, 2008. On April 24, 2008, the Company
filed its certificate of amendment and on April 25, 2008, it sold 30,000 shares of Series A
Preferred Stock to a company controlled by Bruce E. Toll, one of the
Companys directors at that time. For the
three months ended June 30, 2008, the Company paid dividends of approximately $234,000 on the
30,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock. The dividend payment is considered and included in
interest expense for accounting purposes since the preferred stock has a mandatory redemption
feature. On June 30, 2008, the Company redeemed 30,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock at the
mandatory redemption price of 101% of the liquidation preference or $15,150,000. The $150,000 is
considered and included in interest expense for accounting purposes due to the stocks mandatory
redemption feature. No preferred stock is currently outstanding.
30
Note 14. Subsequent Events
On January 5, 2009 and January 29, 2009, Rose Tarlow, one of the
Companys portfolio companies, made draws on its revolver of $350,000 and $500,000, respectively. Prior to the draws, the Companys unfunded commitment was $2.3
million. In addition, the PIK rate on the Rose Tarlow term loan increased to 2.5%.
On
January 28, 2009, the Company executed a non-binding term sheet for a $27.5
million investment in a medical device company. The proposed terms
of this investment include an $8.0 million first lien term loan at
12.0% per annum, a $17.0 million first lien term loan at
16.0% per annum, and a $2.5 million first lien revolver at 10.0% per
annum. These loan facilities are expected to have a maturity of five
years. This proposed investment is subject to the completion of the
Companys due diligence, approval process and documentation, and, as a result, may not result in a completed investment.
On January 29, 2009, the Company paid a $0.33 quarterly dividend and a $0.05 special dividend to
stockholders of record as of December 30, 2008. In conjunction with these dividends the Company paid a cash dividend of $7,636,580 and issued 161,206 shares of common stock to stockholders under the
Companys dividend reinvestment plan.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with our financial
statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
Some of the statements in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q constitute forward-looking
statements because they relate to future events or our future performance or financial condition.
The forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q may include
statements as to:
|
|
|
our future operating results; |
|
|
|
|
our business prospects and the prospects of our portfolio companies; |
|
|
|
|
the impact of the investments that we expect to make; |
|
|
|
|
the ability of our portfolio companies to achieve their objectives; |
|
|
|
|
our expected financings and investments; |
|
|
|
|
the adequacy of our cash resources and working capital; and |
|
|
|
|
the timing of cash flows, if any, from the operations of our portfolio companies. |
In addition, words such as anticipate, believe, expect and intend indicate a
forward-looking statement, although not all forward-looking statements include these words. The
forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q involve risks and
uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those implied or expressed in the
forward-looking statements for any reason, including the factors set forth in Risk Factors and
elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. Other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially
include:
|
|
|
changes in the economy; |
|
|
|
|
continued instability in the financial markets; |
|
|
|
|
risks associated with possible disruption in our operations or the economy generally due to
terrorism or natural disasters; and |
|
|
|
|
future changes in laws or regulations and conditions in our operating areas. |
We have based the forward-looking statements included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q on
information available to us on the date of this quarterly report, and we assume no obligation to
update any such forward-looking statements. Although we undertake no obligation to revise or update
any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise,
you are advised to consult any additional disclosures that we may make directly to you or through
reports that we in the future may file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC,
including annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form
8-K.
31
Except as otherwise specified, references to the Company, we, us, and our, refer to
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Overview
We are a specialty finance company that lends to and invests in small and mid-sized companies
in connection with investments by private equity sponsors. Our investment objective is to maximize
our portfolios total return by generating current income from our debt investments and capital
appreciation from our equity investments.
We were formed as a Delaware limited partnership (Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P.)
on February 15, 2007. Effective as of January 2, 2008, Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P.
merged with and into Fifth Street Finance Corp. At the time of the merger all outstanding
partnership interests in Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. were exchanged for 12,480,972
shares of common stock in Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Our financial statements prior to January 2, 2008 reflect our operations as a Delaware limited
partnership (Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P.) prior to our merger with and into a
corporation (Fifth Street Finance Corp.).
On June 17, 2008, we completed an initial public offering of 10,000,000 shares of our common
stock at the offering price of $14.12 per share. The Companys shares are currently listed on the
New York Stock Exchange under the symbol FSC.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States (GAAP) requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions
affecting amounts reported in the financial statements. We have identified investment valuation and
revenue recognition as our most critical accounting estimates. We continuously evaluate our
estimates, including those related to the matters described below. These estimates are based on the
information that is currently available to us and on various other assumptions that we believe to
be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates
under different assumptions or conditions. A discussion of our critical accounting policies
follows.
Investment Valuation
We are required to report our investments that are not publicly traded or for which current
market values are not readily available at fair value. The fair value is deemed to be the value
at which an enterprise could be sold in a transaction between two willing parties other than
through a forced or liquidation sale.
Under SFAS 157, which we adopted effective October 1, 2008, we perform detailed valuations of
our debt and equity investments on an individual basis, using market based, income based, and bond
yield approaches as appropriate.
Under the market approach, we estimate the enterprise value of the portfolio companies in
which we invest. There is no one methodology to estimate enterprise value and, in fact, for any one
portfolio company, enterprise value is best expressed as a range of fair values, from which we
derive a single estimate of enterprise value. To estimate the enterprise value of a portfolio
company, we analyze various factors, including the portfolio companys historical and projected
financial results. We generally require portfolio companies to provide annual audited and quarterly
and monthly unaudited financial statements, as well as annual projections for the upcoming fiscal
year. Typically, private companies are valued based on multiples of EBITDA (Earnings Before
Interest. Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization), cash flows, net income, revenues, or in limited
cases, book value.
Under the income approach, we generally prepare and analyze discounted cash flow models based
on our projections of the future free cash flows of the business. We also use bond yield models to
determine the present value of the future cash flow streams of our debt investments. We review
various sources of transactional data, including private mergers and acquisitions involving debt
investments with similar characteristics, and assess the information in the valuation process.
Due to the inherent uncertainty in the valuation process, our estimate of fair value may
differ materially from the values that would have been used had a ready market for the securities
existed. In addition, changes in the market environment and other events that may occur over the
lives of the investments may cause the gains or losses ultimately realized on these investments to
be different than the valuations currently assigned. We determine the fair value of each individual
investment and record changes in fair value as unrealized appreciation or depreciation.
32
Our Board of Directors undertakes a multi-step valuation process each quarter in connection
with determining the fair value of our investments:
|
|
|
Our quarterly valuation process begins with each portfolio company or investment being
initially valued by the deal team within our investment adviser responsible for the
portfolio investment; |
|
|
|
|
Preliminary valuations are then reviewed and discussed with the principals of
our investment adviser; |
|
|
|
|
An independent valuation firm engaged by the Board of
Directors also prepares valuations on a selected basis and submits a report to us; |
|
|
|
|
Preliminary valuations are compared to the independent third
party valuations and any differences are resolved; |
|
|
|
|
The independent third party provides negative assurance with
regard to the reasonableness of the valuation; |
|
|
|
|
The Valuation Committee of our Board of Directors reviews the preliminary valuations, and the deal team responds and supplements the
preliminary valuations to reflect any comments provided by the Valuation Committee; |
|
|
|
|
The Valuation Committee makes a recommendation to the Board
of Directors; and |
|
|
|
|
The Board of Directors discusses valuations and determines the fair value of each
investment in our portfolio in good faith. |
The fair value of our investments at December 31, 2008, and September 30, 2008, was determined
by our Board of Directors.
Our Board of Directors has engaged an independent valuation firm to provide us with valuation
assistance with respect to at least 90% of the cost basis of our investment portfolio in any given
quarter. Upon completion of its process each quarter, the independent valuation firm provides us
with a written report regarding the preliminary valuations of selected portfolio securities as of
the close of such quarter. We will continue to engage an independent valuation firm to provide us
with assistance regarding our determination of the fair value of selected portfolio securities each
quarter; however, our Board of Directors is ultimately and solely responsible for determining the
fair value of our investments in good faith.
An independent valuation firm, Murray, Devine & Co., Inc., provided us with assistance in our
determination of the fair value of 91.9% of our portfolio for the quarter ended December 31, 2007,
92.1% of our portfolio for the quarter ended March 31, 2008, 91.7% of our portfolio for the
quarter ended June 30, 2008, 92.8% of our portfolio for the quarter ended September 30, 2008, and
100% of our portfolio for the quarter ended December 31, 2008.
