e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from:
to
Commission File Number: 01-33901
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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26-1219283 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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445 Hamilton Ave, Suite 1206 |
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White Plains, NY
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10601 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(914) 286-6800
(Registrants telephone number including area code)
n/a
(Former name former address and former fiscal year if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports),
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer þ
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes
o No þ
The number of shares outstanding of the issuers common stock as of July 25, 2008 was 22,614,289
FIFTH STREET FINANCE CORP.
FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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Item 1. |
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Financial Statements of Fifth Street Finance Corp. (unaudited) |
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Balance Sheet at June 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007 |
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3 |
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Statement of Operations for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2008, the three months ended June 30, 2007, and the period February 15 through June 30, 2007 |
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4 |
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Statement of Changes in Net Assets for the nine months ended June 30, 2008, the three months ended June 30, 2007, and the period February 15 through June 30, 2007 |
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5 |
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Statement of Cash Flows for the nine months ended June 30, 2008, the three months ended June 30, 2007, and the period February 15 through June 30, 2007 |
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6 |
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Schedule of Investments as of June 30, 2008 |
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7 |
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Schedule of Investments as of September 30, 2007 |
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10 |
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Notes to Financial Statements |
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12 |
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Item 2. |
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Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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23 |
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Item 3. |
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Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
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32 |
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Item 4. |
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Controls and Procedures |
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32 |
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION |
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Item 1. |
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Legal Proceedings |
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33 |
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Item 1A. |
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Risk Factors |
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33 |
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Item 2. |
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Unregistered Sales and Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
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33 |
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Item 4. |
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Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
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33 |
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Item 6. |
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Exhibits |
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34 |
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Signatures |
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35 |
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2
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Balance Sheet
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June 30, 2008 |
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September 30, 2007 |
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(unaudited) |
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Assets |
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Investments, at fair value (cost 6/30/2008: $230,172,000; 9/30/2007: $89,834,209) |
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Affiliate investments (cost 6/30/2008: $82,799,289; 9/30/2007: $38,716,308) |
$ |
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75,713,625 |
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$ |
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38,816,100 |
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Non-control/Non-affiliate investments (cost 6/30/2008: $147,372,711; 9/30/2007: $51,117,901) |
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142,028,818 |
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51,141,045 |
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Unearned fee income |
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(4,285,219 |
) |
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(1,566,293 |
) |
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Total investments net of unearned fee income |
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213,457,224 |
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88,390,852 |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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86,958,051 |
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17,654,056 |
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Interest receivable |
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2,102,186 |
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754,623 |
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Due from portfolio company |
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16,420 |
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127,715 |
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Prepaid management fee |
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252,586 |
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Prepaid expenses |
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63,304 |
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Deferred offering costs |
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149,687 |
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Total Assets |
$ |
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302,597,185 |
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$ |
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107,329,519 |
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Liabilities |
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Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities |
$ |
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450,960 |
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$ |
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417,107 |
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Base management fee payable |
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1,078,196 |
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Incentive fee payable |
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1,283,636 |
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Due to FSC, Inc. |
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214,387 |
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Interest payable |
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18,344 |
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9,934 |
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Payments received in advance from portfolio companies |
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95,644 |
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Offering costs payable |
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886,736 |
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86,783 |
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Preferred
stock mandatorily redeemable, $0.01 par value, 200,000 shares authorized, zero shares issued and outstanding |
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Total Liabilities |
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4,027,903 |
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513,824 |
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Commitments (Note 3) |
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Stockholders Equity/Partners Capital |
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Common stock, $0.01 par value, 49,800,000 shares authorized, 22,614,289 shares
issued and outstanding |
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226,143 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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300,606,946 |
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Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments |
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(12,429,556 |
) |
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Net realized gain on investments |
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62,487 |
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Accumulated undistributed net investment income |
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10,103,262 |
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Total Partners Capital |
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106,815,695 |
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Total Stockholders Equity/Partners Capital |
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298,569,282 |
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106,815,695 |
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Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity/Partners Capital |
$ |
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302,597,185 |
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$ |
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107,329,519 |
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See
Notes to Financial Statements.
3
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Statement of Operations
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For the period |
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Nine months |
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February 15 |
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Three months ended June 30, |
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ended June 30, |
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through June 30, |
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(unaudited) |
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(unaudited) |
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(unaudited) |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Investment Income: |
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Interest income: |
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Affiliate investments |
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$ |
3,117,971 |
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$ |
1,232,927 |
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$ |
7,096,731 |
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$ |
1,282,632 |
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Non-control/Non-affiliate investments |
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5,333,813 |
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165,128 |
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12,544,573 |
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168,691 |
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Interest on cash and cash equivalents |
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127,973 |
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520,974 |
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Total interest income |
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8,579,757 |
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1,398,055 |
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20,162,278 |
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1,451,323 |
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Fee income: |
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Affiliate investments |
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201,603 |
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73,969 |
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471,279 |
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79,635 |
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Non-control/Non-affiliate investments |
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253,787 |
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9,125 |
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682,665 |
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12,167 |
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Total fee income |
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455,390 |
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83,094 |
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1,153,944 |
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91,802 |
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Dividend income: |
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Affiliate investments |
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20,055 |
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20,055 |
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Non-control/Non-affiliate investments |
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134,887 |
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134,887 |
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Total dividend income |
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154,942 |
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154,942 |
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Total Investment income |
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9,190,089 |
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1,481,149 |
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21,471,164 |
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1,543,125 |
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Expenses: |
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Base management fees |
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1,078,196 |
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563,567 |
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2,877,122 |
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570,911 |
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Incentive fees |
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1,283,636 |
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2,303,541 |
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Professional fees |
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414,166 |
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58,357 |
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968,666 |
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58,357 |
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Board of Directors fees |
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59,500 |
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89,250 |
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Organizational costs |
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351,759 |
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200,747 |
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351,759 |
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Interest expense |
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685,093 |
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325,233 |
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872,774 |
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364,685 |
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Administrator expense |
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379,227 |
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628,789 |
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Line of credit guarantee expense |
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125,000 |
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83,333 |
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125,000 |
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Transaction fees |
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128,975 |
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206,726 |
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182,875 |
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General and administrative expenses |
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155,728 |
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31 |
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352,053 |
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|
124 |
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Total expenses |
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4,055,546 |
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1,552,922 |
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8,583,001 |
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1,653,711 |
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Net Investment income (loss) |
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5,134,543 |
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(71,773 |
) |
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12,888,163 |
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(110,586 |
) |
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Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments: |
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Affiliate investments |
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(5,665,569 |
) |
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(7,185,455 |
) |
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Non-control/Non-affiliate investments |
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(4,841,584 |
) |
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(5,367,037 |
) |
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Total unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments |
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(10,507,153 |
) |
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(12,552,492 |
) |
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Net realized gain (loss) from investments: |
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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Non-control/Non-affiliate investments |
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62,487 |
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|
62,487 |
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Total net realized gain (loss) from investments |
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62,487 |
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|
|
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62,487 |
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Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
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$ |
(5,310,123 |
) |
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$ |
(71,773 |
) |
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$ |
398,158 |
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$ |
(110,586 |
) |
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Earnings (loss) per common sharebasic and diluted(1) |
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$ |
(0.36 |
) |
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N/A |
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$ |
0.03 |
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N/A |
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Weighted average common sharesbasic and diluted |
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14,609,904 |
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N/A |
|
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|
13,188,026 |
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|
N/A |
|
(1) The earnings per share calculation for the nine months ended June 30, 2008 is based
on the assumption that if the number of shares issued at the time of the merger on January 2, 2008
(12,480,972 shares of common stock) had been issued at the beginning of the nine-month period, on
October 1, 2007, the Companys earnings per share would have been $0.03 per share.
See
Notes to Financial Statements.
4
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
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For the period |
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Nine months |
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February 15 |
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|
ended June 30, |
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through June 30, |
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|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
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|
2008 |
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|
2007 |
|
Operations: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss) |
|
$ |
12,888,163 |
|
|
$ |
(110,586 |
) |
Net realized gain (loss) on investment |
|
|
62,487 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments |
|
|
(12,552,492 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations |
|
|
398,158 |
|
|
|
(110,586 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Stockholder transactions: |
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|
|
|
|
|
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Distributions to stockholders from net investment income |
|
|
(3,744,291 |
) |
|
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|
|
|
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Net decrease in assets from stockholder transactions |
|
|
(3,744,291 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital share transactions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock |
|
|
129,531,247 |
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock under dividend reinvestment plan |
|
|
1,882,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock on conversion of partnership interest |
|
|
169,420,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Redemption of partnership interest for common stock |
|
|
(169,420,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Fractional shares paid to partners from conversion |
|
|
(358 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Capital contributions from partners |
|
|
66,497,000 |
|
|
|
43,463,409 |
|
Capital withdrawals from partners |
|
|
(2,810,369 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in assets from capital share transactions |
|
|
195,099,720 |
|
|
|
43,463,409 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total increase in net assets |
|
|
191,753,587 |
|
|
|
43,352,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets at beginning of period |
|
|
106,815,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets at end of period |
|
$ |
298,569,282 |
|
|
$ |
43,352,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per common share |
|
$ |
13.20 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares outstanding at end of period |
|
|
22,614,289 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
See
notes to Financial Statements.
5
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Statement of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the period |
|
|
|
Nine months |
|
|
February 15 |
|
|
|
ended June 30, |
|
|
through June 30, |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
|
$ |
398,158 |
|
|
$ |
(110,586 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net increase in net assets resulting from
operations to net cash used in operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in unrealized depreciation (appreciation) on investments |
|
|
12,552,492 |
|
|
|
|
|
Paid-in-kind income, net of cash received |
|
|
(3,086,248 |
) |
|
|
(238,012 |
) |
Realized (gain) on sale of investment |
|
|
(62,487 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Accretion of original issue discount on investments |
|
|
(674,099 |
) |
|
|
(109,006 |
) |
Recognition of fee income |
|
|
(1,153,944 |
) |
|
|
(91,802 |
) |
Change in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in unearned fee income |
|
|
3,872,870 |
|
|
|
914,375 |
|
(Increase) in interest receivable |
|
|
(1,347,563 |
) |
|
|
(195,279 |
) |
Decrease in due from portfolio company |
|
|
111,295 |
|
|
|
|
|
(Increase) Decrease in prepaid management fees |
|
|
252,586 |
|
|
|
(411,122 |
) |
(Increase) in prepaid expenses |
|
|
(63,304 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(Increase) in other assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,763 |
) |
Increase in interest payable |
|
|
8,410 |
|
|
|
122,377 |
|
Increase in due to FSC, Inc. |
|
|
214,387 |
|
|
|
96,762 |
|
Increase in accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities |
|
|
33,853 |
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in base management fee payable |
|
|
1,078,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in incentive fee payable |
|
|
1,283,636 |
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in advance payments received from portfolio companies |
|
|
95,644 |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of investments |
|
|
(137,302,442 |
) |
|
|
(46,500,000 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of investment |
|
|
62,487 |
|
|
|
|
|
Principal payments received on investments |
|
|
724,999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
|
(123,001,074 |
) |
|
|
(46,527,056 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid in cash |
|
|
(1,862,091 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Capital contributions |
|
|
66,497,000 |
|
|
|
43,463,409 |
|
Capital withdrawals |
|
|
(2,810,369 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Borrowings |
|
|
79,250,000 |
|
|
|
57,587,983 |
|
Repayment of borrowings |
|
|
(79,250,000 |
) |
|
|
(53,388,900 |
) |
Net Proceeds from the issuance of common stock |
|
|
129,531,247 |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the issuance of preferred stock subject to mandatory redemption |
|
|
15,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Redemption of preferred stock |
|
|
(15,000,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Offering costs paid |
|
|
949,640 |
|
|
|
(418 |
) |
Redemption of partnership interests for cash |
|
|
(358 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
192,305,069 |
|
|
|
47,662,074 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
69,303,995 |
|
|
|
1,135,018 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
|
17,654,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
86,958,051 |
|
|
$ |
1,135,018 |
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest |
|
$ |
864,364 |
|
|
$ |
242,308 |
|
|
|
|
Non-cash financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange of partnership interests for shares of common stock: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redemption of partnership interests (includes associated earnings) |
|
|
(173,699,632 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Issuance of shares of common stock |
|
|
173,699,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of shares of common stock under dividend reinvestment plan |
|
|
1,882,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
Reinvested common shares under dividend reinvestment plan |
|
|
(1,882,200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
See
Notes to Financial Statements.
6
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Schedule of Investments
June 30, 2008
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal/ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of |
|
Portfolio Company / Type of |
|
Industry |
|
No. of shares/ |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Stockholders |
|
Investment(1)(2)(5) |
|
|
|
No. of units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
United States: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Control Investments(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliate Investments(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OCurrance, Inc |
|
Data Processing & Outsourced Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.3% Membership Interest in OCurrance
Holding Company LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
250,000 |
|
$ |
|
137,438 |
|
|
|
|
|
1.75% Preferred Membership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
130,413 |
|
|
|
130,413 |
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan, 16.875% due
3/21/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
9,500,000 |
|
|
|
9,909,166 |
|
|
|
9,909,166 |
|
|
|
3.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,289,579 |
|
|
|
10,177,017 |
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan, 16.875% due
3/21/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
3,750,000 |
|
|
|
3,853,738 |
|
|
|
3,853,738 |
|
|
|
1.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,143,317 |
|
|
|
14,030,755 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CPAC, Inc |
|
Household Products & Specialty Chemicals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
2,297 |
|
|
|
2,297,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 17.5% due
4/13/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
10,000,000 |
|
|
|
9,524,193 |
|
|
|
5,869,914 |
|
|
|
2.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,821,193 |
|
|
|
5,869,914 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elephant & Castle, Inc. |
|
Restaurants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series A Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
7,500 |
|
|
|
750,000 |
|
|
|
236,829 |
|
|
|
0.1% |
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 15.5% due
4/20/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
7,500,000 |
|
|
|
7,184,321 |
|
|
|
7,184,321 |
|
|
|
2.4% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,934,321 |
|
|
|
7,421,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MK Network, LLC(10) |
|
Healthcare Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Membership Units(6) |
|
|
|
|
6,114 |
|
|
|
584,795 |
|
|
|
863,387 |
|
|
|
0.3% |
|
First Lien Term Loan, 13.5% due
6/1/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
9,500,000 |
|
|
|
9,237,744 |
|
|
|
9,237,744 |
|
|
|
3.1% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,822,539 |
|
|
|
10,101,131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rose Tarlow, Inc.(9) |
|
Home Furnishing Retail |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1% membership interest in RTMH
Acquisition Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
16,346 |
|
|
|
|
|
6.9% membership interest in RTMH
Acquisition Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,275,000 |
|
|
|
833,665 |
|
|
|
0.3% |
|
First Lien Term Loan, 12.0% due
1/25/2014 |
|
|
|
$ |
10,000,000 |
|
|
|
9,976,803 |
|
|
|
9,976,803 |
|
|
|
3.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,276,803 |
|
|
|
10,826,814 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Martini Park, LLC |
|
Restaurants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5% membership interest |
|
|
|
|
500,000 |
|
|
|
650,000 |
|
|
|
259,648 |
|
|
|
0.1% |
|
First Lien Term Loan, 14.0% due
2/20/2013 |
|
|
|
$ |
4,000,000 |
|
|
|
3,425,889 |
|
|
|
3,425,889 |
|
|
|
1.1% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,075,889 |
|
|
|
3,685,537 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Caregiver Services, Inc. |
|
Healthcare Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series A Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
1,080,398 |
|
|
|
1,080,398 |
|
|
|
1,133,495 |
|
|
|
0.4% |
|
Second Lien Term Loan, LIBOR + 6.85%,
12% floor due 2/25/2013 |
|
|
|
$ |
10,000,000 |
|
|
|
9,629,238 |
|
|
|
9,629,238 |
|
|
|
3.2% |
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 16.5% due
2/25/2013 |
|
|
|
$ |
13,500,000 |
|
|
|
13,015,591 |
|
|
|
13,015,591 |
|
|
|
4.4% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,725,227 |
|
|
|
23,778,324 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total Affiliate Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
82,799,289 |
|
$ |
|
75,713,625 |
|
|
|
25.3% |
|
See
notes to Financial Statements.