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, The
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (SFAS 159), which provides
companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The
objective of SFAS 159 is to reduce both complexity in accounting for financial instruments and the
volatility in earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently. SFAS 159
establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between
companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities
and to more easily understand the effect of the companys choice to use fair value on its earnings.
SFAS 159 also requires entities to display the fair value of the selected assets and liabilities on
the face of the combined balance sheet. SFAS 159 does not eliminate disclosure requirements of
other accounting standards, including fair value measurement disclosures in SFAS 157. This
Statement is effective as of the beginning of an entitys first fiscal year beginning after
November 15, 2007. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of the previous fiscal year
provided that the entity makes that choice in the first 120 days of that fiscal year and also
elects to apply the provisions of Statement 157. While SFAS 159 became effective for the Companys
2009 fiscal year, the Company did not elect the fair value measurement option for any of its
financial assets or liabilities.
Revenue Recognition
Interest and Dividend Income
Interest income, adjusted for amortization of premium and accretion of original issue
discount, is recorded on the accrual basis to the extent that such amounts are expected to be
collected. We stop accruing interest on investments when it is determined that interest is no
longer collectible. Distributions from portfolio companies are recorded as dividend income when the
distribution is received.
33
Fee Income
We will receive a variety of fees in the ordinary course of our business, including
origination fees. We will account for our fee income in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force
Issue 00-21 Accounting for Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables (EITF 00-21). EITF
00-21 addresses certain aspects of a companys accounting for arrangements containing multiple
revenue-generating activities. In some arrangements, the different revenue-generating activities
(deliverables) are sufficiently separable and there exists sufficient evidence of their fair values
to separately account for some or all of the deliverables (i.e., there are separate units of
accounting). EITF 00-21 states that the total consideration received for the arrangement be
allocated to each unit based upon each units relative fair value. In other arrangements, some or
all of the deliverables are not independently functional, or there is not sufficient evidence of
their fair values to account for them separately. The timing of revenue recognition for a given
unit of accounting depends on the nature of the deliverable(s) in that accounting unit (and the
corresponding revenue recognition model) and whether the general conditions for revenue recognition
have been met. Fee income for which fair value cannot be reasonably ascertained is recognized using
the interest method in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 91,
Accounting for Nonrefundable Fees and Costs Associated with Originating or Acquiring Loans and
Initial Direct Costs of Leases, (SFAS No. 91). We will recognize fee income in accordance with
SFAS No. 91. In addition, we will capitalize and offset direct loan origination costs against the
origination fees received and only defer the net fee.
Payment-in-Kind (PIK) Interest
Our loans typically contain a PIK interest provision. The PIK interest, computed at the
contractual rate specified in each loan agreement, is added to the principal balance of the loan
and recorded as interest income. To avoid the imposition of corporate-level tax on us, this
non-cash source of income needs to be paid out to stockholders in the form of distributions, even
though we have not yet collected the cash. We will stop accruing PIK interest when it is determined
that PIK interest is no longer collectable. Accumulated PIK interest represented approximately $7.1
million or 2.6% of our portfolio of investments as of
December 31, 2008 and approximately $5.4 million or 2.0% as of
September 30, 2008. The net increase in loan balances as a result of
contracted PIK arrangements are separately identified on our statements of cash flows.
Portfolio Composition
Our investments principally consist of loans, purchased equity investments and equity grants
in privately-held companies. Our loans are typically secured by either a first or second lien on
the assets of the portfolio company, generally have terms of up to six years (but an expected
average life of between three and four years) and typically bear interest at fixed rates and to a
lesser extent, at floating rates.
A summary of the composition of our investment portfolio at cost and fair value as a
percentage of total investments is shown in following tables:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
First lien debt |
|
|
36.83 |
% |
|
|
33.43 |
% |
Second lien debt |
|
|
60.02 |
% |
|
|
63.36 |
% |
Equity |
|
|
1.34 |
% |
|
|
1.42 |
% |
Equity grants |
|
|
1.81 |
% |
|
|
1.79 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
First lien debt |
|
|
38.58 |
% |
|
|
35.31 |
% |
Second lien debt |
|
|
60.27 |
% |
|
|
63.01 |
% |
Equity |
|
|
0.37 |
% |
|
|
0.73 |
% |
Equity grants |
|
|
0.78 |
% |
|
|
0.95 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
34
Set forth below are tables showing the industry composition of our portfolio at cost and fair
value as of December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost: |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
Healthcare services |
|
|
11.10 |
% |
|
|
8.01 |
% |
Footwear and apparel |
|
|
7.05 |
% |
|
|
6.21 |
% |
Restaurants |
|
|
6.43 |
% |
|
|
6.65 |
% |
Construction and engineering |
|
|
6.17 |
% |
|
|
6.45 |
% |
Healthcare facilities |
|
|
5.85 |
% |
|
|
6.27 |
% |
Trailer leasing services |
|
|
5.59 |
% |
|
|
5.85 |
% |
Manufacturing mechanical products |
|
|
5.07 |
% |
|
|
5.33 |
% |
Healthcare technology |
|
|
4.86 |
% |
|
|
3.33 |
% |
Data processing and outsourced services |
|
|
4.49 |
% |
|
|
4.77 |
% |
Media Advertising |
|
|
4.22 |
% |
|
|
4.40 |
% |
Merchandise display |
|
|
4.20 |
% |
|
|
4.40 |
% |
Food distributors |
|
|
3.94 |
% |
|
|
4.13 |
% |
Household products/ specialty chemicals |
|
|
3.85 |
% |
|
|
4.08 |
% |
Home furnishing retail |
|
|
3.84 |
% |
|
|
3.93 |
% |
Housewares & specialties |
|
|
3.65 |
% |
|
|
3.93 |
% |
Lumber products |
|
|
3.38 |
% |
|
|
3.56 |
% |
Capital goods |
|
|
3.17 |
% |
|
|
3.32 |
% |
Emulsions manufacturing |
|
|
3.13 |
% |
|
|
3.28 |
% |
Commodity chemicals |
|
|
2.93 |
% |
|
|
3.08 |
% |
Leisure facilities |
|
|
2.41 |
% |
|
|
2.58 |
% |
Entertainment theaters |
|
|
2.37 |
% |
|
|
4.05 |
% |
Building products |
|
|
2.30 |
% |
|
|
2.39 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value: |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
Healthcare services |
|
|
12.65 |
% |
|
|
8.54 |
% |
Footwear and apparel |
|
|
7.91 |
% |
|
|
6.55 |
% |
Construction and engineering |
|
|
6.83 |
% |
|
|
6.82 |
% |
Restaurants |
|
|
6.53 |
% |
|
|
6.44 |
% |
Healthcare facilities |
|
|
6.07 |
% |
|
|
6.66 |
% |
Manufacturing mechanical products |
|
|
5.73 |
% |
|
|
5.66 |
% |
Trailer leasing services |
|
|
5.30 |
% |
|
|
6.20 |
% |
Healthcare technology |
|
|
5.27 |
% |
|
|
3.60 |
% |
Data processing and outsourced services |
|
|
4.95 |
% |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
Merchandise display |
|
|
4.75 |
% |
|
|
4.68 |
% |
Food distributors |
|
|
4.45 |
% |
|
|
4.38 |
% |
Media Advertising |
|
|
4.41 |
% |
|
|
4.57 |
% |
Capital goods |
|
|
3.60 |
% |
|
|
3.57 |
% |
Emulsions manufacturing |
|
|
3.54 |
% |
|
|
3.48 |
% |
Home furnishing retail |
|
|
3.36 |
% |
|
|
3.92 |
% |
Commodity chemicals |
|
|
3.25 |
% |
|
|
3.24 |
% |
Housewares & specialties |
|
|
2.65 |
% |
|
|
4.17 |
% |
Entertainment theaters |
|
|
2.65 |
% |
|
|
4.30 |
% |
Leisure facilities |
|
|
2.55 |
% |
|
|
2.74 |
% |
Building products |
|
|
2.55 |
% |
|
|
2.55 |
% |
Lumber products |
|
|
0.62 |
% |
|
|
1.60 |
% |
Household products/ specialty chemicals |
|
|
0.38 |
% |
|
|
1.33 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35
Portfolio Asset Quality
We employ a grading system to assess and monitor the credit risk of our loan portfolio. We
rate all loans on a scale from 1 to 5. The system is intended to reflect the performance of the
borrowers business, the collateral coverage of the loan, and other factors considered relevant to
making a credit judgment.
|
|
|
Investment Rating 1 is used for investments that are performing above expectations and/or
a capital gain is expected. |
|
|
|
|
Investment Rating 2 is used for investments that are performing substantially within our
expectations, and whose risks remain neutral or favorable compared to the potential risk at
the time of the original investment. All new loans are initially rated 2. |
|
|
|
|
Investment Rating 3 is used for investments that are performing below our expectations
and that require closer monitoring, but where we expect no loss of investment return
(interest and/or dividends) or principal. Companies with a rating of 3 may be out of
compliance with financial covenants. |
|
|
|
|
Investment Rating 4 is used for investments that are performing below our expectations
and for which risk has increased materially since the original investment. We expect some
loss of investment return, but no loss of principal. |
|
|
|
|
Investment Rating 5 is used for investments that are performing substantially below our
expectations and whose risks have increased substantially since the original investment.