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal/ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of |
|
|
|
Industry |
|
No. of shares/ |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
No. of units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate
Investments(7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Best Vinyl Acquisition Corporation |
|
Building Products |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series A Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
25,641 |
|
|
|
253,846 |
|
|
|
253,846 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
25,641 |
|
|
|
2,564 |
|
|
|
26,278 |
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 12.5% due
3/30/2013 |
|
|
|
$ |
7,000,000 |
|
|
|
6,797,239 |
|
|
|
6,797,239 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,053,649 |
|
|
|
7,077,363 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Traffic Control & Safety Corporation |
|
Construction and Engineering |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series B Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
24,750 |
|
|
|
247,500 |
|
|
|
204,510 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 15% due 6/29/2014 |
|
|
|
$ |
10,166,667 |
|
|
|
10,357,907 |
|
|
|
10,357,907 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,607,907 |
|
|
|
10,562,417 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nicos Polymers & Grinding Inc.(8) |
|
Commodity Chemicals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.32% Membership Interest in
Crownbrook
Acquisition I LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
168,086 |
|
|
|
63,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan, LIBOR +5%, 10%
floor due
7/17/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
3,175,000 |
|
|
|
3,200,126 |
|
|
|
3,200,126 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
% |
First Lien Term Loan, 13.5% due
7/17/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
5,625,000 |
|
|
|
5,633,500 |
|
|
|
5,633,500 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,001,712 |
|
|
|
8,897,545 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TBA Global, LLC (8) |
|
Media: Advertising |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Preferred Shares |
|
|
|
|
53,944 |
|
|
|
215,975 |
|
|
|
169,029 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
Series A Shares |
|
|
|
|
191,977 |
|
|
|
191,977 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, LIBOR +5%, 10%
floor due 8/3/2010 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,500,000 |
|
|
|
2,519,085 |
|
|
|
2,519,085 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
% |
Second Lien Term Loan, 14.5% due
8/3/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
10,000,000 |
|
|
|
9,930,391 |
|
|
|
9,930,391 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,857,428 |
|
|
|
12,618,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fitness Edge, LLC |
|
Leisure Facilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Units |
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
42,908 |
|
|
|
105,971 |
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan, LIBOR +5.25%,
10% floor due
8/08/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,500,000 |
|
|
|
2,312,500 |
|
|
|
2,312,500 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
% |
First Lien
Term Loan, 15% due 8/08/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
4,225,000 |
|
|
|
4,287,012 |
|
|
|
4,287,012 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,642,420 |
|
|
|
6,705,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Filet of Chicken |
|
Food Distributors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 15.5% due
7/31/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
12,433,227 |
|
|
|
12,135,347 |
|
|
|
12,135,347 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,135,347 |
|
|
|
12,135,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Boot Barn |
|
Footwear and Apparel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
1,176 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
Series A Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
247,060 |
|
|
|
164,881 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
Second Lien Term Loan, 14.5% due
10/3/2013 |
|
|
|
$ |
17,800,000 |
|
|
|
18,004,955 |
|
|
|
18,004,955 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,252,146 |
|
|
|
18,169,850 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
American Hardwoods Industries
Holdings, LLC |
|
Lumber Products |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Membership Units |
|
|
|
|
24,375 |
|
|
|
250,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 15.0% due
10/15/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
10,000,000 |
|
|
|
10,169,435 |
|
|
|
5,329,827 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,419,435 |
|
|
|
5,329,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
See
notes to Financial Statements.
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal/ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of |
|
|
|
Industry |
|
No. of shares/ |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
No. of units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
Premier Trailer Leasing, Inc. |
|
Trailer Leasing Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
285 |
|
|
|
1,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 16.5% due
10/23/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
16,750,000 |
|
|
|
17,133,927 |
|
|
|
17,133,927 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,135,067 |
|
|
|
17,133,927 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pacific Press Technologies, Inc. |
|
Capital Goods |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock Granted |
|
|
|
|
7,027 |
|
|
|
70,271 |
|
|
|
97,709 |
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock Purchased |
|
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
250,000 |
|
|
|
347,613 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
Second Lien Term Loan, 14.75% due
1/10/2013 |
|
|
|
$ |
7,000,000 |
|
|
|
7,029,395 |
|
|
|
7,029,395 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,349,666 |
|
|
|
7,474,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goldco, LLC |
|
Restaurants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 17.5% due
1/31/2013 |
|
|
|
$ |
7,500,000 |
|
|
|
7,627,525 |
|
|
|
7,627,525 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,627,525 |
|
|
|
7,627,525 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lighting by Gregory, LLC |
|
Housewares & Specialties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1% membership interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110,000 |
|
|
|
115,903 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan, 9.75% due
2/28/2013 |
|
|
|
$ |
5,000,000 |
|
|
|
4,750,001 |
|
|
|
4,750,001 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
First Lien Term Loan, 14.5% due
2/28/2013 |
|
|
|
$ |
7,000,000 |
|
|
|
7,010,255 |
|
|
|
7,010,255 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,870,256 |
|
|
|
11,876,159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Central Industrial Supply Co. |
|
Manufacturing Mechanical Products |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Lien Term Loan, 17% due 4/1/2013 |
|
|
|
$ |
16,375,000 |
|
|
|
16,420,153 |
|
|
|
16,420,153 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,420,153 |
|
|
|
16,420,153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Non-Control/Non-Affiliate
Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
147,372,711 |
|
|
|
142,028,818 |
|
|
|
47.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Portfolio Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
230,172,000 |
|
|
|
217,742,443 |
|
|
|
72.9 |
% |
Unearned Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,285,219 |
) |
|
|
(4,285,219 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investments Net of Unearned Income |
|
|
$ |
|
225,886,781 |
|
$ |
|
213,457,224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
All debt investments are income producing. Equity is non-income producing
unless otherwise noted. |
|
(2) |
|
See Note 3 for summary geographic location. |
|
(3) |
|
Control Investments are defined by the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940
Act) as investments in companies in which the Company owns more than 25% of the voting
securities or maintains greater than 50% of the board representation. As of June 30, 2008,
the Company did not have a controlling interest in any of its investments.
|
|
(4) |
|
Affiliate Investments are defined by the 1940 Act as investments in companies
in which the Company owns between 5% and 25% of the voting
securities.
|
|
(5) |
|
Equity ownership may be held in shares or units of companies related to the
portfolio companies. |
|
(6) |
|
Income producing through payment of dividends or distributions. |
|
(7) |
|
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments are defined by the 1940 Act as investments that are neither Control Investments or Affiliate Investments. |
|
(8) |
|
Rates have been temporarily increased by 2% for additional PIK income on the
term loans. |
|
(9) |
|
Rose Tarlow, Inc. has an undrawn revolver credit facility of $3,000,000 at
LIBOR + 4%, 9% floor. |
|
(10) |
|
MK Network, LLC has an undrawn revolver credit facility of $2,000,000 at
Prime + 1.5%, 10% floor. |
See notes
to Financial Statements.
9
Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P.
Schedule of Investments
September 30, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Company /Type of |
|
|
|
Principal/ |
|
|
Partners |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Industry |
|
No. of shares/ |
|
|
Capital of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
|
No. of units |
|
|
$106,815,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Control Investments(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliate Investments(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OCurrance, Inc |
|
Data Processing & Outsourced Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.3% Membership Interest in
OCurrance
Holding Company LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
$ |
250,000 |
|
|
$ |
89,587 |
|
1.75% Preferred Membership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
130,413 |
|
|
|
130,413 |
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 16.875% due
3/21/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
9,500,000 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
9,590,060 |
|
|
|
9,590,060 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,970,473 |
|
|
|
9,810,060 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CPAC, Inc |
|
Household Products & Specialty Chemicals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
2,297 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
2,297,000 |
|
|
|
2,297,000 |
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 17.5% due
4/13/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
10,000,000 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
9,015,137 |
|
|
|
9,015,137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,312,137 |
|
|
|
11,312,137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elephant & Castle, Inc.(5) |
|
Restaurants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series A Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
7,500 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
750,000 |
|
|
|
500,000 |
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 15.5% due
4/20/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
7,500,000 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
6,911,378 |
|
|
|
6,911,378 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,661,378 |
|
|
|
7,411,378 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MK Network, LLC |
|
Healthcare Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Membership Units(6) |
|
|
|
|
6,114 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
584,795 |
|
|
|
1,095,000 |
|
Revolving Loan at greater of 10% and
Prime + 1.5% |
|
|
|
$ |
2,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 13.5% due
6/1/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
9,500,000 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
9,187,525 |
|
|
|
9,187,525 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,772,320 |
|
|
|
10,282,525 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Affiliate Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36.4 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
38,716,308 |
|
|
|
38,816,100 |
|
See notes
to Financial Statements.
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal/ |
|
|
Partners |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Company /Type of |
|
|
|
No. of shares/ |
|
|
Capital of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Industry |
|
No. of units |
|
|
$106,815,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments(7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Best Vinyl Acquisition Corporation |
|
Building Products |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series A Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
25,641 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
253,846 |
|
|
|
175,000 |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
25,641 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
2,564 |
|
|
|
|
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 12% due 3/30/2013 |
|
|
|
$ |
5,000,000 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
4,765,188 |
|
|
|
4,765,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,021,598 |
|
|
|
4,940,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Safety Systems Acquisition Corporation |
|
Construction and Engineering |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series B Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
24,750 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
247,500 |
|
|
|
247,500 |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
67,500 |
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 15% due 6/29/2014 |
|
|
|
$ |
5,000,000 |
|
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
5,696,671 |
|
|
|
5,696,671 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,946,671 |
|
|
|
6,011,671 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nicos Polymers & Grinding Inc . |
|
Commodity Chemicals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.32% Membership Interest in Crownbrook
Acquisition I LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
168,086 |
|
|
|
215,000 |
|
First Lien Term Loan, LIBOR +5%, 10%
floor due
7/17/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
3,175,000 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
3,175,000 |
|
|
|
3,175,000 |
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 13.5% due
7/17/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
5,625,000 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
5,515,093 |
|
|
|
5,515,093 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,858,179 |
|
|
|
8,905,093 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TBA Global, LLC |
|
Media: Advertising |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Preferred Shares |
|
|
|
|
53,944 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
215,975 |
|
|
|
215,975 |
|
Series A Shares |
|
|
|
|
191,977 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
191,977 |
|
|
|
184,025 |
|
Second Lien Term Loan, LIBOR +5%, 10%
floor due
8/3/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,500,000 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
2,500,000 |
|
|
|
2,500,000 |
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 14.5% due 8/3/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
10,000,000 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
9,637,793 |
|
|
|
9,637,793 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,545,745 |
|
|
|
12,537,793 |
|
|
|
|
Fitness Edge, LLC |
|
Leisure Facilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
42,908 |
|
|
|
43,500 |
|
First Lien Term Loan, LIBOR +5.25%, 10%
floor due
8/08/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,500,000 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
2,500,000 |
|
|
|
2,500,000 |
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 15% due 8/08/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
4,225,000 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
4,199,196 |
|
|
|
4,199,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,742,104 |
|
|
|
6,742,696 |
|
|
|
|
Filet of Chicken |
|
Food Distributors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
421,992 |
|
|
|
421,992 |
|
Second Lien Term Loan, 14.5% due
7/31/2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
12,000,000 |
|
|
|
10.8 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
11,581,612 |
|
|
|
11,581,612 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,003,604 |
|
|
|
12,003,604 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47.8 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
51,117,901 |
|
|
|
51,141,045 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Portfolio Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84.2 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
89,834,209 |
|
|
|
89,957,145 |
|
Unearned Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,566,293 |
) |
|
|
(1,566,293 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investments Net of Unearned Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
88,267,916 |
|
|
$ |
88,390,852 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) All debt investments are income producing. Equity is non-income producing
unless otherwise noted.
(2) See Note 3 for summary geographic location.
(3) Control Investments are defined by the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940
Act) as investments in companies in which the partnership owns more than 25% of the voting
securities or maintains greater than 50% of the board representation. As of September 30,
2007, the Partnership did not have a controlling interest in any of its investments.
(4) Affiliate Investments are defined by the 1940 Act as investments in companies
in which the partnership owns between 5% and 25% of the voting securities.
(5) Equity ownership is held in Repechage Restaurant Group USA, Inc.
(6) Income producing through payment of dividends or distributions.
(7) Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments are defined by the 1940 Act as
investments that are neither Control Investments or Affiliate Investments.
See
notes to Financial Statements.
11
FIFTH STREET FINANCE CORP.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2008
(unaudited)
Note 1. Organization
Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. (Fifth Street or Partnership), a
Delaware limited partnership, was organized on February 15, 2007 to primarily invest in debt
securities of small and/or middle market companies. FSMPIII GP, LLC was the Partnerships general
partner (the General Partner). The Partnerships investments were managed by Fifth Street
Management LLC (the Investment Adviser). The General Partner and Investment Adviser were under
common ownership.
Effective January 2, 2008, the Partnership merged with and into Fifth Street
Finance Corp., an externally managed, closed-end, non-diversified management investment company
that has elected to be treated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act
of 1940 (the 1940 Act). The merger involved the exchange of shares between companies under common
control. In accordance with the guidance on exchanges of shares between entities under common
control contained in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, Business Combinations
(SFAS 141), the Companys results of operations and cash flows for the nine months ended June 30,
2008 are presented as if the merger had occurred as of October 1, 2007. Accordingly, no adjustments
were made to the carrying value of assets and liabilities (or the cost basis of investments) as a
result of the merger. Fifth Street Finance Corp. is managed by the Investment Adviser. Prior to
January 2, 2008, references to the Company are to the Partnership. On and as of January 2, 2008,
references to the Company, FSC, we or our are to Fifth Street Finance Corp., unless the context
otherwise requires.
On
June 17, 2008, Fifth Street Finance Corp. completed an initial public offering of
10,000,000 shares of its common stock at the offering price of $14.12 per share. The Companys
shares are currently listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol FSC.
Note 2. Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation and Liquidity:
Interim financial statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) for interim financial
information and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. In the
opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring accruals, considered
necessary for the fair presentation of financial statements for the interim periods have been
included. The results of operations for the current period are not necessarily indicative of
results that ultimately may be achieved for the year. The interim unaudited financial statements
and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the September 30, 2007 financial statements
and notes thereto included in the Companys financial statements as filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission in the Companys final prospectus dated June
11, 2008.
Although the Company expects to fund the growth of the Companys investment portfolio through
the net proceeds from the recent and future equity offerings, the Companys dividend reinvestment
plan, and issuances of senior securities or future borrowings, to the extent permitted by the 1940
Act, the Company cannot assure that its plans to raise capital will be successful. In addition, the
Company intends to distribute to its stockholders substantially all of its taxable income in order
to satisfy the requirements applicable to regulated investment
companies, or RICs, under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code.
Use of estimates:
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and Article 6 of Regulation S-X under
the Securities Act of 1933 requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions affecting
amounts reported in the financial statements. These estimates are based on the information that is
currently available to the Company and on various other assumptions that the Company believes to be
reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates
under different assumptions and conditions. The most significant estimate inherent in the
preparation of the Companys financial statements is the valuation of investments and the related
amounts of unrealized appreciation and depreciation.
The financial statements include portfolio investments at fair value (excluding unearned
income) of $217,742,443 and $89,957,145 at June 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007, respectively. The
portfolio investments represent 72.9% and 84.2% of stockholders equity/partners capital at June
30, 2008 and September 30, 2007, respectively, and their fair values have been determined by the
Companys Board of Directors in good faith in the absence of readily available market values.
Because of the inherent uncertainty of valuation, the determined values may differ
significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for the
investments, and the differences could be material. The illiquidity of these portfolio investments
may make it difficult for the Company to sell these investments when desired and, if the Company is
required to sell these investments, it may realize significantly less than the investments
recorded value.
The Company classifies its investments in accordance with the requirements of the 1940 Act.
Under the 1940 Act, Control Investments are defined as investments in companies in which the
Company owns more than 25% of the voting securities or has rights to maintain greater than 50% of
the board representation. Under the 1940 Act, Affiliate Investments are defined as investments in companies in which the Company owns between 5% and 25% of the voting
securities. Under the 1940 Act, Non-Control/ Non-Affiliate Investments are defined as investments
that are neither Control Investments nor Affiliate Investments.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133, which requires additional disclosures for
derivative instruments and hedging activities. SFAS 161 is effective for the Company beginning
January 1, 2009. The Company does not have any derivative instruments nor has it engaged in any
hedging activities. SFAS 161 has no impact on the Companys financial statements.
The following are the Companys significant accounting policies:
Investments:
a) Valuation:
1) Investments for which market quotations are readily available are valued at such market
quotations.
12
2) Short-term investments that mature in 60 days or less, such as United States Treasury
Bills, are valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value. The amortized cost method
involves valuing a security at its cost on the date of purchase and thereafter assuming a constant
amortization to maturity of the
difference between the principal amount due at maturity and cost. Short-term securities that
mature in more than 60 days are valued at current market quotations by an independent pricing
service or at the mean between the bid and ask prices obtained from at least two brokers or dealers
(if available, or otherwise by a principal market maker or a primary market dealer). Investments in
money market mutual funds are valued at their net asset value as of the close of business on the
day of valuation.
3) It is expected that most of the investments in the Companys portfolio will not have
readily available market values. Debt and equity securities whose market prices are not readily
available are valued at fair value. The factors that may be taken into account in fairly valuing
investments include, as relevant, the portfolio companys ability to make payments, its estimated
earnings and projected discounted cash flows, the nature and realizable value of any collateral,
the sensitivity of the investments to fluctuations in interest rates, the financial environment in
which the portfolio company operates, comparisons to securities of similar publicly traded
companies and other relevant factors. Due to the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value
of investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of these
investments may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market
existed for such investments, and any such differences could be material.