Investments with a rating of 5 are those for which some loss of principal is expected. |
The following table shows the distribution of our investments on the 1 to 5 investment rating
scale at fair value, as of December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
Investment at Fair |
|
|
Percentage of Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment at |
|
|
Percentage of Total |
|
|
|
|
Investment Rating |
|
Value |
|
|
Portfolio |
|
|
Leverage Ratio |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Portfolio |
|
|
Leverage Ratio |
|
|
|
|
1. |
|
$ |
7,664,800 |
|
|
|
2.83 |
% |
|
|
4.13 |
|
|
$ |
7,578,261 |
|
|
|
2.77 |
% |
|
|
4.05 |
|
2. |
|
|
227,439,922 |
|
|
|
83.86 |
% |
|
|
4.32 |
|
|
|
244,727,144 |
|
|
|
89.39 |
% |
|
|
4.23 |
|
3. |
|
|
33,379,218 |
|
|
|
12.31 |
% |
|
|
6.50 |
|
|
|
17,069,260 |
|
|
|
6.24 |
% |
|
|
5.86 |
|
4. |
|
|
1,043,762 |
|
|
|
0.38 |
% |
|
|
30.34 |
|
|
|
4,384,489 |
|
|
|
1.60 |
% |
|
|
9.80 |
|
5. |
|
|
1,683,448 |
|
|
|
0.62 |
% |
|
|
11.48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
271,211,150 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
4.73 |
|
|
$ |
273,759,154 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
4.42 |
|
|
|
|
As a result of current economic conditions and their impact on
certain of our portfolio companies, we have agreed to modify the
terms of our investments in nine of our portfolio companies. Such
modified terms include increased payment-in-kind interest provisions
and reduced interest rates. These modifications, and any future
modifications to our loan agreements as a result of the current
economic conditions or otherwise, may limit the amount of interest
income that we recognize from the modified investments, which may, in
turn, limit our ability to make distributions to our stockholders. See footnote 9 to the Schedule of Investments as of
December 31, 2008 in our financial statements included herein.
In
addition, as the United States economy continues to remain in a
prolonged period of weakness, the financial results of small- to
mid-sized companies, like those in which we invest, have begun to
experience deterioration, which could ultimately lead to difficulty
in meeting debt service requirements and an increase in defaults.
Additionally, the end markets for certain of our portfolio
companies products and services have experienced, and continue
to experience, negative economic trends. The performance of certain
of our portfolio companies has been, and may continue to be,
negatively impacted by these economic or other conditions, which may
ultimately result in our receipt of a reduced level of interest
income from our portfolio companies and/or losses or charge offs related to our
investments, and, in turn, may affect distributable income.
Loans and Debt Securities on Non-Accrual Status
As of December 31, 2008, the Company has stopped accruing PIK
interest and OID on three investments, including one investment that
was delinquent on monthly cash interest payments or which was otherwise on
non-accrual status. The aggregate amount of this income non-accrual was approximately $0.6
million for the three months ended December 31, 2008.
Results of Operations
The principal measure of our financial performance is the net income (loss) which includes net
investment income (loss), net realized gain (loss) and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation).
Net investment income is the difference between our income from interest, dividends, fees, and
other investment income and total expenses. Net realized gain (loss) on investments is the
difference between the proceeds received from dispositions of portfolio investments and their
stated cost. Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments is the net change in the
fair value of our investment portfolio.
Comparison for the three months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007
Total Investment Income
Total investment income includes interest and dividend income on our investments, fee income
and other investment income. Fee income consists principally of loan and arrangement fees, annual
administrative fees, unused fees, prepayment fees, amendment fees, equity structuring fees and
waiver fees. Other investment income consists primarily of the accelerated recognition of deferred
financing fees received from our portfolio companies on the repayment of the outstanding
investment, the sale of the investment or reduction of available credit, and interest on cash and
cash equivalents on deposit with financial institutions.
36
Total investment income for the three months ended December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 was
approximately $12.6 million and $5.4 million, respectively. For the three months ended December 31,
2008, this amount primarily consisted of interest
income of approximately $79,000 from cash and cash equivalents, $11.4 million of interest and
dividend income from portfolio investments (which included approximately $1.8 million in
payment-in-kind or PIK interest), and $1.1 million in fee income. For the three months ended
December 31, 2007, this amount primarily consisted of approximately $5.2 million of interest income
from portfolio investments (which included approximately $730,000 in payment-in-kind or PIK
interest), and $270,000 in fee income.
The increase in our total investment income for the three months ended December 31, 2008 as
compared to the three months ended December 31, 2007 was primarily attributable to higher average
levels of outstanding debt investments, which was principally due to an increase of 12 debt
investments in our portfolio in the year-over-year period, partially offset by debt repayments
received during the same periods.
Expenses
Expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 were approximately $4.4 million
and $1.8 million, respectively. Expenses increased for the three months ended December 31, 2008 as
compared to the three months ended December 31, 2007 by approximately $2.6 million, primarily as a
result of increases in management and incentive fees.
The increase in management fees resulted from an increase in the Companys total assets as
reflected in the growth of the investment portfolio. Incentive fees were implemented effective
January 2, 2008 when Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. merged with and into Fifth Street
Finance Corp., and reflect the growth of our net investment income before such fees.
Net Investment Income
As a result of the $7.2 million increase in total investment income as compared to the $2.6
million increase in total expenses, net investment income for the three months ended December 31,
2008 reflected a $4.6 million, or 123%, increase compared to the three months ended December 31,
2007.
Realized Gain (Loss) on Sale of Investments
Net realized gain (loss) on the sale of investments is the difference between the proceeds
received from dispositions of portfolio investments and their stated cost. During the three months
ended December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, we sold no investments and reported no realized
gains or losses.
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation on Investments
We determine the value of each investment in our portfolio on a quarterly basis, and changes
in value result in unrealized appreciation or depreciation being recognized in our statement of
operations. Value, as defined in Section 2 (a)(41) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, is (i)
the market price for those securities for which a market quotation is readily available and (ii)
for all other securities and assets, fair value is as determined in good faith by the board of
directors. Since there is typically no readily available market value for the investments in our
portfolio, we value substantially all of our portfolio investments at fair value as determined in
good faith by the board of directors pursuant to our valuation policy and a consistently applied
valuation process. At December 31, 2008, and September 30, 2008, portfolio investments recorded at
fair value represented 96.4% and 91.5%, respectively, of our total assets. Because of the inherent
uncertainty of estimating the fair value of investments that do not have a readily available market
value, the fair value of our investments determined in good faith by the board of directors may
differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for the
investments, and the differences could be material.
There is no single standard for determining fair value in good faith. As a result,
determining fair value requires that judgment be applied to the specific facts and circumstances of
each portfolio investment while employing a consistently applied valuation process for the types of
investments we make. We specifically value each individual investment on a quarterly basis. We
record unrealized depreciation on investments when we believe that an investment has depreciated
in value including where collection of a loan or realization of an equity security is doubtful, or
when the enterprise value of the portfolio company does not currently support the cost of our debt
or equity investment, or when the bond yield models concludes that the debt investment has
depreciated. Enterprise value means the entire value of the company to a potential buyer, including
the sum of the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the enterprise at a point in
time. We record unrealized appreciation if we believe that the underlying portfolio company has
appreciated in value and/or our equity security has also appreciated in value or the bond yield
models concludes that the debt investment has appreciated in value. Changes in fair value are
recorded in the statement of operations as net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation.
37
Net unrealized appreciation or depreciation on investments is the net change in the fair value
of our investment portfolio during the reporting period, including the reversal of previously
recorded unrealized appreciation or depreciation when gains or losses are realized. During the
three months ended December 31, 2008, we recorded net unrealized depreciation of $18.5 million.