4) In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value Measurement (SFAS No. 157). SFAS No. 157 defines fair
value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting
principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements, but does not require any new
fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15,
2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently analyzing the effect
of adoption of this statement on its financial position, including its net asset value, and results
of operations. The Company is required to adopt this statement on a prospective basis beginning in the
quarter ending December 31, 2008. Adoption of this statement could have a material effect on the
Companys financial statements, including the Companys net asset value. However, the actual impact
on its financial statements in the period of adoption and subsequent to the period of adoption
cannot be determined at this time as it will be influenced by the estimates of fair value for that
period and the number and amount of investments the Company originates, acquires or exits.
5) In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, The
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (SFAS 159), which provides
companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The
objective of SFAS 159 is to reduce both complexity in accounting for financial instruments and the
volatility in earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently. SFAS 159
establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between
companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities
and to more easily understand the effect of the companys choice to use fair value on its earnings.
SFAS 159 also requires entities to display the fair value of the selected assets and liabilities on
the face of the combined balance sheet. SFAS 159 does not eliminate disclosure requirements of
other accounting standards, including fair value measurement disclosures in SFAS 157. This
Statement is effective as of the beginning of an entitys first fiscal year beginning after
November 15, 2007. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of the previous fiscal year
provided that the entity makes that choice in the first 120 days of that fiscal year and also
elects to apply the provisions of Statement 157. At this time, the Company is evaluating the
implications of SFAS 159, and its impact in the financial statements has not yet been determined.
b) Realized gain or loss on the sale of investments is the difference between the proceeds received
from dispositions of portfolio investments and their stated cost.
c) Interest income, adjusted for amortization of premium and accretion of original issue discount,
is recorded on an accrual basis to the extent that such amounts are expected to be collected. The
Company stops accruing interest on investments and reserves for any previously accrued and
uncollected interest when it is determined that interest is no longer collectible.
d) Distribution of earnings from portfolio companies are recorded as dividend income when the
distribution is received.
e) The Company has investments in debt securities which contain a payment in kind or PIK interest
provision. PIK interest is computed at the contractual rate specified in each investment agreement
and added to the principal balance of the investment and recorded as income. For the three months
and nine months ended June 30, 2008, the Company recorded PIK income of $1,430,229 and $3,117,942,
respectively.
f) The Company capitalizes upfront loan origination fees received in connection with investments
and reflects such fees as unearned fee income on the balance sheet. The unearned fee income from
such fees is accreted into fee income based on the effective interest method over the life of the
investment. In connection with its investment, the Company sometimes receives nominal cost equity
that is valued as part of the negotiation process with the particular portfolio company. When the
Company receives nominal cost equity, the Company allocates its cost basis in its investment
between its debt securities and its nominal cost equity at the time of origination. Any resulting
discount from recording the loan is accreted into fee income over the life of the loan.
Valuation of Investments
The Company invests primarily in illiquid securities issued by private companies and/or
thinly-traded public companies (Investments). These Investments may be subject to restrictions on
resale and generally have no established trading market. Fair value for Investments is determined
in good faith in accordance with the valuation policy, based on the enterprise value of the
portfolio companies. The enterprise value is the value at which an enterprise could be sold in a
transaction between two willing parties other than through a forced or liquidation sale. Typically,
private companies are bought and sold based on multiples of EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization), cash flows, net income,
revenues, or in limited cases, book value. There is no single methodology for determining
enterprise value and for any one portfolio company enterprise value is generally described as a
range of values from which a single estimate of enterprise value is derived. In determining the
enterprise value of a portfolio company various factors are analyzed, including the portfolio
companys historical and projected financial results. Discounted cash flow models may be prepared
and analyzed based on projections of the future free cash flows of the business and industry
derived capital costs. External events are reviewed, including private mergers and acquisitions,
and these events are included in the enterprise valuation process. An independent third party
valuation firm may assist in the valuation process.
Due to the inherent uncertainty in the valuation process, the estimate of fair value may
differ materially from the values that would have been used had a ready market for the securities
existed. In addition, changes in the market environment and other events that may occur over the
life of the Investments may cause the gains or losses ultimately realized on these Investments to
be different than the valuations currently assigned. The fair value of each individual Investment
is determined and changes in fair value are recorded as unrealized appreciation and depreciation.
An investment ranking system is used in connection with investment oversight, portfolio
management/analysis, and investment valuation procedures. This system takes into account both
quantitative and qualitative factors of the portfolio company and the securities held.
If there is adequate enterprise value to support the repayment of the debt, the fair value of
a loan or debt security normally corresponds to cost plus accumulated unearned income unless the
borrowers condition or other factors lead to a determination of fair value at a different amount.
The fair value of equity interests in portfolio companies are determined based on various factors,
including revenues, EBITDA and cash flow from operations of the portfolio company and other
pertinent factors such as recent offers to purchase a portfolio companys securities, financing
events or other liquidation events.
The value of the equity interests in public companies for which market quotations are readily
available is based upon the closing public market price. Securities that carry certain restrictions
on sale are typically valued at a discount from the public market price of the security.
13
Consolidation:
As an investment company, the Company only consolidates subsidiaries that are also investment
companies. At September 30, 2007 and June 30, 2008, the Company did not have any consolidated
subsidiaries.
Cash and cash equivalents:
Cash and cash equivalents consist of demand deposits and highly liquid investments with
maturities of three months or less, when acquired. The Company places its cash and cash equivalents
with financial institutions and, at times, cash held in bank accounts may exceed the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation insured limit.
Deferred offering costs:
Deferred offering costs consist of legal, accounting, regulatory and printing fees incurred
through the balance sheet date that are related to the Companys Initial Public Offering (IPO)
which closed on June 17, 2008. Accordingly, approximately $1.8 million of deferred offering costs
were charged to capital on June 17, 2008.
Income Taxes
Prior to the merger of the Partnership with and into the Company, the Company was treated as a
partnership for federal and state income tax purposes. The Partnership generally does not record a
provision for income taxes because the partners report their share of the partnership income or
loss on their income tax returns. Accordingly, the taxable income was passed through to the
partners and the Partnership was not subject to an entity level tax as of December 31, 2007.
Subsequent to the merger, the Company intends to qualify for treatment as a RIC under
Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code for the taxable year beginning January 2, 2008 and ending
September 30, 2008. As a RIC, the Company is not subject to federal income tax on the portion of
its taxable income and gains distributed to stockholders as a dividend. The Company anticipates
distributing substantially all of its taxable income and gains, and thus the Company anticipates that it will not
incur any federal or state income tax. Further, since the Company anticipates timely distribution
of its taxable income within the tax rules, the Company anticipates that it would not incur any
U.S. federal excise tax.
Listed below is a reconciliation of net increase in net assets resulting from operations to
taxable income for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three |
For the nine |
|
months ended |
months ended |
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
(rounded to the nearest 000s) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
|
$ |
(5,310,000 |
) |
|
$ |
398,000 |
|
Net change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation from
investments |
|
|
10,507,000 |
|
|
|
12,552,000 |
|
Book/Tax difference due to PIK interest and OID |
|
|
2,555,000 |
|
|
|
1,025,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book/Tax difference due to deferred loan origination fees, net |
|
|
370,000 |
|
|
|
2,719,000 |
|
Other Book/Tax temporary differences |
|
|
41,000 |
|
|
|
257,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxable/Tax Distributable Income |
|
$ |
8,163,000 |
(1) |
|
$ |
16,951,000 |
|
|
|
|
(1) For the three month period ended June 30, 2008, net taxable income subject to
Subchapter M distribution requirements, as noted above.
Distributable taxable income differs from net increase in net assets resulting from operations
primarily due to: (1) origination fees received in connection with investment in portfolio
companies, which is amortized into interest income over the estimated life of the investment for
book purposes, are treated as taxable income upon receipt; (2) certain debt investments that
generate PIK interest and original issue discount; (3) unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
investments; and (4) other, which includes deferred offering and organization costs. The Company
anticipates that 100% of the June 2008 distribution of $1,862,091 will be treated as ordinary
dividend, and anticipates reporting it as such on Form 1099-DIV for calendar year 2008.
As of June 30, 2008, the Company realized a taxable capital gain of approximately $62,000.
The Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48),
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes at inception on February 15, 2007. FIN 48 provides
guidance for how uncertain tax positions should be recognized, measured, presented, and disclosed
in the financial statements. FIN 48 requires the evaluation of tax positions taken or expected to
be taken in the course of preparing the Companys tax returns to determine whether the tax
positions are more-likely-than-not of being sustained by the applicable tax authority. Tax
positions not deemed to meet the more-likely-than-not threshold are recorded as a tax benefit or
expense in the current year. Adoption of FIN 48 was applied to all open taxable years as of the
effective date. The adoption of FIN 48 did not have an effect on the financial position or results
of operations of the Company as there was no liability for unrecognized tax benefits and no change
to the beginning capital of the Company. Managements determinations regarding FIN 48 may be
subject to review and adjustment at a later date based upon factors including, but not limited to,
an on-going analysis of tax laws, regulations and interpretations thereof.
Dividends Paid:
Distributions to stockholders are recorded on the declaration date. The Company is required to
pay out to its shareholders at least 90% of its net ordinary income and net realized short-term
capital gains in excess of net realized long-term capital losses for each taxable year in order to
be eligible for the tax benefits allowed to a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code. The Company
anticipates to pay out as a dividend all or substantially all of those amounts. The amount to be
paid out as a dividend is determined by the Board of Directors each quarter and is based on
managements estimate of the Companys annual taxable income. Based on that, a dividend is declared
and paid each quarter.
14
Guarantees and Indemnification Agreements:
The Company follows FASB Interpretation Number 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure
Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others. (FIN 45).
FIN 45 elaborates on the disclosure requirements of a guarantor in its interim and annual financial
statements about its obligations under certain guarantees that it has issued. It also requires a
guarantor to recognize, at the inception of a guarantee, for those guarantees that are covered by
FIN 45, the fair value of the obligation undertaken in issuing certain guarantees. The
Interpretation has no impact on the Companys financial statements.
Reclassifications:
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
Note 3. Portfolio Investments
At June 30, 2008, 72.9% of stockholders equity or $217,742,443 was invested in 20 long-term
portfolio investments and 29.1% of stockholders equity was invested in cash and cash equivalents.
In comparison, at September 30, 2007, 84.2% of partners capital was invested in 10 long-term
portfolio investments and 16.5% of partners capital was invested in cash and cash equivalents. As
of June 30, 2008, all of the Companys debt investments were secured by first or second priority
liens on the assets of the portfolio companies. Moreover, the Company held equity investments in
its portfolio companies consisting of common stock, preferred stock or limited liability company
interests.
The Companys off-balance sheet arrangements consisted of $18.5 million and $7.0 million of
unfunded commitments to provide debt financing to its portfolio companies as of June 30, 2008 and
September 30, 2007, respectively. Such commitments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit
risk in excess of the amount recognized in the balance sheet and are not reflected on the Companys
balance sheet.
A summary of the composition of the unfunded commitments as of June 30, 2008 and September 30,
2007 is shown in the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unfunded Commitments as of |
|
|
Unfunded Commitments as of |
|
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
MK Network, LLC |
|
$ |
2,000,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,000,000 |
|
Fitness Edge, LLC |
|
|
2,500,000 |
|
|
|
2,500,000 |
|
Rose Tarlow, Inc. |
|
|
3,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Martini Park, LLC |
|
|
11,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
TBA Global, LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,500,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
18,500,000 |
|
|
$ |
7,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
Summaries of the composition of the Companys investment portfolio at cost and fair value
(excluding unearned income) as a percentage of total investments are shown in the following tables:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost |
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
First Lien Debt |
|
$ |
80,016,887 |
|
|
|
34.77 |
% |
|
$ |
5,675,000 |
|
|
|
6.32 |
% |
Second Lien Debt |
|
|
141,058,549 |
|
|
|
61.28 |
% |
|
|
78,599,653 |
|
|
|
87.49 |
% |
Purchased Equity |
|
|
3,920,199 |
|
|
|
1.70 |
% |
|
|
1,788,008 |
|
|
|
1.99 |
% |
Equity Grants |
|
|
5,176,365 |
|
|
|
2.25 |
% |
|
|
3,771,548 |
|
|
|
4.20 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
230,172,000 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
89,834,209 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
First Lien Debt |
|
$ |
80,016,887 |
|
|
|
36.75 |
% |
|
$ |
5,675,000 |
|
|
|
6.31 |
% |
Second Lien Debt |
|
|
132,564,662 |
|
|
|
60.88 |
% |
|
|
78,599,653 |
|
|
|
87.37 |
% |
Purchased Equity |
|
|
2,187,575 |
|
|
|
1.00 |
% |
|
|
1,921,316 |
|
|
|
2.14 |
% |
Equity Grants |
|
|
2,973,319 |
|
|
|
1.37 |
% |
|
|
3,761,176 |
|
|
|
4.18 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
217,742,443 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
89,957,145 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
15
The Company invests in portfolio companies located in the United States. The following tables
show the portfolio composition by geographic region at cost and fair value (excluding unearned
income) as a percentage of total investments. The geographic composition is determined by the
location of the corporate headquarters of the portfolio company, which may not be indicative of the
primary source of the portfolio companys business.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost |
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
Northeast |
|
$ |
71,587,765 |
|
|
|
31.11 |
% |
|
$ |
44,346,118 |
|
|
|
49.37 |
% |
West |
|
|
74,191,250 |
|
|
|
32.23 |
% |
|
|
33,484,486 |
|
|
|
37.27 |
% |
Southwest |
|
|
33,555,220 |
|
|
|
14.58 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southeast |
|
|
43,488,098 |
|
|
|
18.89 |
% |
|
|
12,003,605 |
|
|
|
13.36 |
% |
Midwest |
|
|
7,349,667 |
|
|
|
3.19 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
230,172,000 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
89,834,209 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
Northeast |
|
$ |
59,886,746 |
|
|
|
27.50 |
% |
|
$ |
44,653,829 |
|
|
|
49.64 |
% |
West |
|
|
73,285,704 |
|
|
|
33.66 |
% |
|
|
33,299,711 |
|
|
|
37.02 |
% |
Southwest |
|
|
33,554,080 |
|
|
|
15.41 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southeast |
|
|
43,541,196 |
|
|
|
20.00 |
% |
|
|
12,003,605 |
|
|
|
13.34 |
% |
Midwest |
|
|
7,474,717 |
|
|
|
3.43 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
217,742,443 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
89,957,145 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
Set forth below are tables showing the composition of the Companys portfolio by industry at
cost and fair value as of June 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007 (excluding unearned income):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost |
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
Trailer Leasing Services |
|
$ |
17,135,067 |
|
|
|
7.44 |
% |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Data Processing and Outsourced Services |
|
|
14,143,317 |
|
|
|
6.14 |
% |
|
|
9,970,473 |
|
|
|
11.10 |
% |
Footwear and Apparel |
|
|
18,252,146 |
|
|
|
7.93 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Media-Advertising |
|
|
12,857,428 |
|
|
|
5.59 |
% |
|
|
12,545,745 |
|
|
|
13.96 |
% |
Food Distributors |
|
|
12,135,347 |
|
|
|
5.27 |
% |
|
|
12,003,604 |
|
|
|
13.36 |
% |
Household Products/Specialty Chemicals |
|
|
11,821,193 |
|
|
|
5.14 |
% |
|
|
11,312,137 |
|
|
|
12.59 |
% |
Lumber Products |
|
|
10,419,435 |
|
|
|
4.53 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Healthcare Services |
|
|
9,822,539 |
|
|
|
4.27 |
% |
|
|
9,772,320 |
|
|
|
10.88 |
% |
Commodity Chemicals |
|
|
9,001,712 |
|
|
|
3.91 |
% |
|
|
8,858,179 |
|
|
|
9.86 |
% |
Restaurants |
|
|
19,637,735 |
|
|
|
8.53 |
% |
|
|
7,661,378 |
|
|
|
8.53 |
% |
Leisure Facilities |
|
|
6,642,420 |
|
|
|
2.89 |
% |
|
|
6,742,104 |
|
|
|
7.51 |
% |
Construction & Engineering |
|
|
10,607,907 |
|
|
|
4.61 |
% |
|
|
5,946,671 |
|
|
|
6.62 |
% |
Building Products |
|
|
7,053,649 |
|
|
|
3.06 |
% |
|
|
5,021,598 |
|
|
|
5.59 |
% |
Capital Goods |
|
|
7,349,666 |
|
|
|
3.19 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home Furnishing Retail |
|
|
11,276,803 |
|
|
|
4.90 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Healthcare Facilities |
|
|
23,725,227 |
|
|
|
10.31 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing
Mechanical Products |
|
|
16,420,153 |
|
|
|
7.13 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Housewares & Specialties |
|
|
11,870,256 |
|
|
|
5.16 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
230,172,000 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
89,834,209 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
Trailer Leasing Services |
|
$ |
17,133,927 |
|
|
|
7.87 |
% |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Data Processing and Outsourced Services |
|
|
14,030,755 |
|
|
|
6.44 |
% |
|
|
9,810,060 |
|
|
|
10.91 |
% |
Footwear and Apparel |
|
|
18,169,850 |
|
|
|
8.35 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Media-Advertising |
|
|
12,618,505 |
|
|
|
5.80 |
% |
|
|
12,537,793 |
|
|
|
13.93 |
% |
Food Distributors |
|
|
12,135,347 |
|
|
|
5.57 |
% |
|
|
12,003,604 |
|
|
|
13.34 |
% |
Household Products/Specialty Chemicals |
|
|
5,869,914 |
|
|
|
2.70 |
% |
|
|
11,312,137 |
|
|
|
12.58 |
% |
Healthcare Services |
|
|
10,101,131 |
|
|
|
4.64 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lumber Products |
|
|
5,329,827 |
|
|
|
2.45 |
% |
|
|
10,282,525 |
|
|
|
11.43 |
% |
Commodity Chemicals |
|
|
8,897,545 |
|
|
|
4.09 |
% |
|
|
8,905,093 |
|
|
|
9.90 |
% |
Restaurants |
|
|
18,734,212 |
|
|
|
8.60 |
% |
|
|
7,411,378 |
|
|
|
8.24 |
% |
Leisure Facilities |
|
|
6,705,483 |
|
|
|
3.08 |
% |
|
|
6,742,696 |
|
|
|
7.50 |
% |
Construction & Engineering |
|
|
10,562,417 |
|
|
|
4.85 |
% |
|
|
6,011,671 |
|
|
|
6.68 |
% |
Building Products |
|
|
7,077,363 |
|
|
|
3.25 |
% |
|
|
4,940,188 |
|
|
|
5.49 |
% |
Capital Goods |
|
|
7,474,717 |
|
|
|
3.43 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home Furnishing Retail |
|
|
10,826,814 |
|
|
|
4.97 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Healthcare Facilities |
|
|
23,778,324 |
|
|
|
10.92 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing Mechanical Products |
|
|
16,420,153 |
|
|
|
7.54 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Housewares & Specialties |
|
|
11,876,159 |
|
|
|
5.45 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
217,742,443 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
89,957,145 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
16
The Companys investments are generally in small and mid-sized companies in a variety of
industries. At June 30, 2008, the Company had one investment that was greater than 10% of the total
investment portfolio. At September 30, 2007, the Partnership had five investments that were greater
than 10% of the total investment portfolio. Such investments represented approximately 10.9% and
62.2% of the fair value of the portfolio and approximately 10.3% and 61.9% of cost on June 30, 2008
and September 30, 2007, respectively. Income, consisting of interest, dividends, fees, other
investment income, and realization of gains or losses on equity interests, can fluctuate upon
repayment of an investment or sale of an equity interest and in any given year can be highly
concentrated among several investments. For the nine months ended June 30, 2008, the income from
one investment exceeded 10% of investment income. The one investment in aggregate represented
approximately 10.1% of the investment income for the nine month period ended June 30, 2008.