This consists of $16.7 million of unrealized depreciation on debt investments and $1.8 million of
unrealized depreciation on equity investments. During the three months ended December 31, 2007, we
recorded net unrealized depreciation of $0.5 million. This consisted entirely of unrealized
depreciation on equity investments.
For
the three months ended December 31, 2008, a portion of our net unrealized depreciation, approximately $13.8 million, resulted
from a decline in EBITDA or market multiples of our portfolio companies requiring closer monitoring or performing
below expectations; and approximately $4.7 million, resulted from the adoption of SFAS No. 157.
Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
For the three months ended December 31, 2008, we experienced a net decrease in cash and
equivalents of $15.7 million. During that period, we used $8.5 million of cash in operating
activities, primarily for the funding of $23.7 million of investments, partially offset by $9.7
million of principal payments received and $8.2 million of net investment income. In addition, in
October 2008 we repurchased 78,000 shares of our common stock totaling approximately $462,000
pursuant to our open market share repurchase program, and on December 29, 2008 we paid a cash
dividend of $6.4 million to our common stockholders and issued 105,326 common shares totaling
approximately $763,000 to those common stockholders that opted to reinvest the dividend under our
dividend reinvestment plan. We intend to fund our future distribution obligations through
operating cash flow or with funds obtained through our credit line, as we deem appropriate.
As of December 31, 2008, we had $7.2 million in cash, portfolio investments (at fair value) of
$271.2 million, $2.6 million of interest receivable, dividends payable of $8.6 million, no
borrowings outstanding under our secured revolving credit facility and unfunded commitments of
$13.6 million. At January 31, 2009, we had $0.7 million in cash, $2.2 million of interest receivable, no dividends
payable, no borrowings outstanding under our secured revolving credit facility and
unfunded commitments of $12.8 million.
For the three months ended December 31, 2007, we experienced a net increase in cash and
equivalents of $21.2 million. During that period, we used $41.9 million of cash in operating
activities, primarily for the funding of $45.2 million of investments partially offset by $3.7
million of net investment income. $63.2 million of cash was provided by financing activities, due
primarily to net capital contributions from partners of $63.7 million.
Below are the significant capital transactions that occurred from Inception through December 31,
2008:
On March 30, 2007, we closed on approximately $78 million in capital commitments from the sale
of limited partnership interests of Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. As of September 30,
2007, we had closed on additional capital commitments, bringing the total amount of capital
commitments to $165 million. We then closed on capital commitments from the sale of additional
limited partnership interests of Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P., bringing the total
amount of capital commitments to $169.4 million as of November 28, 2007.
On January 2, 2008, Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. merged with and into Fifth
Street Finance Corp. At the time of the merger, all outstanding partnership interests in Fifth
Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. were exchanged for 12,480,972 shares of common stock of Fifth
Street Finance Corp.
On January 15, 2008, we entered into a $50 million secured revolving credit facility with the
Bank of Montreal, at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.5%, with a one year maturity date. The credit facility
is secured by our existing investments.
On April 25, 2008, we sold 30,000 shares of non-convertible, non-participating preferred
stock, with a par value of $0.01 and a liquidation preference of $500 per share (Series A
Preferred Stock) at a price of $500 per share to a company
controlled by Bruce E. Toll, one of our
directors at that time, for total proceeds of $15 million. For the three months ended June 30, 2008, we paid
dividends of approximately $234,000 on the 30,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock. The dividend
payment is considered and included in interest expense for accounting purposes since the preferred
stock has a mandatory redemption feature. On June 30, 2008, we redeemed 30,000 shares outstanding
of our Series A Preferred Stock at the mandatory redemption price of 101% of the liquidation
preference, or $15,150,000. The $150,000 is considered and all included in interest expense for
accounting purposes due to the stocks mandatory redemption feature.
38
On May 1, 2008, our Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.30 per share of common stock,
paid on June 3, 2008 to shareholders of record as of May 19, 2008.
On June 17, 2008, we completed an initial public offering of 10,000,000 shares of our common
stock at the offering price of $14.12 per share and received net proceeds of approximately $129.5
million. Our shares are currently listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol FSC.
On August 6, 2008, our Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.31 per share of common
stock, paid on September 26, 2008 to shareholders of record as of September 10, 2008.
In October 2008, we repurchased 78,000 shares of our common stock on the open market as part
of our share repurchase program following its announcement on October 15, 2008.
On December 9, 2008, our Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.32 per share of common
stock, paid on December 29, 2008 to shareholders of record as of December 19, 2008, and a dividend
of $0.33 per share of common stock, payable on January 29, 2009 to shareholders of record as of
December 30, 2008.
On December 18, 2008, our Board of Directors declared a special dividend of $0.05 per share of
common stock, payable on January 29, 2009 to shareholders of record as of December 30, 2008.
We intend to continue to generate cash primarily from cash flows from operations, including interest earned from the temporary investment
of cash in U.S. government securities and other high-quality debt investments that mature in one
year or less, future borrowings and future offerings of securities. In the future, we may also securitize a portion of our investments in first and
second lien senior loans or unsecured debt or other assets. To securitize loans, we would likely
create a wholly-owned subsidiary and contribute a pool of loans to the subsidiary. We would then
sell interests in the subsidiary on a non-recourse basis to purchasers and we would retain all or a
portion of the equity in the subsidiary. Our primary use of funds is investments in our targeted
asset classes and cash distributions to holders of our common stock.
Although we expect to fund the growth of our investment portfolio through the net proceeds from
future equity offerings, including our dividend reinvestment plan, and issuances of senior
securities or future borrowings, to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act, we cannot assure you that
our plans to raise capital will be successful. In this regard, because our common stock has traded
at a price below our current net asset value per share over the last several months and we are
limited in our ability to sell our common stock at a price below net asset value per share, we have
been and may continue to be limited in our ability to raise equity capital. See Risk Factors -
Risks Relating to Our Business and Structure Regulations governing our operation as a business
development company will affect our ability to, and the way in which we, raise additional capital
and - Because we intend to distribute substantially all of our income to our stockholders in
connection with our election to be treated as a RIC, we will continue to need additional capital to
finance our growth. If additional funds are unavailable or not available on favorable terms, our
ability to grow will be impaired in our Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2008 for a
discussion of the provisions of the 1940 Act that limit our ability to sell our common stock at a
price below net asset value per share.
In addition, we intend to distribute to our stockholders substantially all of our taxable
income in order to satisfy the requirements applicable to RICs under Subchapter M of the Code. See
Regulated Investment Company Status and Dividends below. Consequently, we may not have the
funds or the ability to fund new investments, to make
additional investments in our portfolio companies, to fund our unfunded commitments to portfolio
companies or to repay borrowings under our $50 million secured revolving credit facility, which
matures on December 29, 2009. In addition, the illiquidity of our portfolio investments may make it difficult
for us to sell these investments when desired and, if we are required to sell these investments,
we may realize significantly less than their recorded value. As of December 31, 2008, we had
$7.2 million in cash, portfolio investments (at fair value) of $271.2 million, $2.6 million of
interest receivable, dividends payable of $8.6 million, no borrowings outstanding under our
secured revolving credit facility and unfunded commitments of $13.6 million. At January 31, 2009,
we had $0.7 million in cash, $2.2 million of
interest receivable, no dividends payable, no borrowings outstanding under our secured revolving credit facility
and unfunded commitments of $12.8 million.
In addition, as a business development company, we generally are required to meet a coverage
ratio of total assets, less liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities, to
total senior securities, which include all of our borrowings and any outstanding preferred stock,
of at least 200%. This requirement limits the amount that we may borrow. As of December 31, 2008,
we were in compliance with this requirement. To fund growth in our investment portfolio in the
future, we anticipate needing to raise additional capital from various sources, including the
equity markets and the securitization or other debt-related markets, which may or may not be
available on favorable terms, if at all.
39
Borrowings
On January 15, 2008, we entered into a $50 million secured revolving credit facility with the
Bank of Montreal, at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.5%, with a one year maturity date. The secured
revolving credit facility is secured by our existing investments.
On December 30, 2008, Bank of Montreal renewed the Companys $50 million credit facility. The
terms include a 50 basis points commitment fee, an interest rate of Libor +3.25% and a term of 364
days.