Note 4. Unearned Fee IncomeDebt Origination Fees
The Company capitalizes upfront debt origination fees received in connection with financings
and the unearned income from such fees is accreted into fee income over the life of the financing
in accordance with the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 91 Accounting for Nonrefundable
Fees and Costs Associated with Originating or Acquiring Loans and Initial Direct Costs of Leases.
The net balance is reflected as unearned income on the balance sheet.
Accumulated unearned fee income activity for the three months and nine months ended June 30,
2008 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months |
|
|
For the nine months |
|
|
|
ended June 30, 2008 |
|
|
ended June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning accumulated unearned fee income balance |
|
$ |
3,915,356 |
|
|
$ |
1,566,293 |
|
Net fees received |
|
|
571,000 |
|
|
|
3,593,617 |
|
Unearned fee income recognized |
|
|
(201,137 |
) |
|
|
(874,691 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Ending Unearned Fee Income Balance |
|
$ |
4,285,219 |
|
|
$ |
4,285,219 |
|
|
|
|
Note 5. Share Data and Stockholders Equity
Effective January 2, 2008, the Partnership merged with and into the Company. At the time of
the merger, all outstanding partnership interests in the Partnership were exchanged for 12,480,972
shares of common stock of the Company. An additional 26 fractional shares were payable to the
stockholders in cash.
On
June 17, 2008, the Company completed an initial public offering of 10,000,000 shares of its
common stock at the offering price of $14.12 per share. The net proceeds totaled approximately
$129.5 million net of investment banking commissions of approximately $9.9 million and offering
costs of approximately $1.8 million.
The following table sets forth the weighted average shares outstanding for computing basic and
diluted income (loss) per common share for the three months and nine months ended June 30, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months |
|
|
For the nine months |
|
|
|
ended June 30, 2008 |
|
|
ended June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted |
|
$ |
14,609,904 |
|
|
$ |
13,188,026 |
|
|
|
|
On December 13, 2007, the Company adopted a dividend reinvestment plan that provides for reinvestment
of our distributions on behalf of our stockholders, unless a stockholder elects to receive cash. As
a result, if our Board of Directors authorizes, and we declare, a cash distribution, then our
stockholders who have not opted out of our dividend reinvestment plan will have their cash
distributions automatically reinvested in additional shares of our common stock, rather than
receiving the cash distributions. On May 1, 2008, the Company declared a dividend of $0.30 per
share to stockholders of record on May 19, 2008. On June 3, 2008 the Company paid a cash dividend
of approximately $1.9 million and a stock dividend of 133,317 common shares totaling approximately
$1.9 million under the dividend reinvestment plan.
Note 6. Line of Credit
On January 15, 2008, the Company entered into a $50 million secured revolving credit facility
with the Bank of Montreal, at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.5%, with a one year maturity date. The credit
facility is secured by the Companys existing investments. As of March 31, 2008, the Company had
drawn approximately $14.4 million on the credit facility to fund additional investments. The
Company borrowed an additional $35.6 million in the current quarter and repaid the entire $50
million loan by June 17, 2008. The weighted average rate for the loans was approximately 4.3%.
Under
the credit facility, the Company must satisfy several financial covenants, including
maintaining a minimum level of stockholders equity, a maximum level of leverage and a minimum
asset coverage ratio and interest coverage ratio. In addition, the Company must comply with other
general covenants, including with respect to indebtedness, liens, restricted payments and mergers
and consolidations. At June 30, 2008, the Company was in compliance with these covenants.
Prior to the merger, the Partnership entered into a $50 million unsecured, revolving line of
credit with Wachovia Bank, N.A. (Loan Agreement) which had a final maturity date of April 1,
2008. Borrowings under the Loan Agreement were at a variable interest rate of LIBOR plus 0.75% per
annum. In connection with the Loan Agreement, the General Partner, a member of the Board of
Directors of Fifth Street Finance Corp. and an officer of Fifth Street Finance Corp. (collectively
guarantors), entered into a guaranty agreement (the Guaranty) with the Partnership. Under the
terms of the Guaranty, the guarantors agreed to guarantee the Partnerships obligations under the
Loan Agreement. In consideration for the guaranty, the Partnership was obligated to pay a member of
the Board of Directors of Fifth Street Finance Corp. a fee of $41,667 per month so long as the Loan
Agreement was in effect. For the period from October 1, 2007 to November 27, 2007, the Partnership
paid $83,333 under this Guaranty. In October 2007, the Partnership drew $28.25 million from the
credit facility. These loans were paid back in full with interest in November 2007. As of
November 27, 2007, the Partnership terminated the Loan Agreement and the Guarantee.
Interest expense for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2008 was approximately $301,000
and $489,000, respectively, excluding interest on redeemable preferred stock of approximately
$234,000 and a redemption fee of $150,000 on the redemption of preferred stock.
Note 7. Interest and Dividend Income
Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis to the extent that such amounts are expected
to be collected. In accordance with the Companys valuation policy, accrued interest is evaluated
periodically for collectability. Distributions from portfolio companies are recorded as dividend
income when the distribution is received.
17
The Company holds debt in its portfolio that contains a payment-in-kind (PIK) interest
provision. The PIK interest, computed at the contractual rate specified in each debt agreement, is
added to the principal balance of the debt and is recorded as interest income. Thus, the actual
collection of this interest generally occurs at the time of debt principal repayment. The Companys
policy is to stop accruing PIK interest, and write off any accrued and uncollected interest, when
it is determined that PIK interest is no longer collectible.
As of June 30, 2008, the Company had no investments that were delinquent on interest payments
or which were otherwise on non-accrual status.
Note 8. Fee Income
Fee income consists of the monthly collateral management fees that the Company receives in
connection with its debt investments and the accreted portion of the debt origination fees.
Note 9. Realized Gains or Losses from Investments and Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation or
Depreciation from Investments
Realized gains or losses are measured by the difference between the net proceeds from the sale
or redemption and the cost basis of the investment without regard to unrealized appreciation or
depreciation previously recognized, and includes investments written-off during the period, net of
recoveries. Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation from investments reflects the net
change in the valuation of the portfolio pursuant to the Companys valuation guidelines and the
reclassification of any prior period unrealized appreciation or depreciation on exited investments.
For the quarter ended June 30, 2008, the Company had a realized gain of approximately $62,000
from the sale of equity interest in Filet of Chicken.
Note 10. Concentration of Credit Risks
The Company places its cash in financial institutions, and at times, such balances may be in
excess of the FDIC insured limit.
Note 11. Related Party Transactions
The Company has entered into an investment advisory agreement with the Investment Adviser.
Under the investment advisory agreement the Company pays the Investment Adviser a fee for its
services under the investment advisory agreement consisting of two componentsa base management fee
and an incentive fee.
Base management Fee
The base management fee is calculated at an annual rate of 2% of the Companys gross assets,
which includes any borrowings for investment purposes. The base management fee is payable quarterly
in arrears, and will be calculated based on the value of the Companys gross assets at the end of
each fiscal quarter, and appropriately adjusted on a pro rata basis for any equity capital raises
or repurchases during such quarter. The base management fee for any partial month or quarter will
be appropriately pro rated. In accordance with the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Investment
Adviser has agreed to waive, through December 31, 2008, that portion of the base management fee
attributable to the Companys assets held in the form of cash, cash equivalents, U.S. government
securities and other high-quality debt investments that mature in one year or less from the date
of investment.
Prior to the merger of the Partnership with and into the Company, which occurred on January 2,
2008, the Partnership paid the Investment Adviser a management fee (the Management Fee), subject
to the adjustments as described in the Partnership Agreement, for investment advice equal to an
annual rate of 2.00% of the aggregate capital commitments of all limited partners (other than
affiliated limited partners) for each fiscal year (or portion thereof) provided, however, that
commencing on the earlier of (1) the first day of the fiscal quarter immediately following the
expiration of the commitment period, or (2) if a temporary suspension period became permanent in
accordance with the Partnership Agreement, on the first day of the fiscal quarter immediately
following the date of such permanent suspension, the Management Fee for each subsequent twelve
month period was equal to 1.75% of the NAV of the Partnership (exclusive of the portion thereof
attributable to the General Partner and the affiliated limited partners, based upon respective
capital percentages).
For the three and nine months ended June 30, 2008, base management fees were approximately
$1.1 million and $2.9 million, respectively.
Incentive Fee
The incentive fee portion of the investment advisory agreement has two parts. The first part
is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears based on the Companys Pre-Incentive Fee Net
Investment Income for the immediately preceding fiscal quarter. For this purpose, Pre-Incentive
Fee Net Investment Income means interest income, dividend income and any other income (including
any other fees (other than fees for providing managerial assistance), such as commitment,
origination, structuring, diligence and consulting fees or other fees that the Company receives
from portfolio companies) accrued during the fiscal quarter, minus the Companys operating expenses
for the quarter (including the base management fee, expenses payable under the Companys
administration agreement with FSC, Inc., and any interest expense and dividends paid on any issued
and outstanding preferred stock, but excluding the incentive fee). Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment
Income includes, in the case of investments with a deferred interest feature (such as original
issue discount, debt instruments with PIK interest and zero coupon securities), accrued income that
the Company has not yet received in cash. Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income does not include
any realized capital gains, realized capital losses or unrealized capital appreciation or
depreciation. Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income, expressed as a rate of return on the value
of the Companys net assets at the end of the immediately preceding fiscal quarter, will be
compared to a hurdle rate of 2% per quarter (8% annualized), subject to a catch-up provision
measured as of the end of each fiscal quarter. The Companys net investment income used to
calculate this part of the incentive fee is also included in the amount of its gross assets used to
calculate the 2% base management fee. The operation of the incentive fee with respect to the
Companys Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income for each quarter is as follows:
|
|
|
no incentive fee is payable to the Investment Adviser in any fiscal quarter in which the
Companys Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income does not exceed the hurdle rate of 2%
(the preferred return or hurdle). |
|
|
|
|
100% of the Companys Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income with respect to that
portion of such Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income, if any, that exceeds the hurdle
rate but is less than or equal to 2.5% in any fiscal quarter (10% annualized) is payable to
the investment adviser. The Company refers to this portion of its Pre-Incentive Fee Net
Investment Income (which exceeds the hurdle rate but is less than or equal to 2.5%) as the
catch-up. The catch-up provision is intended to provide the Investment Adviser with an
incentive fee of 20% on all of the Companys Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income as if
a hurdle rate did not apply when the Companys Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income
exceeds 2.5% in any fiscal quarter. |
|
|
|
|
20% of the amount of the Companys Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income, if any, that
exceeds 2.5% in any fiscal quarter (10% annualized) is payable to the investment adviser
once the hurdle is reached and the catch-up is achieved, (20% of all Pre-Incentive Fee Net
Investment Income thereafter is
allocated to the investment adviser). |
18
The second part of the incentive fee will be determined and payable in arrears as of the end
of each fiscal year (or upon termination of the investment advisory agreement, as of the
termination date), commencing on September 30, 2008, and will equal 20% of the Companys realized
capital gains, if any, on a cumulative basis from inception through the end of each fiscal year,
computed net of all realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation on a cumulative
basis, less the aggregate amount of any previously paid capital gain incentive fees, provided that,
the incentive fee determined as of September 30, 2008 will be calculated for a period of shorter
than twelve calendar months to take into account any realized capital gains computed net of all
realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation from inception.
For the three months ended June 30, 2008, incentive fees were approximately $1.3 million. From
the time the investment advisory agreement became effective, on January 2, 2008, through June 30,
2008, incentive fees were approximately $2.3 million. There were no incentive fees for prior
periods.
Transaction fees
Prior to the merger of the Partnership with and into the Company, which occurred on January 2,
2008, the Investment Adviser received 20% of transaction origination fees. For the nine months
ended June 30, 2008, payments for the transaction fees paid to the Investment Adviser amounted to
$206,726 and were expensed as incurred.
Administration Agreement
The Company has also entered into an administration agreement with FSC, Inc. under which
FSC, Inc. provides administrative services for the Company, including office facilities and
equipment, and clerical, bookkeeping and recordkeeping services at such facilities. Under the
administration agreement, FSC, Inc. also performs or oversees the performance of the Companys
required administrative services, which includes being responsible for the financial records which
the Company is required to maintain and preparing reports to the Companys stockholders and reports
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, FSC, Inc. assists the Company in determining and publishing the
Companys net asset value, overseeing the preparation and filing of the Companys tax returns and
the printing and dissemination of reports to the Companys stockholders, and generally overseeing
the payment of the Companys expenses and the performance of administrative and professional
services rendered to the Company by others. For providing these services, facilities and personnel,
the Company reimburses FSC, Inc. the allocable portion of overhead and other expenses incurred by
FSC, Inc. in performing its obligations under the administration agreement, including rent and the
Companys allocable portion of the costs of compensation and related expenses of the Companys
chief financial officer and chief compliance officer, and his staff. FSC, Inc. may also provide, on
the Companys behalf, managerial assistance to the Companys portfolio companies. The
administration agreement may be terminated by either party without penalty upon 60 days written
notice to the other party.
For the nine months ended June 30, 2008, the Company incurred administrative expenses of
approximately $738,000. At June 30, 2008, approximately $150,000 was included in accrued expenses
and approximately $214,000 in Due to FSC, Inc. in the balance sheet.