Under the secured revolving credit facility we must satisfy several financial covenants,
including maintaining a minimum level of stockholders equity, a maximum level of leverage and a
minimum asset coverage ratio and interest coverage ratio. In addition, we must comply with other
general covenants, including with respect to indebtedness, liens, restricted payments and mergers
and consolidations. At December 31, 2008, we were in compliance with these covenants.
Since our inception we have had funds available under the following agreements which we repaid
or terminated prior to our election to be regulated as a business development company:
Note Agreements. We received loans of $10 million on March 31, 2007 and $5 million on March
30, 2007 from Bruce E. Toll, a member of our Board of Directors at that time, on each occasion for the purpose
of funding our investments in portfolio companies. These note agreements accrued interest at 12%
per annum. On April 3, 2007, we repaid all outstanding borrowings under these note agreements.
Loan Agreements. On April 2, 2007, we entered into a $50 million loan agreement with
Wachovia Bank, N.A., which was available for funding investments. The borrowings under the loan
agreement accrued interest at LIBOR (London Inter Bank Offered Rate) plus 0.75% per annum and had a
maturity date in April 2008. In order to obtain such favorable
rates, Mr. Toll, a member of our
Board of Directors at that time, Mr. Tannenbaum, our president and chief executive officer, and FSMPIII GP, LLC,
the general partner of our predecessor fund, each guaranteed our repayment of the $50 million loan.
We paid Mr. Toll a fee of 1% per annum of the $50 million loan for such guarantee, which was paid
quarterly or monthly at our election. Mr. Tannenbaum and FSMPIII GP received no compensation for
their respective guarantees. As of November 27, 2007, we repaid and terminated this loan with
Wachovia Bank, N.A.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We may be a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of
business to meet the financial needs of our portfolio companies. As of December 31, 2008, our only
off-balance sheet arrangements consisted of $13.6 million of unfunded commitments to provide debt
financing to certain of our portfolio companies. Such commitments involve, to varying degrees,
elements of credit risk in excess of the amount recognized in the balance sheet and are not
reflected on our balance sheet.
Contractual Obligations
A summary of the composition of unfunded commitments (consisting of revolvers and term loans)
as of December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008 is shown in the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
September 30, 2008 |
MK Network, LLC |
|
$ |
2,000,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,000,000 |
|
Fitness Edge, LLC |
|
|
1,500,000 |
|
|
|
1,500,000 |
|
Rose Tarlow, Inc. |
|
|
2,300,000 |
|
|
|
2,650,000 |
|
Western Emulsions, Inc. |
|
|
2,000,000 |
|
|
|
2,000,000 |
|
Storyteller Theaters Corporation |
|
|
4,000,000 |
|
|
|
4,000,000 |
|
HealthDrive Corporation |
|
|
1,750,000 |
|
|
|
1,500,000 |
|
Martini
Park, LLC* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,000,000 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
13,550,000 |
|
|
$ |
24,650,000 |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
The
$11.0 million unfunded commitment to Martini Park was terminated
effective November 4, 2008. |
We have entered into two contracts under which we have material future commitments, the
investment advisory agreement, pursuant to which Fifth Street Management LLC has agreed to serve as
our investment adviser, and the administration agreement, pursuant to which FSC, Inc. has agreed to furnish us with the facilities and administrative
services necessary to conduct our day-to-day operations.
40
As discussed above, we have also entered into a $50 million secured revolving credit facility
with Bank of Montreal, at a rate of LIBOR plus 3.25%, with a one year maturity date. This credit
facility is secured by our existing investments. As of December 31, 2008, we had no borrowings
outstanding under this credit facility.
Regulated Investment Company Status and Dividends
Effective as of January 2, 2008, Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. merged with and
into Fifth Street Finance Corp., which has elected to be treated as a business development company
under the 1940 Act. We intend to elect, effective as of January 2, 2008, to be treated as a RIC
under Subchapter M of the Code. As long as we qualify as a RIC, we will not be taxed on our
investment company taxable income or realized net capital gains, to the extent that such taxable
income or gains are distributed, or deemed to be distributed, to stockholders on a timely basis.
Taxable income generally differs from net income for financial reporting purposes due to
temporary and permanent differences in the recognition of income and expenses, and generally
excludes net unrealized appreciation or depreciation until realized. Dividends declared and paid by
us in a year may differ from taxable income for that year as such dividends may include the
distribution of current year taxable income or the distribution of prior year taxable income
carried forward into and distributed in the current year. Distributions also may include returns of
capital.
To maintain RIC tax treatment, we must, among other things, distribute, with respect to each
taxable year, at least 90% of our investment company taxable income (i.e., our net ordinary income
and our realized net short-term capital gains in excess of realized net long-term capital losses,
if any). In order to avoid certain excise taxes imposed on RICs, we currently intend to distribute,
with respect to each calendar year, an amount at least equal to the sum of (1) 98% of our ordinary
income for the calendar year, (2) 98% of our capital gains in excess of capital losses for the
one-year period ending on October 31 of the calendar year and (3) any ordinary income and net
capital gains for preceding years that were not distributed during such years. We intend to make
distributions to our stockholders on a quarterly basis of substantially all of our annual taxable
income (which includes our taxable interest and fee income). We may retain for investment some or
all of our net taxable capital gains (i.e., realized net long-term capital gains in excess of
realized net short-term capital losses) and treat such amounts as deemed distributions to our
stockholders. If we do this, our stockholders will be treated as if they received actual
distributions of the capital gains we retained and then reinvested the net after-tax proceeds in
our common stock. Our stockholders also may be eligible to claim tax credits (or, in certain
circumstances, tax refunds) equal to their allocable share of the tax we paid on the capital gains
deemed distributed to them. To the extent our taxable earnings for a fiscal taxable year fall below
the total amount of our dividends for that fiscal year, a portion of those dividend distributions
may be deemed a return of capital to our stockholders.
We may not be able to achieve operating results that will allow us to make distributions at a
specific level or to increase the amount of these distributions from time to time. In addition, we
may be limited in our ability to make distributions due to the asset coverage test for borrowings
applicable to us as a business development company under the 1940 Act and due to provisions in our
credit facilities. If we do not distribute a certain percentage of our taxable income annually, we
will suffer adverse tax consequences, including possible loss of our status as a RIC. We cannot
assure stockholders that they will receive any distributions or distributions at a particular
level.
Pursuant to a recent revenue
procedure issued by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) (Revenue Procedure 2009-15) (the Revenue Procedure), the IRS has
indicated that it will treat distributions from certain publicly traded RICs (including BDCs) that
are paid part in cash and part in stock as dividends that would satisfy the RICs annual
distribution requirements and qualify for the dividends paid deduction for income tax purposes.
In order to qualify for such treatment, the Revenue Procedure requires that at least 10% of the
total distribution be paid in cash and that each shareholder have a right to elect to receive its
entire distribution in cash. If too many shareholders elect to receive cash, each shareholder
electing to receive cash must receive a proportionate share of the cash to be distributed
(although no shareholder electing to receive cash may receive less than 10% of such shareholders
distribution in cash).
This revenue procedure applies to distributions made with respect to taxable years ending prior to January 1, 2010.
Related Party Transactions
We have entered into an investment advisory agreement with Fifth Street Management LLC, our
investment adviser. Fifth Street Management is controlled by Leonard M. Tannenbaum, its managing
member and our president and chief executive officer. Pursuant to the investment advisory
agreement, payments will be equal to (a) a base management fee of 2.0% of the value of our gross
assets, which includes any borrowings for investment purposes, and (b) an incentive fee based on
our performance.
Pursuant to the administration agreement with FSC, Inc., FSC, Inc. will furnish us with the
facilities and administrative services necessary to conduct our day-to-day operations, including
equipment, clerical, bookkeeping and recordkeeping services at such facilities. In addition, FSC,
Inc. will assist us in connection with the determination and publishing of our net asset value, the
preparation and filing of tax returns and the printing and dissemination of reports to our
stockholders. We will pay FSC, Inc. our allocable portion of overhead and other expenses incurred
by it in performing its obligations under the administration agreement, including a portion of the
rent and the compensation of our chief financial officer and chief compliance officer, and their
respective staffs. Each of these contracts may be terminated by either party without penalty upon no
fewer than 60 days written notice to the other.
41
Mr. Toll,
a member of our Board of Directors at that time and the father-in-law of Mr. Tannenbaum, our
president and chief executive officer and the managing partner of our investment adviser, was one
of the three guarantors under a $50 million loan agreement between Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners
III, L.P., our predecessor fund, from Wachovia Bank, N.A. Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P.
paid Mr. Toll a fee of 1% per annum of the $50 million loan for such guarantee, which was paid
quarterly or monthly at our election. Mr. Tannenbaum, our president and chief executive officer,
and FSMPIII GP, LLC, the general partner of our predecessor fund, were each also guarantors under
the loan, although they received no compensation for their respective guarantees. As of November
27, 2007, we terminated this loan with Wachovia Bank, N.A.
We have also entered into a license agreement with Fifth Street Capital LLC pursuant to which
Fifth Street Capital LLC has agreed to grant us a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use the
name Fifth Street. Fifth Street Capital LLC is controlled by Mr. Tannenbaum, its managing member.
Under this agreement, we will have a right to use the Fifth Street name, for so long as Fifth
Street Management LLC or one of its affiliates remains our investment adviser. Other than with
respect to this limited license, we will have no legal right to the Fifth Street name.
As mentioned previously, on April 4, 2008 our Board of Directors approved a certificate of
amendment to our restated certificate of incorporation reclassifying 200,000 shares of our common
stock as shares of non-convertible, non-participating preferred stock, with a par value of $0.01
and a liquidation preference of $500 per share (Series A Preferred Stock) and authorizing the
issuance of up to 200,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock. Our certificate of amendment was also
approved by the holders of a majority of the shares of our outstanding common stock through a
written consent first solicited on April 7, 2008. On April 24, 2008 we filed our certificate of
amendment and on April 25, 2008, we sold 30,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock to a company
controlled by Bruce E. Toll, one of our directors at that time . For the three months ended June 30, 2008, we
paid dividends of approximately $234,000 on the 30,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock. On June
30, 2008, we redeemed 30,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock at the mandatory redemption price
of 101% of the liquidation preference or $15,150,000.
Recent Developments
On January 5, 2009 and January 29, 2009, Rose Tarlow, one of our portfolio companies, made draws on
its revolver of $350,000
and $500,000, respectively. Prior to the draws, our unfunded
commitment was $2.3 million.
In addition, the PIK rate on the Rose Tarlow term loan increased to 2.5%.
On January 28, 2009, we executed a
non-binding term sheet for a $27.5 million investment in a medical
device company.
The proposed terms of this investment include an $8.0 million
first lien term loan at 12.0% per annum, a $17.0 million first lien term loan at 16.0% per
annum, and a $2.5 million first lien revolver at 10.0% per annum. These loan facilities
are expected to have a maturity of five years. This proposed investment is subject to the completion of our due diligence, approval process and documentation, and, as a result, may not result in a completed investment.
On
January 29, 2009, we paid a $0.33 quarterly dividend and a $0.05 special dividend to
stockholders of record as of December 30, 2008. In conjunction with these dividends we
paid a cash dividend of $7,636,580 and issued 161,206 shares of common stock to
stockholders under our dividend reinvestment plan.
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
We are subject to financial market risks, including changes in interest rates. Changes in
interest rates may affect both our cost of funding and our interest income from portfolio
investments, cash and cash equivalents and idle funds investments. Our risk management systems and
procedures are designed to identify and analyze our risk, to set appropriate policies and limits
and to continually monitor these risks and limits by means of reliable administrative and
information systems and other policies and programs. Our investment income will be affected by
changes in various interest rates, including LIBOR and prime rates, to the extent of any of our
debt investments that include floating interest rates. The significant majority of our debt
investments are made with fixed interest rates for the term of the investment. However, as of
December 31, 2008, approximately 6.5% of our debt investment portfolio (at fair value) and 5.8% of
our debt investment portfolio (at cost) bore interest at floating rates. As of December 31, 2008,
we had not entered into any interest rate hedging arrangements. At December 31, 2008, based on our
applicable levels of floating-rate debt investments, a 1.0% change in interest rates would not have
a material effect on our level of interest income from debt investments.
42
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the
supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based
on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that our
disclosure controls and procedures were effective in timely alerting them of material information
relating to us that is required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit under the
Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. There have been no changes in our internal control over
financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 2008 that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
Although we may, from time to time, be involved in litigation arising out of our operations in
the normal course of business or otherwise, we are currently not a party to any pending material
legal proceedings.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
There were no material changes from the risk factors as previously disclosed in our Form 10-K
for the year ended September 30, 2008.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
While we did not engage in unregistered sales of equity securities during the three months
ended December 31, 2008, we issued a total of 105,326 shares of common stock under our dividend
reinvestment plan. This issuance was not subject to the registration requirements of the Securities
Act of 1933. The aggregate valuation price for the shares of common stock issued under the dividend
reinvestment plan was approximately $0.8 million.
Use of Proceeds from Initial Public Offering
On June 11, 2008, our registration statement on Form N-2 (SEC File No. 333-146743), for the
initial public offering of 10,000,000 shares of our common stock, became effective. On June 17,
2008, we completed an initial public offering of 10,000,000 shares of our common stock at the
offering price of $14.12 per share. The net proceeds totaled approximately $129.4 million net of
investment banking commissions of approximately $9.9 million and offering costs of approximately
$1.9 million.
At December 31, 2008, the net proceeds of $129.4 million have been used as follows: (1)
approximately $15.2 million to redeem all 30,000 shares outstanding of our preferred stock, (2)
$26.9 million to pay down in June 2008 our outstanding borrowings under our secured revolving
credit facility with Bank of Montreal, and (3) $87.3 to invest in portfolio companies.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum (or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
Approximate Dollar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Purchased as |
|
Value) of Shares that |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Part of Publicly |
|
May Yet Be Purchased |
|
|
Total Number of |
|
Average Price Paid |
|
Announced Plans or |
|
Under the Plans or |
Period |
|
Shares Purchased |
|
Per Share |
|
Programs |
|
Programs(1) |
October 1, 2008 through October 31, 2008(2) |
|
|
78,000 |
|
|
|
5.93 |
|
|
|
78,000 |
|
|
$ |
7,537,518 |
|
|
November 1, 2008 through November 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 1, 2008 through December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
78,000 |
|
|
|
5.93 |
|
|
|
78,000 |
|
|
$ |
7,537,518 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
On October 15, 2008, we announced an $8.0 million Open Market Share Repurchase Plan (the
Plan). Pursuant to the Plan, we may repurchase up to $8.0 million of our common stock at
prices below our net asset value as reported in our most recently published financial
statements. The Plan expires December 31, 2009, unless otherwise extended by our Board of
Directors. |
|
(2) |
|
In October 2008 we repurchased 78,000 shares of our common stock on the open market. All
such purchases were made pursuant to our publicly announced Plan as described above in
footnote 1. |
Item 5. Other Information
On December 30, 2008, we entered into a second amendment to our revolving credit facility with Bank of Montreal (the Second Amendment). The Second Amendment amended the revolving credit facility to increase the commitment fee payable by us on the unused amount of the revolving credit facility from 0.30% per annum to 0.50% per annum, increase the interest rate payable on outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit
facility from LIBOR plus 1.5% to LIBOR plus 3.25% and to extend the
termination date of the revolving credit facility from January 13, 2009 to December 29, 2009. The Second Amendment also amended covenants relating to minimum equity requirements and interest coverage ratios.
43
Item 6. Exhibits.
|
|
|
Exhibit Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
10.1*
|
|
Second Amendment to Secured Revolving Credit Agreement between Registrant and Bank of Montreal. |
|
|
|
31.1*
|
|
Certification of Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
|
|
|
31.2*
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer and Chief Compliance Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
|
|
|
32.1*
|
|
Certification of Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U. S. C. 1350). |
|
|
|
32.2*
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer and Chief Compliance Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U. S. C. 1350). |
44
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
|
|
Date: February 5, 2009 |
/s/ Leonard M. Tannenbaum
|
|
|
Leonard M. Tannenbaum |
|
|
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
Date: February 5, 2009 |
/s/ William H. Craig
|
|
|
William H. Craig |
|
|
Chief Financial Officer and Chief
Compliance Officer |
45
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
Exhibit Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
10.1*
|
|
Second Amendment to Secured Revolving Credit Agreement between Registrant and Bank of Montreal. |
|
|
|
31.1*
|
|
Certification of Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
|
|
|
31.2*
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer and Chief Compliance Officer Pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
|
|
|
32.1*
|
|
Certification of Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U. S. C. 1350). |
|
|
|
32.2*
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer and Chief Compliance Officer Pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U. S. C. 1350). |
46
exv10w1
Exhibit 10.1
Second Amendment to Credit Agreement
This Second Amendment to Credit Agreement (herein, the Amendment) is entered into as of
December 30, 2008, by and among Fifth Street Finance Corp., a Delaware corporation (the
Borrower), the several financial institutions party to this Amendment, as Lenders, and Bank
of Montreal, as Administrative Agent.