Note 12. Financial Highlights
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended |
|
|
For the nine months ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2008 (1) |
|
|
June 30, 2008 (2) |
|
|
|
Per Share Data(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset value at beginning of period |
|
$ |
14.12 |
|
|
$ |
8.56 |
|
Adjustment to net asset value for new issuances of common stock |
|
|
(6.33) |
|
|
|
(3.84 |
) |
Capital contributions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.94 |
|
Capital withdrawals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.12 |
) |
Net proceeds from the issuance of common stock |
|
|
5.73 |
|
|
|
5.73 |
|
Net Investment Income |
|
|
0.23 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments |
|
|
(0.47) |
|
|
|
(0.56 |
) |
Cash dividends paid |
|
|
(0.08) |
|
|
|
(0.08 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset value at June 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
13.20 |
|
|
$ |
13.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity at beginning of period |
|
$ |
176,210,249 |
|
|
$ |
106,815,695 |
|
Stockholders Equity at end of period |
|
$ |
298,569,282 |
|
|
$ |
298,569,282 |
|
Average Stockholders Equity(4) |
|
$ |
198,084,917 |
|
|
$ |
174,456,924 |
|
Ratio of total expenses, excluding interest and line of credit guarantee
expenses, to average stockholders equity (5) |
|
|
1.70 |
% |
|
|
4.37 |
% |
Ratio of total expenses to average stockholders equity(5) |
|
|
2.05 |
% |
|
|
4.92 |
% |
Ratio of net increase in net assets resulting from operations to ending
stockholders equity (5) |
|
|
(1.78) |
% |
|
|
0.13 |
% |
Ratio of unrealized appreciation (depreciation) in investments to ending
stockholders equity (5) |
|
|
(3.52) |
% |
|
|
(4.20) |
% |
Total return to stockholders based on average stockholders
equity (5) |
|
|
(2.68) |
% |
|
|
0.23 |
% |
Average outstanding debt(6) |
|
$ |
37,240,377 |
|
|
$ |
15,878,826 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The amounts reflected in the financial highlights above represent net assets,
income and expense ratios for all stockholders. |
|
(2) |
|
Per share data for the nine months ended June 30, 2008 presumes the issuance of the
12,480,972 common shares at October 1, 2007 which were actually issued on January 2, 2008 due to
the merger. |
|
(3) |
|
Based on actual shares outstanding at the end of the corresponding period. |
|
(4) |
|
Calculated based upon the daily weighted average stockholders equity for the
period ending June 30, 2008. |
|
(5) |
|
Interim periods are not annualized. |
|
(6) |
|
Calculated based upon the daily weighted average of loans payable for the three
months and nine months ended June 30, 2008. |
19
Note 13. Preferred Stock
The Companys restated certificate of incorporation had not authorized any shares of
preferred stock. However, on April 4, 2008, the Companys Board of Directors approved a certificate
of amendment to its restated certificate of incorporation reclassifying 200,000 shares of its
common stock as shares of non-convertible, non-participating preferred stock, with a par value of
$0.01 and a liquidation preference of $500 per share (Series A Preferred Stock) and authorizing
the issuance of up to 200,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock. The Companys certificate of
amendment was also approved by the holders of a majority of the shares of its outstanding common
stock through a written consent first solicited on April 7,
2008. On April 24, 2008, the Company
filed its certificate of amendment and on April 25, 2008, it sold 30,000 shares of Series A
Preferred Stock to a company controlled by Bruce E. Toll, one of the Companys directors. For the
three months ended June 30, 2008, the Company paid dividends of approximately $234,000 on the
30,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock. The dividend payment is considered and included in
interest expense for accounting purposes since the preferred stock has a mandatory redemption
feature. On June 30, 2008, the Company redeemed 30,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock at the
mandatory redemption price of 101% of the liquidation preference or $15,150,000. The $150,000 is
considered and included in interest expense for accounting purposes due to the stocks mandatory
redemption feature. No preferred stock is currently outstanding.
The following is a brief description of the terms of the Series A Preferred Stock. Capitalized
terms not otherwise defined below have the same meaning as defined in the Companys certificate of
amendment.
Voting Rights
Under the Companys certificate of amendment, as long as any shares of Series A Preferred
Stock remain outstanding, the holders of Series A Preferred Stock, voting separately as a single
class, have the right to elect (i) two directors at all times during which the Series A Preferred
Stock is outstanding and (ii) a majority of the directors, if at any time dividends on the Series A
Preferred Stock are unpaid in an amount equal to two full years of dividends on such securities,
and to continue to be so represented until all dividends in arrears have been paid or otherwise
provided for. Although the right exists, such election of two directors will not take place until
the first annual meeting of the Companys stockholders, and will only occur if any shares of
Series A Preferred Stock are outstanding at such time.
In addition, as long as any shares of Series A Preferred Stock remain outstanding, and unless
the consent or approval of a greater number of shares is then required by law, without first
obtaining the consent or approval of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding Series A
Preferred Stock, the Company may not: (i) amend, alter, or repeal its restated certificate of
incorporation or its amended and restated bylaws (whether by merger, consolidation,
reclassification, combination, or otherwise), or waive any provisions thereof, in a manner that
would adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges, or powers of the Series A Preferred
Stock; (ii) authorize, create, or issue any class or series, or any shares of any class or series,
of stock having any preference or priority, or ranking on a parity, as to voting, dividends, or
upon redemption, liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, over or with respect to the Series A
Preferred Stock; or (iii) adopt any plan of reorganization adversely affecting the Series A
Preferred Stock. Further, as long as any shares of Series A Preferred Stock remain outstanding, in
the event that the Company withdraws its election to be regulated as a business development
company, the Company may not engage in significant corporate transactions, including but not
limited to, an amendment to its restated certificate of incorporation, an increase in number of
directors, the incurrence of debt which would cause it to have outstanding senior securities in
excess of $115 million, the issuance of additional shares of preferred stock, a merger or an
acquisition, without first obtaining the consent or approval of the holders of at least a majority
of the outstanding Series A Preferred Stock.
Dividends
As long as any shares of Series A Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the holders of series A
Preferred Stock, in preference to the holders of shares of common stock, are entitled to receive
dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock, which accrue at an annual rate per share equal to 8.5%
(the Dividend Rate) of the liquidation preference from and after the date of issuance of the
Series A Preferred Stock (the Issue Date) and for so long as the shares of Series A Preferred
Stock remain outstanding. Dividends are (i) calculated and compounded monthly, and (ii) cumulative,
whether or not declared or paid, and will accrue and be payable monthly, in arrears, on the first
day of each month (each such date referred to herein as a Monthly Dividend Payment Date), except
that if any Monthly Dividend Payment Date is not a Business Day, then they will be payable on the
next succeeding Business Day, commencing on the first Monthly Dividend payment Date following the
Issue Date. Dividends payable on the Series A Preferred Stock will be computed on the basis of a
360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months, and will be deemed to accrue on a daily basis.
No dividends will be declared or paid or funds set apart for the payment of dividends on
shares of common stock for any period unless full cumulative dividends on the Series A Preferred
Stock have been, or contemporaneously are, declared and paid (or are deemed declared and paid) in
full. Unless full cumulative dividends on all outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock for
all past dividend periods have been declared and paid, then: (i) no dividend may be declared or
paid (or deemed paid) upon, or any sum set apart for the payment of dividends upon, shares of
common stock; (ii) no common stock may be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired or retired by
the Company, except as permitted above; and (iii) no monies may be paid into or set apart or made
available for a sinking or other like fund for the purchase, redemption or other acquisition or
retirement for value of shares of common stock.
Holders of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to a default dividend rate (the Default
Dividend Rate) of 13.5% per annum if (i) any shares of Series A Preferred Stock remain outstanding
after the Mandatory Redemption Date, as defined below, (ii) the Company has one or more loans which
have any interest or principal payment that is more than 30 days past due (each, a Non-Performing
Loan) that equal, at cost, 15% or more of its total assets (the Non-Performing Loan Provision),
or (iii) a dividend on the Series A Preferred Stock is not paid within five Business Days of the
Monthly Dividend Payment Date; provided, however, that the Default Dividend Rate will only continue
in effect in the case of clause (i), until such time that such Series A Stock is redeemed, in the
case of clause (ii), for the period of time during which the Company is not in compliance with the
Non-Performing Loan Provision, and in the case of clause (iii), until full cumulative dividends on
the Series A Stock have been paid in full.
As mentioned herein, for the three months ended June 30, 2008, the Company paid dividends of
approximately $234,000 on the 30,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock. The dividend payment is
considered and included in interest expense for accounting purposes since the preferred stock has a
mandatory redemption feature.
Liquidation Rights
In the event of (i) the Companys liquidation, dissolution or winding up of affairs, whether
voluntary or involuntary, (ii) a merger, consolidation or transfer of control of the Company or its
investment adviser, or (iii) a transaction or series of transactions in which all or substantially
all the assets of the Company or its investment adviser are transferred, the holders of the
Series A Preferred Stock then outstanding will be entitled to receive, prior and in preference to
any payment or distribution of any of the Companys assets to the holders of shares of common
stock, an amount (as adjusted for any split, subdivision, combination, consolidation,
recapitalization or similar event with respect to the Series A Preferred Stock) in cash equal to
100% of the liquidation preference, plus all accrued dividends on such shares to the date of
liquidation, dissolution or winding up (such amount being referred to herein as the Liquidation
Preference); provided, however, that the consummation of an initial public offering of the
Companys common stock will not be deemed to be an event described in (i), (ii), or (iii) above.
20
In addition, if, upon the occurrence of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
Companys affairs, whether voluntary or involuntary, the assets and funds to be distributed among
the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock is insufficient to permit the payment to such holders
of the full aforesaid preferential amounts, then the holders of all such shares of Series A
Preferred Stock will share ratably in such distribution of assets in accordance with the amounts
that would be payable on such distribution if the amounts to which the holders of outstanding
shares of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled were paid in full.
Optional Redemption
At any time from and after the Issue Date, the Company may redeem any outstanding shares of
Series A Preferred Stock, in whole or in part. At least twenty (20) days prior to the date fixed by
the Company for redemption (the Redemption Date), the Company must send a notice (a Redemption
Notice) to all holders of Series A Preferred Stock to be redeemed setting forth (i) the Redemption
Price, including a calculation thereof, and (ii) the place at which such holders may obtain payment
of the Redemption Price upon surrender of their share certificates. If the Company does not have
sufficient funds legally available to redeem all shares of Series A Preferred Stock at the
Redemption Date, then it will redeem such shares pro rata (based on the portion of the aggregate
Redemption Price payable to them) to the extent possible and it will redeem the remaining shares to
be redeemed as soon as sufficient funds are legally available.
On or after the Redemption Date, each holder of shares of Series A Preferred Stock to be
redeemed will surrender their certificates representing such shares to the Company in the manner
and at the place designated in the Redemption Notice. The Redemption Price of such shares will be
payable to the order of the person whose name appears on each certificate as the owner thereof, and
the Company will cancel each surrendered certificate. In the event that less than all the shares
represented by such certificates are redeemed, a new certificate will be issued representing the
unredeemed shares. From and after the Redemption Date, unless there is a default in payment of the
Redemption Price or the Company is unable to pay the Redemption Price due to not having sufficient
legally available funds, all rights of the holders of such shares as holders of Series A Preferred
Stock (except the right to receive the Redemption Price without interest upon surrender of their
certificates), including the right to receive dividends thereon, will terminate with respect to
such shares; provided that in the event that shares of Series A Preferred Stock are not redeemed
due to the Companys default in payment or because it does not have sufficient legally available
funds, such shares of Series A Preferred Stock will remain outstanding and will be entitled to all
of the rights and preferences provided herein.
Mandatory Redemption Date
If not already redeemed by the Company, the Company must redeem the Series A Preferred Stock
on the date that is thirty (30) months after the Issue Date (the Mandatory Redemption Date). At
least twenty (20) days prior to the Mandatory Redemption Date, the Company will send a notice (a
Mandatory Redemption Notice) to all holders of Series A Preferred Stock to be redeemed setting
forth (i) the Mandatory Redemption Price (which is defined as 101% of the then applicable
liquidation preference, plus any accrued dividends; provided, however, if the Redemption Date is
within one hundred and eighty (180) days of the Mandatory Redemption Date, then Redemption Price
shall mean 100% of the then applicable liquidation preference, plus any accrued dividends),
including a calculation thereof, and (ii) the place at which such holders may obtain payment of the
Mandatory Redemption Price upon surrender of their share certificates.
On or after the Mandatory Redemption Date, each holder of shares of Series A Preferred Stock
to be redeemed must surrender their certificates representing such shares to the Company in the
manner and at the place designated in the Mandatory Redemption Notice. Thereafter, the Mandatory
Redemption Price of such shares will be payable to the order of the person whose name appears on
such certificate or certificates as the owner thereof and each surrendered certificate will be
canceled. In the event that less than all the shares represented by such certificates are redeemed,
a new certificate will be issued representing the unredeemed shares.
From and after the Mandatory Redemption Date, unless there has been a default in payment of
the Mandatory Redemption Price or the Company is unable to pay the Mandatory Redemption Price due
to not having sufficient legally available funds, all rights of the holders of such shares as
holders of Series A Preferred Stock (except the right to receive the Mandatory Redemption Price
without interest upon surrender of their certificates), including the right to receive dividends
thereon, will cease and terminate with respect to such shares; provided that in the event that
shares of Series A Preferred Stock are not redeemed due to a default in payment by the Company or
because it does not have sufficient legally available funds, such shares of Series A Preferred
Stock will remain outstanding and will be entitled to all of the rights and preferences provided
herein.
As mentioned herein, on June 30, 2008, the Company redeemed 30,000 shares of Series A
Preferred Stock at the mandatory redemption price of 101% of the liquidation preference or
$15,150,000. The $150,000 is considered and included in interest expense for accounting purposes
due to the stocks mandatory redemption feature. No preferred stock is currently outstanding.
Senior Securities Limitation
The Company has agreed that prior to the redemption in full of the Series A Preferred Stock,
as long as any shares of the Series A Preferred Stock remain outstanding, it will not have
outstanding senior securities, which include all of the Companys borrowings and any outstanding
preferred stock, in excess of $115 million.
Reacquired Shares
Any shares of Series A Preferred Stock that the Company redeems, purchases, or otherwise
acquires in any manner whatsoever will be retired and canceled promptly after such acquisition,
and, if necessary to provide for the lawful redemption or purchase of such shares, the capital
represented by such shares will be reduced in accordance with the Delaware General Corporation Law.
Upon their cancellation (and compliance with any applicable provisions of the laws of the State of
Delaware) all such shares will become authorized but unissued shares of the Companys Series A
Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, and may be reissued by the Company.
Note 14. Subsequent Events
On July 1, 2008, the Company made a $9.6 million investment and an additional $2.0 million unfunded
commitment in Western Emulsions, Inc., a provider of asphalt emulsion products, raw asphalt
materials, and highly-technical application services for pavement rejuvenation and resurfacing. Our
investment consists of a $9.6 million second lien term loan with a 15.0% annual interest rate.
On July 11, 2008, the Company increased our investment in Traffic Control and Safety Corporation by
$8.25 million. In the aggregate, our investment consists of an $18.4 million second lien term loan
with a 15.0% annual interest rate. In addition, we continue to hold a minority ownership in Traffic
Control and Safety Corporation with a fair value of $204,510 as of June 30, 2008.
On July 16, 2008, the Company made an $11.8 million investment in Storyteller Theaters Corporation, an
operator of movie theaters in the Mid-Western United States. On July 25, 2008, we extended a $2.0
million revolving credit facility to the company, which was undrawn at close. Our investment
consists of a $2.0 million unfunded revolving credit facility at LIBOR plus 3.5%, with a 10.0%
floor and an $11.8 million first lien loan with a 15.0% annual interest rate. In addition, we
purchased $200,169 of equity.
21
On July 17, 2008, the Company made an $18.0 million investment and an additional $2.0
million unfunded revolver commitment in HealthDrive Corporation, a provider of multi-specialty
health and dental care services to residents of geriatric extended care facilities. Our investment
consists of a $2.0 million unfunded revolving credit facility at
12.0%, an $8.0 million first lien term loan
at 10.0%, and a $10.0 million first lien term loan at 13.0%.
On July 25, 2008, the Company made a $13.0 million investment in idX Corporation, a provider of
customized display fixtures for the retail, financial, and hospitality markets. Our investment
consists of a $13.0 million second lien loan with a 14.5% annual interest rate.
On August 6, 2008, the Companys
Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.31 per share of common stock, payable on September 26, 2008 to shareholders
of record as of September 10, 2008.
22
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with our financial
statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
Some of the statements in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q constitute forward-looking
statements because they relate to future events or our future performance or financial condition.
The forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q may include
statements as to:
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our future operating results; |
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our business prospects and the prospects of our portfolio companies; |
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the impact of the investments that we expect to make; |
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the ability of our portfolio companies to achieve their objectives; |
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our expected financings and investments; |
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the adequacy of our cash resources and working capital; and |
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the timing of cash flows, if any, from the operations of our portfolio companies. |
In addition, words such as anticipate, believe, expect and intend indicate a
forward-looking statement, although not all forward-looking statements include these words. The
forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q involve risks and
uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those implied or expressed in the
forward-looking statements for any reason, including the factors set forth in Risk Factors and
elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. Other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially
include:
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changes in the economy; |
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risks associated with possible disruption in our operations or the economy generally due
to terrorism or natural disasters; and |
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future changes in laws or regulations and conditions in our operating areas. |
We have based the forward-looking statements included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q on
information available to us on the date of this quarterly report, and we assume no obligation to
update any such forward-looking statements. Although we undertake no obligation to revise or update
any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise,
you are advised to consult any additional disclosures that we may make directly to you or through
reports that we in the future may file with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, or the SEC, including annual reports on Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K.
Except
as otherwise specified, references to the Company,
we, us, and our, refer to Fifth
Street Finance Corp.
Overview
We are a specialty finance company that lends to and invests in small and mid-sized companies
in connection with investments by private equity sponsors. Our investment objective is to maximize
our portfolios total return by generating current income from our debt investments and capital
appreciation from our equity investments.
We were formed as a Delaware limited partnership (Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P.)
on February 15, 2007. Effective as of January 2, 2008, Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P.
merged with and into Fifth Street Finance Corp. At the time of the merger all outstanding
partnership interests in Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. were exchanged for
12,480,972 shares of common stock in Fifth Street Finance Corp.
Our financial statements prior to January 2, 2008 reflect our operations as a Delaware limited
partnership (Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P.) prior to our merger with and into a
corporation (Fifth Street Finance Corp.).
On
June 17, 2008, we completed an initial public offering of 10,000,000 shares of our common
stock at the offering price of $14.12 per share. The Companys shares are currently listed on the
New York Stock Exchange under the symbol FSC.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States (GAAP) requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions
affecting amounts reported in the financial statements. We have identified investment valuation and
revenue recognition as our most critical accounting estimates. We continuously evaluate our
estimates, including those related to the matters described below. These estimates are based on the
information that is currently available to us and on various other assumptions that we believe to
be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates
under different assumptions or conditions. A discussion of our critical accounting policies
follows.
Investment Valuation
We are required to report our investments that are not publicly traded or for which current
market values are not readily available at fair value.
We base the fair value of our investments on the enterprise value of the portfolio companies
in which we invest. The enterprise value is the value at which an enterprise could be sold in a
transaction between two willing parties other than through a forced or liquidation sale. Typically,
private companies are bought and sold based on multiples of EBITDA, cash flows, net income,
revenues, or in limited cases, book value. There is no single methodology for determining
enterprise value. Enterprise value is generally described as a range of values from which a single
estimate of enterprise value is derived. In determining the enterprise value of a portfolio
company, we analyze various factors, including the portfolio companys historical and projected
financial results. We also generally prepare and analyze discounted cash flow models based on our
projections of the future free cash flows of the business and industry derived capital costs. We
review external events, including mergers and acquisitions, and include these events in the
enterprise valuation process.
Due to the inherent uncertainty in the valuation process, our estimate of fair value may
differ materially from the values that would have been used had a ready market for the securities
existed. In addition, changes in the market environment and other events that may occur over the
lives of the investments may cause the gains or losses ultimately realized on these investments to
be different than the valuations currently assigned. We determine the fair value of each individual
investment and record changes in fair value as unrealized appreciation or depreciation.
If there is adequate enterprise value to support the repayment of the debt, the fair value of
our loan or debt security normally corresponds to cost plus accumulated unearned income unless the
borrowers condition or other factors lead to a determination of fair value at a different amount.
The fair value of equity interests in portfolio companies is determined based on various factors,
including revenues, EBITDA and cash flow from operations of the portfolio company and other
pertinent factors such as recent offers to purchase a portfolio companys securities, financing
events or other liquidation events.
23
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Our Board of Directors undertakes a multi-step valuation process each quarter in connection
with determining the fair value of our investments: |
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Our quarterly valuation process begins with each portfolio company or investment being
initially valued by the deal team within our investment adviser responsible for the
portfolio investment; |
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Preliminary valuation conclusions are then reviewed and discussed with the principals of
our investment adviser; |
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An independent valuation firm engaged by the Board of Directors reviews these
preliminary valuations on a selected basis and submits a report to us; |
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The Valuation Committee of our Board of Directors reviews the preliminary valuations and
the report of the independent valuation firm, and the deal team responds and supplements
the preliminary valuations to reflect any comments provided by the Valuation Committee; and |
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The Board of Directors discusses valuations and determines the fair value of each
investment in our portfolio in good faith. |
The fair value of our investments at September 30, 2007 was determined by the general partner
of Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. and at June 30, 2008 was determined by our Board of
Directors.
Our Board of Directors has engaged an independent valuation firm to provide us with valuation
assistance with respect to at least 90% of the cost basis of our investment portfolio in any given
quarter. Upon completion of its process each quarter, the independent valuation firm provides us
with a written report regarding the preliminary valuations of selected portfolio securities as of
the close of such quarter. We will continue to engage an independent valuation firm to provide us
with assistance regarding our determination of the fair value of selected portfolio securities each
quarter; however, our Board of Directors is ultimately and solely responsible for determining the
fair value of our investments in good faith.
An independent valuation firm, Murray, Devine & Co., Inc., provided us with assistance in our
determination of the fair value of 91.9% of our portfolio for the quarter ended December 31, 2007,
92.1% of our portfolio for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 and 91.7% of our portfolio for the
quarter ended June 30, 2008.
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value Measurement (SFAS No. 157). SFAS No. 157 defines fair
value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting
principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements, but does not require any new
fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15,
2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years. We are currently analyzing the effect of
adoption of this statement on our financial position, including our net asset value, and results of
operations. We will adopt this statement on a prospective basis beginning in the quarter ending
December 31, 2008. Adoption of this statement could have a material effect on our financial
statements, including our net asset value. However, the actual impact on our financial statements
for the period of adoption and subsequent to the period of adoption cannot be determined at this
time as it will be influenced by the estimates of fair value for that period and the number and
amount of investments we originate, acquire or exit.
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, The
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (SFAS 159), which provides
companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The
objective of SFAS 159 is to reduce both complexity in accounting for financial instruments and the
volatility in earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently. SFAS 159
establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between
companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities
and to more easily understand the effect of the companys choice to use fair value on its earnings.
SFAS 159 also requires entities to display the fair value of the selected assets and liabilities on
the face of the combined balance sheet. SFAS 159 does not eliminate disclosure requirements of
other accounting standards, including fair value measurement disclosures in SFAS 157. This
Statement is effective as of the beginning of an entitys first fiscal year beginning after
November 15, 2007. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of the previous fiscal year
provided that the entity makes that choice in the first 120 days of that fiscal year and also
elects to apply the provisions of Statement 157. At this time, we are evaluating the implications
of SFAS 159, and its impact on the financial statements has not yet been determined.
Revenue Recognition
Interest and Dividend Income
Interest income, adjusted for amortization of premium and accretion of original issue
discount, is recorded on the accrual basis to the extent that such amounts are expected to be
collected. We stop accruing interest on investments and write off any previously accrued and
uncollected interest when it is determined that interest is no longer collectible. Distributions
from portfolio companies are recorded as dividend income when the distribution is received.
Fee Income
We will receive a variety of fees in the ordinary course of our business, including
origination fees. We will account for our fee income in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force
Issue 00-21 Accounting for Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables (EITF 00-21).
EITF 00-21 addresses certain aspects of a companys accounting for arrangements containing multiple
revenue-generating activities. In some arrangements, the different revenue-generating activities
(deliverables) are sufficiently separable and there exists sufficient evidence of their fair values
to separately account for some or all of the deliverables (i.e., there are separate units of
accounting). EITF 00-21 states that the total consideration received for the arrangement be
allocated to each unit based upon each units relative fair value. In other arrangements, some or
all of the deliverables are not independently functional, or there is not sufficient evidence of
their fair values to account for them separately. The timing of revenue recognition for a given
unit of accounting depends on the nature of the deliverable(s) in that accounting unit (and the
corresponding revenue recognition model) and whether the general conditions for revenue recognition
have been met. Fee income for which fair value cannot be reasonably ascertained is recognized using
the interest method in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 91,
Accounting for Nonrefundable Fees and Costs Associated with Originating or Acquiring Loans and
Initial Direct Costs of Leases, (SFAS No. 91). We will recognize fee income in accordance with
SFAS No. 91. In addition, we will capitalize and offset direct loan origination costs against the
origination fees received and only defer the net fee.
Payment-in-Kind (PIK) Interest
Our loans typically contain a PIK interest provision. The PIK interest, computed at the
contractual rate specified in each loan agreement, is added to the principal balance of the loan
and recorded as interest income. To avoid the imposition of corporate-level tax on us, this
non-cash source of income may need to be paid out to stockholders in the form of distributions,
even though we have not yet collected the cash. We will stop accruing PIK interest and write off
any accrued and uncollected interest when it is determined that PIK interest is no longer
collectable. Accrued PIK interest represented $3.1 million or 1.4% of our portfolio of investments
(excluding unearned income) as of June 30, 2008. The net increase in loan balances as a result of
contracted PIK arrangements are separately identified on our statements of cash flows.
24
Portfolio Composition
Our investments principally consist of loans, purchased equity investments and equity grants
in privately-held companies. Our loans are typically secured by either a first or second lien on
the assets of the portfolio company, generally have terms of up to six years (but an expected
average life of between three and four years) and typically bear interest at fixed rates and to a
lesser extent, at floating rates.
A summary of the composition of our investment portfolio at cost and fair value,
excluding unearned income, as a percentage of total investments is shown in following tables:
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Cost |
June 30, 2008 |
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September 30, 2007 |
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First lien debt |
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34.8 |
% |
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6.3 |
% |
Second lien debt |
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61.3 |
% |
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87.5 |
% |
Equity |
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1.7 |
% |
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2.0 |
% |
Equity grants |
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2.2 |
% |
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4.2 |
% |
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100.00 |
% |
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100.00 |
% |
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Fair Value |
June 30, 2008 |
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September 30, 2007 |
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First lien debt |
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36.8 |
% |
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6.3 |
% |
Second lien debt |
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60.9 |
% |
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87.4 |
% |
Equity |
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1.0 |
% |
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2.1 |
% |
Equity grants |
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1.3 |
% |
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4.2 |
% |
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100.00 |
% |
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100.00 |
% |
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Set forth below are tables showing the industry composition of our portfolio at cost and fair
value as of June 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007 (excluding unearned income):
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Cost: |
June 30, 2008 |
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September 30, 2007 |
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Media: Advertising |
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5.6 |
% |
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14.0 |
% |
Food Distributors |
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5.3 |
% |
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13.4 |
% |
Household Products / Specialty Chemicals |
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5.1 |
% |
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12.6 |
% |
Healthcare Services |
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4.3 |
% |
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11.1 |
% |
Data Processing and Outsourced Services |
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6.1 |
% |
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10.9 |
% |
Commodity Chemicals |
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3.9 |
% |
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9.8 |
% |
Restaurants |
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8.5 |
% |
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8.5 |
% |
Leisure Facilities |
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2.9 |
% |
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7.5 |
% |
Construction & Engineering |
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4.6 |
% |
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6.6 |
% |
Building Products |
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3.1 |
% |
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5.6 |
% |
Trailer Leasing Services |
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7.5 |
% |
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0.0 |
% |
Footwear and Apparel |
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7.9 |
% |
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0.0 |
% |
Lumber Products |
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4.5 |
% |
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0.0 |
% |
Capital Goods |
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3.2 |
% |
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0.0 |
% |
Home Furnishing Retail |
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4.9 |
% |
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0.0 |
% |
Healthcare Facilities |
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10.3 |
% |
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0.0 |
% |
Housewares & Specialties |
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5.2 |
% |
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0.0 |
% |
Manufacturing Machine Products |
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7.1 |
% |
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0.0 |
% |
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Total |
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100.00 |
% |
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100.00 |
% |
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Fair Value: |
June 30, 2008 |
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September 30, 2007 |
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Media: Advertising |
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5.8 |
% |
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13.9 |
% |
Food Distributors |
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5.6 |
% |
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13.4 |
% |
Household Products / Specialty Chemicals |
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2.7 |
% |
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12.6 |
% |
Healthcare Services |
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4.6 |
% |
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11.4 |
% |
Data Processing and Outsourced Services |
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6.4 |
% |
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10.9 |
% |
Commodity Chemicals |
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4.1 |
% |
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9.9 |
% |
Restaurants |
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8.6 |
% |
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8.2 |
% |
Leisure Facilities |
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3.1 |
% |
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7.5 |
% |
Construction & Engineering |
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4.9 |
% |
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6.7 |
% |
Building Products |
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3.3 |
% |
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5.5 |
% |
Trailer Leasing Services |
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7.8 |
% |
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0.0 |
% |
Footwear and Apparel |
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8.3 |
% |
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0.0 |
% |
Lumber Products |
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2.5 |
% |
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0.0 |
% |
Capital Goods |
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3.4 |
% |
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0.0 |
% |
Home Furnishing Retail |
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5.0 |
% |
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0.0 |
% |
Healthcare Facilities |
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10.9 |
% |
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0.0 |
% |
Housewares & Specialties |
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5.5 |
% |
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0.0 |
% |
Manufacturing Machine Products |
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7.5 |
% |
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0.0 |
% |
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Total |
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100.00 |
% |
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100.00 |
% |
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25
Portfolio Asset Quality
We employ a grading system to assess and monitor the credit risk of our loan portfolio. We
rate all loans on a scale from 1 to 5. The system is intended to reflect the performance of the
borrowers business, the collateral coverage of the loan, and other factors considered relevant to
making a credit judgment.
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Investment Rating 1 is used for investments that are performing above expectations
and/or a capital gain is expected. |
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Investment Rating 2 is used for investments that are performing substantially within our
expectations, and whose risks remain neutral or favorable compared to the potential risk at
the time of the original investment. All new loans are initially rated 2. |
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Investment Rating 3 is used for investments that are performing below our expectations
and that require closer monitoring, but where we expect no loss of investment return
(interest and/or dividends) or principal. Companies with a rating of 3 may be out of
compliance with financial covenants. |
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Investment Rating 4 is used for investments that are performing below our expectations
and for which risk has increased materially since the original investment. We expect some
loss of investment return, but no loss of principal. |
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Investment Rating 5 is used for investments that are performing substantially below our
expectations and whose risks have increased substantially since the original investment.
Investments with a rating of 5 are those for which some loss of principal is expected. |
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The following table shows the distribution of our investments on the 1 to 5 investment rating
scale at fair value, excluding unearned income, as of June 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007:
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June 30, 2008 |
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September 30, 2007 |
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Investment at Fair |
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Percentage of Total |
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Investment at |
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Percentage of Total |
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|
Investment Rating |
|
Value |
|
|
Portfolio |
|
|
Leverage Ratio |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Portfolio |
|
|
Leverage Ratio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. |
|
$ |
14,126,633 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
% |
|
|
3.59 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
2. |
|
|
183,518,524 |
|
|
|
84.3 |
% |
|
|
3.73 |
|
|
|
80,147,085 |
|
|
|
89.10 |
% |
|
|
3.48 |
|
3. |
|
|
20,097,286 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
% |
|
|
7.07 |
|
|
|
9,810,060 |
|
|
|
10.90 |
% |
|
|
5.14 |
|
4. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
5. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
217,742,443 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
4.03 |
|
|
$ |
89,957,145 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
3.70 |
|
Loans and Debt Securities on Non-Accrual Status
At June 30, 2008 none of our loans or debt securities were on non-accrual status.
Results of Operations
The principal measure of our financial performance is the net income (loss) which includes net
investment income (loss), net realized gain (loss) and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation).
Net investment income is the difference between our income from interest, dividends, fees, and
other investment income and total expenses. Net realized gain (loss) on investments is the
difference between the proceeds received from dispositions of portfolio investments and their
stated cost. Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments is the net change in the
fair value of our investment portfolio.
We were formed as a Delaware limited partnership (Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P.)
on February 15, 2007 and we had limited operations through June 30, 2007. As a result, there is
limited comparability for the nine months ended June 30 2008 and the prior period from February 15,
2007 (inception) through June 30, 2007.
Comparison for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007
Total Investment Income
Total investment income included interest and dividend income on our investments, fee income
and other investment income. Fee income consists principally of loan and arrangement fees, annual
administrative fees, unused fees, prepayment fees, amendment fees, equity structuring fees and
waiver fees. Other investment income consists primarily of the accelerated recognition of deferred
financing fees received from our portfolio companies on the repayment of the outstanding
investment, the sale of the investment or reduction of available credit, and interest on cash and
cash equivalents on deposit with financial institutions.
Total investment income for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 was approximately
$9.2 million and $1.5 million, respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2008, this amount
consisted of interest income of approximately $128,000 from cash and cash equivalents, $8.6 million
of interest and dividend income from portfolio investments (which included $1.6 million in
payment-in-kind or PIK interest and dividends), and $455,000 in fee income. For the three months
ended June 30, 2007, this amount primarily consisted of approximately $1.4 million of interest
income from portfolio investments (which included $226,000 in payment-in-kind or PIK interest), and
$83,000 in fee income.
The increase in our total investment income for the three months ended June 30, 2008 as
compared to the three months ended June 30, 2007 was primarily attributable to an increase in the
weighted average fair value balance outstanding of our interest-bearing investment portfolio during
the quarter ended June 30, 2008. During the three months ended June 30, 2008, the weighted average
fair value balance outstanding of our interest-bearing investment portfolio was approximately
$215.8 million as compared to approximately $33.1 million during the three months ended June 30,
2007. This $182.7 million increase is substantially the result of additional capital financing from
the issuance of common stock in June 2008, contributions from
partners after June 30, 2007, and borrowings. The
increase in total investment income was partially offset by a decrease in the weighted average
yield of our investments. Our weighted average yield on debt investments was 16.5% at June 30,
2008, and 17.6% at June 30, 2007. The weighted average yield on debt investments at June 30, 2008
included a cash component of 13.5%. The weighted average yield decreased as a result of a shift in
our portfolio mix towards more senior secured investments and an overall decrease in market
interest rates.