Preliminary Statements
A. The Borrower, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent are parties to a certain Credit
Agreement, dated as of January 15, 2008, as amended (the Credit Agreement). All capitalized
terms used herein without definition shall have the same meanings herein as such terms have in the
Credit Agreement.
B. The Borrower and the Lenders have agreed to amend the Credit Agreement under the terms and
conditions set forth in this Amendment.
Now, Therefore, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of
which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
Section 1. Amendment.
Subject to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 2 below, the
Credit Agreement shall be and hereby is amended as follows:
1.1. Section 1.2(a) of the Credit Agreement shall be amended by adding the following at the
end thereof:
The Letters of Credit may be used to finance general corporate
purposes of the Borrower (including, without limitation, issuance of
Letters of Credit to support the operations of portfolio companies
of the Borrower).
1.2. The definitions of the terms Base Rate and Eurodollar Reserve Percentage set forth in
Section 1.3 of the Credit Agreement (Applicable Interest Rates) shall each be amended and restated
in its entirety to read as follows:
Base Rate means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the
greatest of: (a) the rate of interest announced or otherwise
established by the Administrative Agent from time to time as its
prime commercial rate, or its equivalent, for U.S. Dollar loans to
borrowers located in the United States as in effect on such day,
with any change in the Base Rate resulting from a change in said
prime commercial rate to be effective as of the date of the relevant
change in said prime commercial rate (it being acknowledged and
agreed that such rate may not be the Administrative Agents best or
lowest rate), (b) the sum of (i) the rate determined by the
Administrative Agent to be the average (rounded upward, if
necessary, to the next higher 1/100 of 1%) of the rates per annum
quoted to the Administrative Agent at approximately 10:00 a.m.
(Chicago time) (or as soon thereafter as is practicable) on such day
(or, if such day is not a Business Day, on the immediately preceding
Business Day) by two or more Federal funds brokers selected by the
Administrative Agent for sale to the Administrative Agent at face
value of Federal funds in the secondary market in an amount equal or
comparable to the principal amount for which such rate is being
determined, plus (ii) 1/2 of 1%, and (c) the LIBOR Quoted Rate for
such day plus 1.00%. As used herein, the term LIBOR Quoted Rate
means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the quotient of
(i) the rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next
higher one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point) for deposits in
U.S. Dollars for a one-month interest period which appears on the
LIBOR01 Page as of 11:00 a.m. (London, England time) on such day
(or, if such day is not a Business Day, on the immediately preceding
Business Day) divided by (ii) one (1) minus the Eurodollar Reserve
Percentage.
Eurodollar Reserve Percentage means the maximum reserve
percentage, expressed as a decimal, at which reserves (including,
without limitation, any emergency, marginal, special, and
supplemental reserves) are imposed by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System (or any successor) on eurocurrency
liabilities, as defined in such Boards Regulation D (or any
successor thereto), subject to any amendments of such reserve
requirement by such Board or its successor, taking into account any
transitional adjustments thereto. For purposes of this definition,
the relevant Loans shall be deemed to be eurocurrency liabilities
as defined in Regulation D without benefit or credit for any
prorations, exemptions or offsets under Regulation D. The Eurodollar
Reserve Percentage shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the
effective date of any change in any such reserve percentage.
1.3. The phrase Administrative Agents Quoted Rate appearing in subsection (b) of Section
1.9 of the Credit Agreement (Default Rate) shall be deleted and the phrase Swing Line Lenders
Quoted Rate shall be inserted in lieu thereof.
1.4. The definitions of the terms Applicable Margin and Revolving Credit Termination Date
set forth in Section 5.1 of the Credit Agreement (Definitions) shall each be amended and restated
in its entirety to read as follows:
Applicable Margin means: (a) 1.75% with respect to Base Rate
Loans and Reimbursement Obligations, (b) 3.25% with respect to
Eurodollar Loans and Letter of Credit fees, and (c) 0.50% with
respect to commitment fees.
Revolving Credit Termination Date means December 29, 2009 or such
earlier date on which the Revolving Credit Commitments are
terminated in whole pursuant to Section 1.12, 9.2 or 9.3 hereof.
1.5. Section 5.1 of the Credit Agreement (Definitions) shall be further amended by adding
thereto in appropriate alphabetical order the definitions of Monthly Investment Ratings and
Quarterly Watch List Reports, each of which shall read as follows:
Monthly Investment Ratings means the Monthly Investment Ratings as
determined by the Borrower in a manner consistent with prior
practice and its Investment Policies and as reported in its
internally prepared Monthly Investment Ratings Report.
Quarterly Watch List Report means the Quarterly Watch List Report
internally prepared by the Borrower in a manner consistent with
prior practice and its Investment Policies
1.6. Subsection (c) of Section 7.1 of the Credit Agreement (All Credit Events) shall be
amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:
(c) after giving effect to such extension of credit, (i) the
aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Loans, Swing Loans, and
L/C Obligations outstanding under this Agreement shall not exceed
the Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) no Borrowing Base
Deficiency shall exist; and the Borrower shall have prepared and
delivered to the Administrative Agent a current Borrowing Base
Certificate evidencing the foregoing; and
1.7. Subsections (a) and (c) of Section 8.5 of the Credit Agreement (Financial Reports) shall
each be amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:
(a) as soon as available, and in any event no later than
twenty (20) days after the last day of each calendar month, a
Borrowing Base Certificate showing the computation of the Borrowing
Base in reasonable detail as of the close of business on the last
day of such month, together with a Monthly Investment Ratings report
for the month then ended, each prepared by the Borrower and
certified to by its chief financial officer or another officer of
the Borrower acceptable to the Administrative Agent;
(c) as soon as available, and in any event no later than
forty-five (45) days after the last day of each fiscal quarter of
each
fiscal year of the Borrower (sixty (60) days in the case of the
fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2007), copies of the valuation
and appraisal reports and reviews required to be made or obtained
pursuant to Section 8.22 hereof, together with a Quarterly Watch
List Report for the fiscal quarter then ended, each certified to as
true and correct copies of the same by its chief financial officer
or another officer of the Borrower acceptable to the Administrative
Agent;
1.8. Subsection (b)(ii)(C) of Section 8.22 of the Credit Agreement (Portfolio Valuation and
Diversification Etc.) shall be amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:
(C) Internal Review. The Borrower shall conduct internal
reviews of (x) Portfolio Investments for which market quotations are
readily available at least once each calendar week and (y) Portfolio
Investments for which market quotations are not readily available at
least once each calendar month, each such review shall take into
account all events of which the Borrower has knowledge that
adversely affect the value of the Portfolio Investments. If the
value of any Portfolio Investment as most recently determined by the
Borrower pursuant to this Section 8.22(b)(ii)(C) is lower than the
value of such Portfolio Investment as most recently determined
pursuant to Section 8.22 (b)(ii)(A) and (B), such lower value shall
be deemed to be the Value of such Portfolio Investment for
purposes hereof; provided that the Value of any Portfolio Investment
of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall be increased by the net
unrealized gain as at the date such Value is determined of any
Hedging Agreement entered into to hedge risks associated with such
Portfolio Investment and reduced by the net unrealized loss as at
such date of any such Hedging Agreement (such net unrealized gain or
net unrealized loss, on any date, to be equal to the aggregate
amount receivable or payable under the related Hedging Agreement if
the same were terminated on such date).
1.9. Section 8.23 of the Credit Agreement (Calculation of Borrowing Base) shall be amended by
deleting the word and at the end of subsection (d), deleting the period at the end subsection (e)
and replacing therewith the phrase ; and and the addition of new subsections (f) and (g) in the
appropriate alphabetical sequence, which shall read as follows:
(f) The aggregate Value of Portfolio Investments included in
the Borrowing Base at any time relating to issuers with a rating of
4 (or its equivalent) on the Borrowers internal investment rating
scale as reflected on the most recent Monthly Investment Ratings
report provided to the Administrative Agent shall not exceed 7.5% of
the Borrowing Base (and the Advance
Rate applicable to any portion of Portfolio Investments in excess
thereof shall be deemed to be 0.0%); and
(g) The Advance Rate applicable to that portion of the
aggregate Value of the Portfolio Investments relating to issuers
with a rating of 5 (or its equivalent) on the Borrowers internal
investment rating scale as reflected on the most recent Monthly
Investment Ratings report provided to the Administrative Agent shall
be 0%.