26
Expenses
Expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 were approximately $4.1 million and
$1.6 million, respectively. Expenses increased for the three months ended June 30, 2008 as compared
to the three months ended June 30, 2007 by approximately $2.5 million, primarily as a result of
increases in management and incentive fees of $1.8 million, higher interest expenses of $360,000,
and higher administrator expenses of $379,000.
The increase in management fees reflects the increase in the Companys total assets as
reflected in the growth of the investment portfolio. Incentive fees were implemented effective
January 2, 2008 when Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. merged with and into
Fifth Street Finance Corp., and reflect the growth of our
net investment income before such fees. The increase in interest expense was attributable to an
increase in weighted average borrowings outstanding (including mandatorily redeemable preferred
stock in the quarter ended June 30, 2008), which were approximately $37.2 million during the three months ended June 30, 2008,
as compared to $20.4 million during the three months ended June 30, 2007. Such borrowings were used
primarily to fund investments. The increase in administrator expense is primarily attributable to the
hiring of additional professionals and salary increases.
Realized Gain (Loss) on Sale of Investments
Net realized gain (loss) on the sale of investments is the difference between the proceeds
received from dispositions of portfolio investments and their stated cost. During the three months
ended June 30, 2008, we sold one investment in which we realized a gain of $62,487. For the three
months ended June 30, 2007, we had no realized gains or losses.
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation on Investments
We determine the value of each investment in our portfolio on a quarterly basis, and changes
in value result in unrealized appreciation or depreciation being recognized in our statement of
operations. Value, as defined in Section 2 (a)(41) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, is (i)
the market price for those securities for which a market quotation is readily available and (ii)
for all other securities and assets, fair value is as determined in good faith by the board of
directors. Since there is typically no readily available market value for the investments in our
portfolio, we value substantially all of our portfolio investments at fair value as determined in
good faith by the board of directors pursuant to our valuation policy and a consistently applied
valuation process. At June 30, 2008, and June 30, 2007, portfolio investments recorded at fair
value (excluding unearned fee income) represented 71.9% and 98.1%, respectively, of our total
assets. Because of the inherent uncertainty of estimating the fair value of investments that do not
have a readily available market value, the fair value of our investments determined in good faith
by the board of directors may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a
ready market existed for the investments, and the differences could be material.
There is no single standard for determining fair value in good faith. As a result,
determining fair value requires that judgment be applied to the specific facts and circumstances of
each portfolio investment while employing a consistently applied valuation process for the types of
investments we make. We specifically value each individual investment on a quarterly basis. We
record unrealized depreciation on investments when we believe that an investment has become
impaired, including where collection of a loan or realization of an equity security is doubtful, or
when the enterprise value of the portfolio company does not currently support the cost of our debt
or equity investment.
Enterprise value means the entire value of the company to a potential buyer, including the sum of
the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the enterprise at a point in time. We
record unrealized appreciation if we believe that the underlying portfolio company has appreciated
in value and/or our equity security has also appreciated in value. Changes in fair value are recorded in
the statement of operations as net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation.
Net unrealized appreciation or depreciation on investments is the net change in the fair value
of our investment portfolio during the reporting period, including the reversal of previously
recorded unrealized appreciation or depreciation when gains or losses are realized. During the
three months ended June 30, 2008, we recorded net unrealized depreciation of $10.5 million. This
consists of $8.5 million of unrealized depreciation on debt investments and $2.0 million of unrealized
depreciation on equity investments. There was no unrealized appreciation or depreciation for the
same period in 2007.
We invest primarily in illiquid assets with the intention to hold these assets to settlement
or maturity. This is in contrast to the premise that assets generally should be valued on the basis
of their current market value and, if no market exists, on the basis that they are sold in a
hypothetical market at the end of each quarter. We do not plan to exit our investments through the
individual sale of such investments, but rather through a refinancing/recapitalization or sale of
the portfolio company.
We expect that the majority of the $10.5 million of unrealized depreciation will ultimately be
reversed when we exit these investments although there can be no assurance that this will
ultimately occur.
Comparison for the nine months ended June 30, 2008 and from inception on February 15, 2007 through
June 30, 2007
Total Investment Income
Total investment income included interest and dividend income on our investments, fee income
and other investment income. Fee income consists principally of loan and arrangement fees, annual
administrative fees, unused fees, prepayment fees, amendment fees, equity structuring fees and
waiver fees. Other investment income consists primarily of the accelerated recognition of deferred
financing fees received from our portfolio companies on the repayment of the outstanding
investment, the sale of the investment or reduction of available credit.
Total investment income for the nine months ended June 30, 2008 and from inception on February
15, 2007 through June 30, 2007, was approximately $21.5 million and $1.5 million, respectively.
For the nine months ended June 30, 2008, this amount consisted of interest income of $521,000 from
cash and cash equivalents, $19.8 million of interest and dividend income from portfolio investments
(which included $3.3 million in payment-in-kind or PIK interest and dividends), and $1.2 million in
fee income. For the period from inception through June 30, 2007, this amount primarily consisted of
$1.4 million of interest income from portfolio investments (which included $238,000 in
payment-in-kind or PIK interest), and $92,000 in fee income.
The increase in our total investment income for the nine months ended June 30, 2008 as
compared to the period from inception through June 30, 2007 was primarily attributable to an
increase in the weighted average fair value balance outstanding of our interest-bearing investment
portfolio during the nine months ended June 30, 2008. During the nine months ended June 30, 2008,
the weighted average fair value balance outstanding of our interest-bearing investment portfolio
was approximately $169.7 million as compared to approximately $30.3 million during the period from
inception through June 30, 2007. This $139.4 million increase is substantially the result of
additional capital financing from the issuance of common stock in 2008, contributions from partners
in 2007, and borrowings. The increase in total investment income was partially offset by a decrease
in the weighted average yield of our investments. The weighted average yield decreased as a result
of a shift in our portfolio mix towards more senior secured investments and an overall decrease in
market interest rates.
27
Expenses
Expenses for the nine months ended June 30, 2008 and the period from inception through June
30, 2007, were $8.6 million and $1.6 million, respectively. Expenses increased for the nine months
ended June 30, 2008 as compared to the period from inception through June 30, 2007 by approximately
$7 million, primarily as a result of the increase in management and incentive fees of $4.6 million,
interest expenses of $0.5 million, professional fees of $0.9 million, and administrator expenses of
$0.6 million.
The increase in management fees reflects the increase in the Companys total assets as
reflected in the growth of the investment portfolio. Incentive fees were implemented effective
January 2, 2008 when Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. merged with and into
Fifth Street Finance Corp., and reflect the growth of our
net investment income before such fees. The increase in interest expense was primarily
attributable to the redeemable preferred stock for which we incurred approximately $234,000 of
interest and a $150,000 redemption charge when all $15 million of the mandatorily redeemable
preferred stock was redeemed in June 2008. In addition, the level of weighted average borrowings
outstanding (including the mandatorily redeemable preferred stock in 2008) increased by $1.3
million from $14.6 million during the period from inception through June 30, 2007 to approximately
$15.9 million during the nine months ended June 30, 2008. Such borrowings were used primarily to
fund investments. The increase in administrator expense is primarily attributable to the hiring of
additional professionals and salary increases.
Realized Gain (Loss) on Sale of Investments
Net realized gain (loss) on the sale of investments is the difference between the proceeds
received from dispositions of portfolio investments and their stated cost. During the nine months
ended June 30, 2008, we sold one investment in which we realized a gain of $62,487. During the
period from inception through June 30, 2007, we had no realized gains or losses.
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation on Investments
As mentioned previously, net unrealized appreciation or depreciation on investments is the net
change in the fair value of our investment portfolio during the reporting period, including the
reversal of previously recorded unrealized appreciation or depreciation when gains or losses are
realized. During the nine months ended June 30, 2008, we recorded net unrealized depreciation of
$12.6 million. This consisted of $8.5 million of unrealized depreciation on debt investments and
$4.1 million of unrealized depreciation on equity investments. There was no unrealized appreciation or
depreciation for the same period in 2007.
We invest primarily in illiquid assets with the intention to hold these assets to settlement
or maturity. This is in contrast to the premise that assets generally should be valued on the basis
of their current market value and, if no market exists, on the basis that they are sold in a
hypothetical market at the end of each quarter. We do not plan to exit our investments through the
individual sale of such investments, but rather through a refinancing/recapitalization or sale of
the portfolio company.
We expect that the majority of the $12.6 million of unrealized depreciation will ultimately be
reversed when we exit these investments although there can be no assurance that this will
ultimately occur.
Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
For the nine months ended June 30, 2008, we experienced a net increase in cash and equivalents
in the amount of $69.3 million. During that period, we generated $13.5 million of cash flow from
operating activities primarily from net investment income, excluding the purchase of investments,
principal payments received on investments, and a realized gain from portfolio investments. We
invested approximately $137.3 million in portfolio companies and received repayments of principal
of approximately $0.7 million. We financed these investments primarily from borrowings of
approximately $79.3 million, proceeds from the issuance of mandatorily redeemable preferred stock
of $15 million, and net capital contributions from partners of $63.7 million. We received net
proceeds of approximately $129.5 million from the issuance of common stock. We used approximately
$15.2 million of the net proceeds to redeem all 30,000 shares outstanding of our preferred stock,
and $26.9 million to pay down in June 2008 our outstanding borrowings under our secured revolving
credit facility with Bank of Montreal. The preferred stock was redeemed from a company controlled
by Bruce E. Toll, one of our directors. The remainder of the net proceeds will be used to make
investments in small and mid-sized companies in accordance with our investment objective, pay our
operating expenses and distributions to our stockholders, and for general corporate purposes. In
addition, on June 3, 2008, we paid cash dividends of approximately $1.9 million to our common shareholders and
issued 133,317 common shares totaling approximately $1.9 million to those common stockholders that
opted to reinvest the dividend under our dividend reinvestment plan.
From inception on February 15, 2007 through June 30, 2007, our cash and equivalents increased
by $1.1 million. During that period, our cash flow from operations was minimal excluding
investments in portfolio companies. $46.5 million was invested in portfolio companies financed
primarily from capital contributions of approximately $43.4 million from partners and $4.2 million
from net borrowings.
Below are the significant capital transactions that occurred from Inception through June 30,
2008:
On March 30, 2007, we closed on approximately $78 million in capital commitments from the sale
of limited partnership interests of Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. As of September 30,
2007, we had closed on additional capital commitments, bringing the total amount of capital
commitments to $165 million. We then closed on capital commitments from the sale of additional
limited partnership interests of Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P., bringing the total
amount of capital commitments to $169.4 million as of November 28, 2007.
On January 2, 2008, Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. merged with and into Fifth
Street Finance Corp. At the time of the merger, all outstanding partnership interests in Fifth Street Mezzanine
Partners III, L.P. were exchanged for 12,480,972 shares of common stock of Fifth Street Finance
Corp.
On January 15, 2008, we entered into a $50 million secured revolving credit facility with the
Bank of Montreal, at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.5%, with a one year maturity date. The credit facility
is secured by our existing investments. As of March 31, 2008, we had drawn approximately
$14.4 million on the credit facility to fund additional investments. We borrowed an additional
$35.6 million in the current quarter and repaid the entire $50 million loan in the months of May
and June 2008. Interest expense on the loan was approximately $300,000 for the current quarter.
On April 25, 2008, we sold 30,000 shares of non-convertible, non-participating preferred
stock, with a par value of $0.01 and a liquidation preference of $500 per share (Series A
Preferred Stock) at a price of $500 per share to a company controlled by Bruce E. Toll, one of our
directors, for total proceeds of $15 million. For the three months ended June 30, 2008, we paid
dividends of approximately $234,000 on the 30,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock. The dividend
payment is considered and included in interest expense for accounting purposes since the preferred
stock has a mandatory redemption feature. On June 30, 2008, we redeemed 30,000 shares outstanding
of our Series A Preferred Stock at the mandatory redemption price of 101% of the liquidation
preference, or $15,150,000. The $150,000 is considered and all included in interest expense for
accounting purposes due to the stocks mandatory redemption feature.
On May 1, 2008, our Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.30 per share of common stock,
payable on June 3, 2008 to shareholders of record as of
May 19, 2008.
28
On
June 17, 2008, we completed an initial public offering of 10,000,000 shares of our common
stock at the offering price of $14.12 per share and received net proceeds of
approximately $129.5 million. Our shares are currently listed on the New York
Stock Exchange under the symbol FSC.
As of June 30, 2008, we had $87 million in cash and cash equivalents, and our net assets
totaled $298.5 million.
We intend to continue to generate cash primarily from future offerings of
securities, future borrowings and cash flows from operations, including interest earned from the
temporary investment of cash in U.S. government securities and other high-quality debt investments
that mature in one year or less. In the future, we may also securitize a portion of our investments
in first and second lien senior loans or unsecured debt or other assets. To securitize loans, we
would likely create a wholly-owned subsidiary and contribute a pool of loans to the subsidiary. We
would then sell interests in the subsidiary on a non-recourse basis to purchasers and we would
retain all or a portion of the equity in the subsidiary. Our primary use of funds is investments in
our targeted asset classes and cash distributions to holders of our common stock.
Although we expect to fund the growth of our investment portfolio through the net
proceeds from future equity offerings, including our dividend reinvestment plan, and issuances of
senior securities or future borrowings, to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act, we cannot assure
you that our plans to raise capital will be successful. In addition, we intend to distribute to our
stockholders substantially all of our taxable income in order to satisfy the requirements
applicable to RICs under Subchapter M of the Code. See Regulated Investment Company Status and
Dividends below. Consequently, we may not have the funds or the ability to fund new investments,
to make additional investments in our portfolio companies, to fund our unfunded commitments to
portfolio companies, and to repay any future borrowings under our $50 million secured revolving
credit facility, which matures on January 13, 2009, although we have no current borrowings from
this facility. The illiquidity of our portfolio investments may make it difficult for us to sell
these investments when desired and, if we are required to sell these investments, we may realize
significantly less than their recorded value. As of June 30, 2008, we had $87 million in cash and
cash equivalents, portfolio investments (at fair value excluding unearned income) of
$217.7 million, no borrowings outstanding under our secured revolving credit facility, no
redeemable preferred stock outstanding and unfunded commitments of $18.5 million.
In addition, as a business development company, we generally are required to meet a coverage
ratio of total assets, less liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities, to
total senior securities, which include all of our borrowings and any outstanding preferred stock,
of at least 200%. Also, if in the future we have any shares of our Series A Preferred Stock
outstanding, then we will not be permitted to have outstanding senior securities, which include all
of our borrowings and any outstanding preferred stock, in excess of $115 million. These
requirements limit the amount that we may borrow. As of June 30, 2008, we were in compliance with
these requirements. To fund growth in our investment portfolio in the future, we anticipate needing
to raise additional capital from various sources, including the equity markets and the
securitization or other debt-related markets, which may or may not be available on favorable terms,
if at all.
Borrowings
On January 15, 2008, we entered into a $50 million secured revolving credit facility with the
Bank of Montreal, at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.5%, with a one year
maturity date. The secured revolving credit facility
is secured by our existing investments. As of March 31, 2008, we had drawn approximately
$14.4 million on the secured revolving credit facility to fund
additional investments. We
borrowed an additional $35.6 million in the current quarter and repaid the entire $50 million loan
on June 17, 2008. Interest expense on the loans was approximately $301,000 for the current quarter.
The weighted average rate for the loans was approximately 4.3%.
Under the secured revolving credit facility we must satisfy several financial covenants,
including maintaining a minimum level of stockholders equity, a maximum level of leverage and a
minimum asset coverage ratio and interest coverage ratio. In addition, we must comply with other
general covenants, including with respect to indebtedness, liens, restricted payments and mergers
and consolidations. At June 30, 2008, we were in compliance with these covenants.
Since our inception we have had funds available under the following agreements which we repaid
or terminated prior to our election to be regulated as a business development company:
Note Agreements. We received loans of $10 million on March 31, 2007 and $5 million on
March 30, 2007 from Bruce E. Toll, a member of our Board of Directors, on each occasion for the
purpose of funding our investments in portfolio companies. These note agreements accrued interest
at 12% per annum. On April 3, 2007, we repaid all outstanding borrowings under these note
agreements.
Loan Agreements. On April 2, 2007, we entered into a $50 million loan agreement with
Wachovia Bank, N.A., which was available for funding investments. The borrowings under the loan
agreement accrued interest at LIBOR (London Inter Bank Offered Rate) plus 0.75% per annum and had a
maturity date in April 2008. In order to obtain such favorable rates, Mr. Toll, a member of our
Board of Directors, Mr. Tannenbaum, our president and chief executive officer, and FSMPIII GP, LLC,
the general partner of our predecessor fund, each guaranteed our repayment of the $50 million loan.
We paid Mr. Toll a fee of 1% per annum of the $50 million loan for such guarantee, which was paid
quarterly or monthly at our election. Mr. Tannenbaum and FSMPIII GP received no compensation for
their respective guarantees. As of November 27, 2007, we repaid and terminated this loan with
Wachovia Bank, N.A.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We may be a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of
business to meet the financial needs of our portfolio companies. As of June 30, 2008, our only
off-balance sheet arrangements consisted of $18.5 million of unfunded commitments to provide debt
financing to certain of our portfolio companies. Such commitments involve, to varying degrees,
elements of credit risk in excess of the amount recognized in the balance sheet and are not
reflected on our balance sheet.
Contractual Obligations
We have entered into two contracts under which we have material future commitments, the
investment advisory agreement, pursuant to which Fifth Street
Management LLC has agreed to serve as our
investment adviser, and the administration agreement, pursuant to which FSC, Inc. has agreed to
furnish us with the facilities and administrative services necessary to conduct our day-to-day
operations.
As discussed above, we have also entered into a $50 million secured revolving credit facility
with Bank of Montreal, at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.5%, with a one year maturity date. This credit
facility is secured by our existing investments. As of June 30, 2008, we had no borrowings
outstanding under this credit facility.
On June 30, 2008 we redeemed all 30,000 shares outstanding of our Series A Preferred Stock at
the mandatory redemption price of 101% of the liquidation preference, or $15,150,000.
As of June 30, 2008 we had $18.5 million of unfunded commitments to provide debt financing to
our portfolio companies.
29
Regulated Investment Company Status and Dividends
Effective as of January 2, 2008, Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. merged with and
into Fifth Street Finance Corp., which has elected to be treated as a business development company
under the 1940 Act. We intend to elect, effective as of January 2, 2008, to be treated as a RIC
under Subchapter M of the Code. As long as we qualify as a RIC, we will not be taxed on our
investment company taxable income or realized net capital gains, to the extent that such taxable
income or gains are distributed, or deemed to be distributed, to stockholders on a timely basis.
Taxable income generally differs from net income for financial reporting purposes due to
temporary and permanent differences in the recognition of income and expenses, and generally
excludes net unrealized appreciation or depreciation until realized. Dividends declared and paid by
us in a year may differ from taxable income for that year as such dividends may include the
distribution of current year taxable income or the distribution of prior year taxable income
carried forward into and distributed in the current year. Distributions also may include returns of
capital.
To maintain RIC tax treatment, we must, among other things, distribute, with respect to each
taxable year, at least 90% of our investment company taxable income (i.e., our net ordinary income
and our realized net short-term capital gains in excess of realized net long-term capital losses,
if any). In order to avoid certain excise taxes imposed on RICs, we currently intend to distribute,
with respect to each calendar year, an amount at least equal to the sum of (1) 98% of our ordinary
income for the calendar year, (2) 98% of our capital gains in excess of capital losses for the
one-year period ending on October 31 of the calendar year and (3) any ordinary income and net
capital gains for preceding years that were not distributed during such years. We intend to make
distributions to our stockholders on a quarterly basis of substantially all of our annual taxable
income (which includes our taxable interest and fee income). We may retain for investment some or
all of our net taxable capital gains (i.e., realized net long-term capital gains in excess of
realized net short-term capital losses) and treat such amounts as deemed distributions to our
stockholders. If we do this, our stockholders will be treated as if they received actual
distributions of the capital gains we retained and then reinvested the net after-tax proceeds in
our common stock. Our stockholders also may be eligible to claim tax credits (or, in certain
circumstances, tax refunds) equal to their allocable share of the tax we paid on the capital gains
deemed distributed to them. To the extent our taxable earnings for a fiscal taxable year fall below
the total amount of our dividends for that fiscal year, a portion of those dividend distributions
may be deemed a return of capital to our stockholders.
We may not be able to achieve operating results that will allow us to make distributions at a
specific level or to increase the amount of these distributions from time to time. In addition, we
may be limited in our ability to make distributions due to the asset coverage test for borrowings
applicable to us as a business development company under the 1940 Act and due to provisions in our
credit facilities. If we do not distribute a certain percentage of our taxable income annually, we
will suffer adverse tax consequences, including possible loss of our status as a RIC. We cannot
assure stockholders that they will receive any distributions or distributions at a particular
level.
Related Party Transactions
We have entered into an investment advisory agreement with Fifth Street Management LLC, our
investment adviser. Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, payments will be equal to (a) a
base management fee of 2.0% of the value of our gross assets, which includes any borrowings for
investment purposes, and (b) an incentive fee based on our
performance. Fifth Street Management LLC has
agreed to waive, through December 31, 2008, that portion of the base management fee attributable to
our assets held in the form of cash, cash equivalents, U.S. government securities and other
high-quality debt investments that mature in one year or less from the date of investment.
Pursuant to the administration agreement with FSC, Inc., FSC, Inc. will furnish us with the
facilities and administrative services necessary to conduct our day-to-day operations, including
equipment, clerical, bookkeeping and recordkeeping services at such facilities. In addition,
FSC, Inc. will assist us in connection with the determination and publishing of our net asset
value, the preparation and filing of tax returns and the printing and dissemination of reports to
our stockholders. We will pay FSC, Inc. our allocable portion of overhead and other expenses
incurred by it in performing its obligations under the administration agreement, including a
portion of the rent and the compensation of our chief financial officer and chief compliance
officer, and their respective staffs. Each of these contracts may be terminated by either party
without penalty upon no fewer than 60 days written notice to the other.
Mr. Toll, a member of our Board of Directors and the father-in-law of Mr. Tannenbaum, our
president and chief executive officer and the managing partner of our investment adviser, was one
of the three guarantors under a $50 million loan agreement between Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners
III, L.P. from Wachovia Bank, N.A. Fifth Street Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. paid Mr. Toll a fee of
1% per annum of the $50 million loan for such guarantee, which was paid quarterly or monthly at our
election. Mr. Tannenbaum, our president and chief executive officer, and FSMPIII GP, LLC, the
general partner of our predecessor fund, were each also guarantors under the loan, although they
received no compensation for their respective guarantees. As of November 27, 2007, we terminated
this loan with Wachovia Bank, N.A.
We have also entered into a license agreement with Fifth Street Capital LLC pursuant to which
Fifth Street Capital LLC has agreed to grant us a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use the
name Fifth Street. Under this agreement, we will have a right to use the Fifth Street name, for
so long as Fifth Street Management LLC or one of its affiliates remains our investment adviser. Other
than with respect to this limited license, we will have no legal right to the Fifth Street name.
As mentioned previously, on April 4, 2008 the Companys Board of Directors approved a
certificate of amendment to its restated certificate of incorporation reclassifying 200,000 shares
of its common stock as shares of non-convertible, non-participating preferred stock, with a par
value of $0.01 and a liquidation preference of $500 per share (Series A Preferred Stock) and
authorizing the issuance of up to 200,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock. The Companys
certificate of amendment was also approved by the holders of a majority of the shares of its
outstanding common stock through a written consent first solicited on April 7, 2008. On April 24,
2008 the Company filed its certificate of amendment and on April 25, 2008, it sold 30,000 shares of
Series A Preferred Stock to a company controlled by Bruce E. Toll, one of the Companys directors.
For the three months ended June 30, 2008, the Company paid dividends of approximately $234,000 on
the 30,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock. The dividend payment is considered and included in
interest expense for accounting purposes since the preferred stock has a mandatory redemption
feature. On June 30, 2008, the Company redeemed 30,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock at the
mandatory redemption price of 101% of the liquidation preference or $15,150,000. The $150,000 is
considered and included in interest expense for accounting purposes due to the stocks mandatory
redemption feature.
Recent Developments
On July 1, 2008, we made a $9.6 million investment and an additional $2.0 million unfunded
commitment in Western Emulsions, Inc., a provider of asphalt emulsion products, raw asphalt
materials, and highly-technical application services for pavement rejuvenation and resurfacing. Our
investment consists of a $9.6 million second lien term loan with a 15.0% annual interest rate.
On July 11, 2008, we increased our investment in Traffic Control and Safety Corporation by
$8.25 million. In the aggregate, our investment consists of an $18.4 million second lien term loan
with a 15.0% annual interest rate. In addition, we continue to hold a minority ownership in Traffic
Control and Safety Corporation with a fair value of $204,510 as of June 30, 2008.
30
On July 16, 2008, we made an $11.8 million investment in Storyteller Theaters Corporation, an
operator of movie theaters in the Mid-Western United States. On July 25, 2008, we extended a $2.0
million revolving credit facility to the company, which was undrawn at close. Our investment
consists of a $2.0 million unfunded revolving credit facility at LIBOR plus 3.5%, with a 10.0%
floor and an $11.8 million first lien loan with a 15.0% annual interest rate. In addition, we
purchased $200,169 of equity.
On July 17, 2008, we made an $18.0 million investment and an additional $2.0
million unfunded revolver commitment in HealthDrive Corporation, a provider of multi-specialty
health and dental care services to residents of geriatric extended care facilities. Our investment
consists of a $2.0 million unfunded revolving credit facility at
12.0%, an $8.0 million first lien term loan
at 10.0%, and a $10.0 million first lien term loan at 13.0%.
On July 25, 2008, we made a $13.0 million investment in idX Corporation, a provider of
customized display fixtures for the retail, financial, and hospitality markets. Our investment
consists of a $13.0 million second lien loan with a 14.5% annual interest rate.
On
August 6, 2008, our Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.31 per share of common stock, payable on September 26,
2008 to shareholders of record as of September 10, 2008.
31
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk
We are subject to financial market risks, including changes in interest rates. Changes in
interest rates may affect both our cost of funding and our interest income from portfolio
investments, cash and cash equivalents and idle funds investments. Our risk management systems and
procedures are designed to identify and analyze our risk, to set appropriate policies and limits
and to continually monitor these risks and limits by means of reliable administrative and
information systems and other policies and programs. Our investment income will be affected by
changes in various interest rates, including LIBOR and prime rates, to the extent of any of our
debt investments that include floating interest rates. The significant majority of our debt
investments are made with fixed interest rates for the term of the investment. However, as of June
30, 2008, approximately 8.3% of our debt investment portfolio (at fair value) and 8.0% of our debt
investment portfolio (at cost) bore interest at floating rates. As of June 30, 2008, we had not
entered into any interest rate hedging arrangements. At June 30, 2008, based on our applicable
levels of floating-rate debt investments, a 1.0% change in interest rates would not have a material
effect on our level of interest income from debt investments.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the
supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based on that
evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that our
disclosure controls and procedures were effective in timely alerting them of material information
relating to us that is required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit under the
Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. There have been no changes in our internal control over
financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2008 that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
32
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
Although we may, from time to time, be involved in litigation arising out of our operations
in the normal course of business or otherwise, we are currently not a party to any pending
material legal proceedings.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
There were no material changes from the risk factors as previously disclosed in our
final prospectus dated June 11, 2008, that we filed with the
SEC on June 12, 2008.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
While we
did not engage in unregistered sales of equity securities during the
three months ended June 30, 2008, we issued a total of 133,317 shares
of common stock under our dividend reinvestment plan. This issuance
was not subject to the registration requirements of the Securities
Act of 1933. The aggregate valuation price for the shares of common
stock issued under the dividend reinvestment plan was approximately
$1.9 million.
On June 11, 2008, our registration statement on Form N-2 (SEC File No. 333-146743), for the
initial public offering of 10,000,000 shares of our common stock became effective. All
10,000,000 shares were sold upon completion of the initial public offering at an aggregate
offering price of $141.2 million, reflecting an initial public offering price of $14.12 per
share. Goldman Sachs & Co., UBS Investment Bank, and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC acted as
joint book-running managers and representatives of the underwriters in connection with the
initial public offering.
Also in connection with the initial public offering, we offered the underwriters an option
to purchase an additional 1,500,000 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $14.12 per
share, before deducting underwriting discounts. The underwriters did not exercise their
over-allotment option.
Underwriting discounts for the shares sold in the initial public offering totaled
approximately $9.9 million. We incurred expenses of approximately $1.8 million in connection
with the initial public offering. None of these expenses were paid directly or indirectly to our
directors, officers or associates, or to persons owning 10% or more of our common stock or that
of other affiliates. After deducting underwriting discounts and other expenses, we received net
proceeds of approximately $129.5 million from the initial public offering.
We used approximately $15.2 million of the net proceeds to redeem all 30,000 shares
outstanding of our preferred stock, and $26.9 million to reduce our outstanding
borrowings under our secured revolving credit facility with Bank of Montreal. The preferred
stock was redeemed from a company controlled by Bruce E. Toll, one of our directors. The
remainder of the net proceeds will be used to make investments in small and mid-sized companies
in accordance with our investment objective, pay our operating expenses and distributions to our
stockholders, and for general corporate purposes.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
We sent a consent solicitation to our shareholders on April 7, 2008 requesting the approval of
two items by their written consent. We did not hold a meeting in connection with such solicitation.
The following matters received shareholder approval and the following votes as a result of the solicitation:
(1) Amendment to the Companys restated certificate of incorporation. A proposal to amend the
Companys restated certificate of incorporation to authorize the issuance of up to 200,000 shares
of Series A Preferred Stock received the following votes:
|
|
|
|
|
Votes For |
|
Votes Against |
|
Abstentions |
9,109,149
|
|
73,668
|
|
3,298,155 |
(2) Amendment to the Companys investment advisory agreement. A proposal to amend the Companys
investment advisory agreement with Fifth Street Management LLC to clarify that the base management
fee portion of the fees under the investment advisory agreement is based on the value of the
Companys gross assets at the end of each fiscal quarter received the following votes:
|
|
|
|
|
Votes For |
|
Votes Against |
|
Abstentions |
9,109,149
|
|
73,668
|
|
3,298,155 |
33
Item 6. Exhibits.
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|
|
Exhibit Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
|
|
31.1*
|
|
Certification of Chairman, President, and Chief Executive
Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934. |
|
|
|
31.2*
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer and Chief
Compliance Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
|
|
|
32.1*
|
|
Certification of Chairman, President, and Chief Executive
Officer Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U. S. C.
1350). |
|
|
|
32.2*
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer and Chief
Compliance Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U. S. C. 1350). |
34
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fifth Street Finance Corp.
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|
Date: August 7, 2008 |
/s/ Leonard M. Tannenbaum
|
|
|
Leonard M. Tannenbaum |
|
|
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: August 7, 2008 |
/s/ William H. Craig
|
|
|
William H. Craig
Chief Financial Officer and Chief
Compliance Officer |
|
|
35
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
Exhibit Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
|
|
31.1*
|
|
Certification of Chairman, President, and Chief Executive
Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934. |
|
|
|
31.2*
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer and Chief
Compliance Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
|
|
|
32.1*
|
|
Certification of Chairman, President, and Chief Executive
Officer Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U. S. C.
1350). |
|
|
|
32.2*
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer and Chief
Compliance Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U. S. C. 1350). |
36
exv31w1
Exhibit 31.1
I, Leonard M. Tannenbaum, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Fifth Street
Finance Corp., certify that:
1. |
|
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30,
2008 of Fifth Street Finance Corp.;
|
|
2. |
|
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances
under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this
report;
|
|
3. |
|
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in
this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations
and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
|
|
4. |
|
The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have: |
|
(a) |
|
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls
and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating
to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities,
particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
|
|
(b) |
|
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and
presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and
procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
|
|
(c) |
|
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over
financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the
registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected,
or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial
reporting; and |
5. |
|
The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent
evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit
committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
|
(a) |
|
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the
registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
|
|
(b) |
|
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
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|
|
|
Dated this 7th day of August, 2008. |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Leonard M. Tannenbaum
Leonard M. Tannenbaum
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
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|
|
exv31w2
Exhibit 31.2
I, William H. Craig, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Compliance Officer of Fifth Street
Finance Corp., certify that:
1. |
|
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30,
2008 of Fifth Street Finance Corp.; |
|
2. |
|
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances
under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this
report;
|
|
3. |
|
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in
this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations
and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
|
4. |
|
The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have: |
|
(a) |
|
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls
and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating
to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities,
particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
|
|
(b) |
|
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and
presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and
procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
|
|
(c) |
|
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over
financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the
registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected,
or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial
reporting; and |
5. |
|
The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent
evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit
committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
|
(a) |
|
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the
registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
|
|
(b) |
|
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
|
|
|
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|
Dated this 7th day of August, 2008. |
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|
|
|
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|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ William H. Craig
William H. Craig
Chief Financial Officer and Chief Compliance Officer
|
|
|
exv32w1
Exhibit 32.1
Certification of Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. 1350)
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008
(the Report) of Fifth Street Finance Corp. (the Registrant), as filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on the date hereof, I, Leonard M. Tannenbaum, the President and Chief
Executive Officer of the Registrant, hereby certify, to the best of my knowledge, that:
(1) |
|
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and |
|
(2) |
|
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the
financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/Leonard M. Tannenbaum
Name: Leonard M. Tannenbaum
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: August 7, 2008 |
|
|
exv32w2
Exhibit 32.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer and Chief Compliance Officer
Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. 1350)
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008
(the Report) of Fifth Street Finance Corp. (the Registrant), as filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on the date hereof, I, William H. Craig, the Chief Financial Officer and
Chief Compliance Officer of the Registrant, hereby certify, to the best of my knowledge, that:
(1) |
|
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and |
|
(2) |
|
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the
financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ William H. Craig
Name: William H. Craig
|
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|
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|
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|
Date: August 7, 2008 |
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|