1.10. The definition of Performing set forth in Section 8.23 of the Credit Agreement
(Calculation of Borrowing Base) shall be amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:
Performing means (a) with respect to any Portfolio Investment that
is debt, the issuer of such Portfolio Investment is not in default
of any payment obligations in respect thereof after the expiration
of any applicable grace period, and (b) with respect to any
Portfolio Investment that is Preferred Stock, the issuer of such
Portfolio Investment has not failed to meet any scheduled redemption
obligations or to pay its latest declared cash dividend, after the
expiration of any applicable grace period, and in each case referred
to in clause (a) and (b) above such payment or redemption obligation
is not more than sixty (60) days past its original due date (without
regard to any applicable grace period).
1.11. Subsections (a) and (d) of Section 8.25 of the Credit Agreement (Financial Covenants)
shall each be amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:
(a) Minimum Shareholders Equity. The Borrower will not permit
Shareholders Equity at any time to be less than 85% of
Shareholders Equity as reported in the Borrowers December 31,
2008, balance sheet delivered pursuant to Section 8.5(b) hereof.
(d) Interest Coverage Ratio. As of the last day of each fiscal
quarter of the Borrower, the Borrower shall maintain a ratio of (i)
EBIT for the four fiscal quarters of the Borrower then ended, to
(ii) Interest Expense for the same four fiscal quarters then ended
of not less than 1.50 to 1.0.
1.12. The following schedules and annexes attached to the Credit Agreement and the Security
Agreement are hereby amended and restated by the schedules and annexes attached to this Amendment:
a. Credit Agreement: Schedule 6.10(A).
b. Security Agreement: Annex 2 and Annex 3.
Section 2. Conditions Precedent.
The effectiveness of this Amendment is subject to the satisfaction of all of the following
conditions precedent:
2.1. The Borrower, the Administrative Agent, and the Lenders shall have executed and delivered
this Amendment.
2.2. The Borrower shall have provided the Administrative Agent a current Borrowing Base
Certificate computed after giving effect to this Amendment, and the sum of all Revolving Loans,
Swing Loans, and L/C Obligations shall not exceed the current Borrowing Base as reflected therein.
2.3. The Borrower shall have provided the Administrative Agent copies of the certificates of
good standing for the Borrower (dated no earlier than 30 days prior to the date hereof) from the
office of the secretary of state of its incorporation or organization and of each state in which it
is qualified to do business as a foreign corporation or organization.
2.4. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have received copies of resolutions of the
Borrowers Board of Directors authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of this
Amendment.
2.5. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have received the Borrowers audited
financial statements and audit report for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008.
2.6. The Borrower and the Administrative Agent shall have entered into a fee letter dated
December 30, 2008, and the Borrower shall have paid all fees referred to therein then due.
2.7. Legal matters incident to the execution and delivery of this Amendment shall be
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel.
Section 3. Representations.
In order to induce the Lenders to execute and deliver this Amendment, the Borrower hereby
represents to the Lenders that as of the date hereof, after giving effect to the amendments set
forth in Section 1 above, (a) the representations and warranties set forth in Section 6 of the
Credit Agreement and in the other Loan Documents (as amended hereby) are and shall be and remain
true and correct in all materials respects (except that the representations contained in
Section 6.5 shall be deemed to refer to the most recent financial statements of the Borrower
delivered to the Lenders) and (b) the Borrower is in compliance with the terms and conditions of
the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents and no Default or Event of Default exists or
shall result after giving effect to this Amendment.
Section 4. Miscellaneous.
4.1. The Borrower heretofore executed and delivered to the Administrative Agent and the
Lenders the Collateral Documents. The Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that the
Liens created and provided for by the Collateral Documents continue to secure, among other things,
the Obligations arising under the Credit Agreement as amended hereby; and the Collateral Documents
and the rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders thereunder, the obligations
of the Borrower thereunder, and the Liens created and provided for thereunder remain in full force
and effect and shall not be affected, impaired or discharged hereby. Nothing herein contained
shall in any manner affect or impair the priority of the Liens created and provided for by the
Collateral Documents as to the indebtedness which would be secured thereby prior to giving effect
to this Amendment.
4.2. Except as specifically amended herein, the Credit Agreement shall continue in full force
and effect in accordance with its original terms. Reference to this specific Amendment need not be
made in the Credit Agreement, the Notes, or any other instrument or document executed in connection
therewith, or in any certificate, letter or communication issued or made pursuant to or with
respect to the Credit Agreement, any reference in any of such items to the Credit Agreement being
sufficient to refer to the Credit Agreement as amended hereby.
4.3. The Borrower agrees to pay on demand all reasonable costs and expenses of or incurred by
the Administrative Agent in connection with the negotiation, preparation, execution and delivery of
this Amendment and the other instruments and documents to be executed and delivered in connection
herewith, including the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Administrative Agent.
4.4. This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts, and by the different
parties on different counterpart signature pages, all of which taken together shall constitute one
and the same agreement. Any of the parties hereto may execute this Amendment by signing any such
counterpart and each of such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original.
Delivery of a counterpart hereof by facsimile transmission or by e-mail transmission of an Adobe
Portable Document Format File (also known as an PDF file) shall be effective as delivery of a
manually executed counterpart hereof. This Amendment shall be governed by, and construed in
accordance with, the internal laws of the State of Illinois (without regard to principles of
conflicts of laws).
[Signature Page to Follow]
This Second Amendment to Credit Agreement is entered into as of the date and year first above
written.
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Fifth Street Finance Corp. |
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By
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Name
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Title
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Accepted and agreed to.
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Bank of Montreal, as Administrative Agent |
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By
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Name
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Title
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BMO Capital Markets Financing, Inc. |
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By
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Name
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Title
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exv31w1
Exhibit 31.1
I, Leonard M. Tannenbaum, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Fifth Street Finance
Corp., certify that:
1. |
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I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended December
31, 2008 of Fifth Street Finance Corp.; |
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2. |
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Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period
covered by this report; |
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3. |
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Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in
this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this
report; |
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4. |
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The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have: |
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(a) |
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Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and
procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information
relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by
others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being
prepared; |
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(b) |
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Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and
presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls
and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation;
and |
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(c) |
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Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial
reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants
fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial
reporting; and |
5. |
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The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent
evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the
audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent
functions): |
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(a) |
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All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect
the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
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(b) |
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Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have
a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Dated this 5th day of February, 2009.
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By: |
/s/ Leonard M. Tannenbaum
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Leonard M. Tannenbaum |
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Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer |
exv31w2
Exhibit 31.2
I, William H. Craig, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Compliance Officer of Fifth Street Finance
Corp., certify that:
1. |
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I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended December
31, 2008 of Fifth Street Finance Corp.; |
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2. |
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Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period
covered by this report; |
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3. |
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Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in
this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this
report; |
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4. |
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The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have: |
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(a) |
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Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and
procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information
relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by
others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being
prepared; |
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(b) |
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Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and
presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls
and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation;
and |
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(c) |
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Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial
reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants
fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial
reporting; and |
5. |
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The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent
evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the
audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent
functions): |
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(a) |
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All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect
the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
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(b) |
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Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have
a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Dated this 5th day of February, 2009.
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By: |
/s/ William H. Craig
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William H. Craig |
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Chief Financial Officer and Chief Compliance Officer |
exv32w1
Exhibit 32.1
Certification of Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. 1350)
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2008
(the Report) of Fifth Street Finance Corp. (the Registrant), as filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on the date hereof, I, Leonard M. Tannenbaum, the President and Chief
Executive Officer of the Registrant, hereby certify, to the best of my knowledge, that:
(1) |
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The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and |
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(2) |
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The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the
financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant. |
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/s/Leonard M. Tannenbaum
Name: Leonard M. Tannenbaum
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Date: February 5, 2009 |
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exv32w2
Exhibit 32.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer and Chief Compliance Officer
Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. 1350)
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2008
(the Report) of Fifth Street Finance Corp. (the Registrant), as filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on the date hereof, I, William H. Craig, the Chief Financial Officer and
Chief Compliance Officer of the Registrant, hereby certify, to the best of my knowledge, that:
(1) |
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The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and |
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(2) |
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The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the
financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant. |
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/s/ William H. Craig
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Name: William H. Craig |
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Date: February 5, 2009 |
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